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svn: r19043
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Content-type: text/html
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
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<HTML><HEAD><TITLE>Man page of gramps</TITLE>
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</HEAD><BODY>
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<H1>gramps</H1>
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Section: 3.4.0 (1)<BR>Updated: 3.4.0<BR><A HREF="#index">Index</A>
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<A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html">Return to Main Contents</A><HR>
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<A NAME="lbAB"> </A>
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<H2>NAAM</H2>
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gramps - Genealogisch Onderzoek en Analyse Beheersysteem.
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<P>
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<A NAME="lbAC"> </A>
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<H2>SAMENVATTING</H2>
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<B>gramps</B>
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[<B>-?|--help</B>]
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[<B>--usage</B>]
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[<B>--version</B>]
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[<B>-O|--open=</B>
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<I>GEGEVENSBESTAND</I>
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[<B>-f|--format=</B>
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<I>FORMAAT</I>]]
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[<B>-i|--import=</B>
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<I>BESTAND</I>
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[<B>-f|--format=</B>
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<I>FORMAAT</I>]]
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[<B>-i|--import=</B>
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<I>...</I>]
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[<B>-e|--export=</B>
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<I>BESTAND</I>
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[<B>-f|--format=</B>
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<I>FORMAAT</I>]]
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[<B>-a|--action=</B>
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<I>ACTIE</I>]
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[<B>-p|--options=</B>
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<I>OPTIESTRING</I>]]
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[
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<I>BESTAND</I>
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]
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[<B>--version</B>]
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<P>
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<A NAME="lbAD"> </A>
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<H2>BESCHRIJVING</H2>
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<P>
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<I>Gramps</I> is een Free/OpenSource genealogisch programma dat in Python,
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geschreven is en gebruik maakt van de GTK+/GNOME interface.
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Gramps zal voor iedereen die al gewerkt heeft met andere genealogische
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programma's zoals <I>Family Tree Maker (TM)</I>, <I>Personal Ancestral
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Files (TM)</I> of <I>GNU Geneweb</I>.
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Importeren vanuit het gekende GEDCOM-formaat wordt ondersteund. Dit formaat
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wordt wereldwijd gebruikt door bijna alle genealogische software.
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<P>
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<A NAME="lbAE"> </A>
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<H2>OPTIES</H2>
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<DL COMPACT>
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<DT><B>gramps</B><I>BESTAND</I>
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<DD>
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Wanneer <I>BESTAND</I> opgegeven wordt (zonder vlaggen) als een familiestamboom
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of als een familistamboommap, dan wordt dit bestand geopend en een interactieve
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sessie wordt gestart. Indien BESTAND een bestandsformaat dat door Gramps
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herkent wordt, zal een lege familiestamboom aangemaakt worden. De bestandsnaam
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wordt gebaseerd op de <I>BESTAND</I> naam en de gegevens worden in dit bestand
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geïmporteerd. Met resterende opties wordt geen rekening gehouden. Deze wijze
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van opstarten is zeer bruikbaar om Gramps te gebruiken voor genealogische
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gegevens via een webbrowser. Deze opstartmethode kan gelijk welk gegevensformaat
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eigen aan Gramps behandelen, zie onder.
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<BR>
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<P>
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<DT><B>-f,--format=</B><I> FORMAAT</I>
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<DD>
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Expliciet een formaat opgeven voor <I>BESTAND</I> door de optie
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<B>-i</B>, of
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<B>-e</B> mee te geven. Indien de <B>-f</B> optie niet opgegeven wordt voor
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<I>BESTAND</I>, wordt het formaat gebaseerd op de bestandsextensie of het
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MIME-type.
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<BR>
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<P>
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Formaten
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beschikbaar voor uitvoer zijn <B>gramps-xml</B> (guessed if <I>FILE</I> ends with
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<B>.gramps</B>), <B>gedcom</B> (guessed if <I>FILE</I> ends with <B>.ged</B>), or
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any file export available through the Gramps plugin system.
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<BR>
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<P>
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Formats
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available for import are <B>grdb</B>, <B>gramps-xml</B>, <B>gedcom</B>,
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<B>gramps-pkg</B> (guessed if <I>FILE</I> ends with <B>.gpkg</B>), and
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<B>geneweb</B> (guessed if <I>FILE</I> ends with <B>.gw</B>).
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<BR>
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<P>
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Formats available for export are
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<B>gramps-xml</B>, <B>gedcom</B>,
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<B>gramps-pkg</B>, <B>wft</B> (guessed if <I>FILE</I> ends with <B>.wft</B>),
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<B>geneweb</B>, and <B>iso</B> (never guessed, always specify with
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<B>-f</B> option).
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<P>
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<DT><B>-O,--open=</B><I> DATABASE</I>
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<DD>
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Open <I>DATABASE</I> which must be an existing database directory or existing family tree name.
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If no action, import or export options are given on the command line then an interactive session is started using that database.
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<P>
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<DT><B>-i,--import=</B><I> FILE</I>
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<DD>
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Import data from <I>FILE</I>. If you haven't specified a database then a temporary database is used; this is deleted when you exit gramps.
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<BR>
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<P>
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When more than one input file is given, each has to be preceded by <B>-i</B>
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flag. The files are imported in the specified order,
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i.e. <B>-i</B> <I>FILE1</I> <B>-i</B> <I>FILE2</I>
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and <B>-i</B> <I>FILE2</I> <B>-i</B> <I>FILE1</I> might produce different
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gramps IDs in the resulting database.
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<P>
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<DT><B>-e,--export=</B><I> FILE</I>
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<DD>
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Export data into <I>FILE</I>. For <B>iso</B> format, the <I>FILE</I> is actually
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the name of directory the gramps database will be written into.
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For
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<B>gramps-xml</B>, <B>gedcom</B>, <B>wft</B>, <B>gramps-pkg</B>,
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and <B>geneweb</B>, the <I>FILE</I> is the name of the resulting file.
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<BR>
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<P>
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When more than one output file is given, each has to be preceded
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by <B>-e</B> flag. The files are written one by one, in the specified order.
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<P>
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<DT><B>-a,--action=</B><I> ACTION</I>
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<DD>
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Perform <I>ACTION</I> on the imported data. This is done after all imports
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are successfully completed. Currently available actions are <B>summary</B>
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(same as Reports->View->Summary), <B>check</B> (same as Tools->Database
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Processing->Check and Repair), and <B>report</B> (generates report, needs
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the <I>OPTIONSTRING</I> supplied by the <B>-p</B> flag).
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<BR>
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<P>
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The report option string should satisfy the following conditions:
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<BR>
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It must not contain any spaces.
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If some arguments need to include spaces, the string should
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be enclosed with quotation marks.
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Option string must list pairs of option names and values.
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Withing a pair, option name and value must be separated by the equality sign.
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Different pairs must be separated by commas.
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<BR>
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<P>
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Most of the report options are specific for every report. However, there some
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common options.
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<P>
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<B>name=reportname</B>
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<BR>
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This mandatory option determines which report
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will be generated. If the supplied report_name does not correspond to any
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available report, the error message will be printed followed by the list of
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available reports.
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<P>
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<B>show=all</B>
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<BR>
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This will produce the list of names for all options
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available for a given report.
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<P>
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<B>show=optionname</B>
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<BR>
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This will print the description of
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the functionality supplied by <B>optionname</B>, as well as what are the
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acceptable types and values for this option.
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<P>
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<BR>
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Use the above options to find out
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everything about a given report.
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<P>
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</DL>
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<P>
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When more than one output action is given, each has to be preceded
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by <B>-a</B> flag. The actions are performed one by one, in the specified order.
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<P>
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<DL COMPACT>
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<DT><B>-d,--debug=</B><I> LOGGER_NAME</I>
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<DD>
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Enables debug logs for development and testing. Look at the source code for details
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<DT><B>--version</B>
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<DD>
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Prints the version number of gramps and then exits
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<P>
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</DL>
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<A NAME="lbAF"> </A>
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<H2>werking</H2>
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<BR>
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Indien het eerste argument in de opdrachtregel niet start met dash (dus geen
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vlag) dan zal Gramps trachten om het bestand te openen met een naam die in het
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eerste argument werd opgegeven. Vervolgens wordt een interactieve sessie
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gestart en de overige argumenten van de opdrachtregel worden genegeerd.
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<P>
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<P>
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If the <B>-O</B> flag is given, then gramps will try opening
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the supplied database and then work with that data, as instructed by the
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further command line parameters.
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<P>
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<P>
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With or without the <B>-O</B> flag, there could be multiple imports,
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exports, and actions specified further on the command line by using <B>-i</B>,
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<B>-e</B>, and <B>-a</B> flags.
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<P>
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<P>
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The order of <B>-i</B>, <B>-e</B>, or <B>-a</B> options does not matter. The
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actual order always is: all imports (if any) -> all actions (if any)
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-> all exports (if any). But opening must always be first!
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<P>
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<P>
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If no <B>-O</B> or <B>-i</B> option is given, gramps will launch its main
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window and start the usual interactive session with the empty database,
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since there is no data to process, anyway.
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<P>
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<P>
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If no <B>-o</B> or <B>-a</B> options are given, gramps will launch its main
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window and start the usual interactive session with the database resulted
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from all imports. This database resides in the <B>import_db.grdb</B>
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under <B>~/.gramps/import</B> directory.
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<P>
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<P>
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The error encountered during import, export, or action, will be either
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dumped to <I>stdout</I> (if these are exceptions handled by gramps) or
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to <I>stderr</I> (if these are not handled). Use usual shell redirections
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of <I>stdout</I> and <I>stderr</I> to save messages and errors in files.
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<P>
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<A NAME="lbAG"> </A>
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<H2>EXAMPLES</H2>
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<DL COMPACT>
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<DT>To open an existing family tree and import an xml file into it, one may type: <DD>
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<B>gramps</B> <B>-O</B> <I>'My Family Tree'</I> <B>-i</B> <I>~/db3.gramps</I>
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<DT>The above changes the opened family tree, to do the same, but import both in a temporary family tree and start an interactive session, one may type: <DD>
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<B>gramps</B> <B>-i</B> <I>'My Family Tree'</I> <B>-i</B> <I>~/db3.gramps</I>
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<DT>To import four databases (whose formats can be determined from their names) and then check the resulting database for errors, one may type: <DD>
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<B>gramps</B> <B>-i</B> <I>file1.ged</I> <B>-i</B> <I>file2.tgz</I> <B>-i</B> <I>~/db3.gramps</I> <B>-i</B> <I>file4.wft</I> <B>-a</B> <I>check</I>
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<DT>To explicitly specify the formats in the above example, append filenames with appropriate <B>-f</B> options: <DD>
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<B>gramps</B> <B>-i</B> <I>file1.ged</I> <B>-f</B> <I>gedcom</I> <B>-i</B> <I>file2.tgz</I> <B>-f</B> <I>gramps-pkg</I> <B>-i</B> <I>~/db3.gramps</I> <B>-f</B> <I>gramps-xml</I> <B>-i</B> <I>file4.wft</I> <B>-f</B> <I>wft</I> <B>-a</B> <I>check</I>
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<DT>To record the database resulting from all imports, supply <B>-e</B> flag (use <B>-f</B> if the filename does not allow gramps to guess the format):<DD>
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<B>gramps</B> <B>-i</B> <I>file1.ged</I> <B>-i</B> <I>file2.tgz</I> <B>-e</B> <I>~/new-package</I> <B>-f</B> <I>gramps-pkg</I>
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<DT>To import three databases and start interactive gramps session with the result: <DD>
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<B>gramps</B> <B>-i</B> <I>file1.ged</I> <B>-i</B> <I>file2.tgz</I> <B>-i</B> <I>~/db3.gramps</I>
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<DT>Finally, to start normal interactive session type: <DD>
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<B>gramps</B>
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<P>
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</DL>
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<A NAME="lbAH"> </A>
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<H2>CONCEPTEN</H2>
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Ondersteuning van een op python-gebaseerd plugin systeem. Dit laat toe om
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verslagen, hulpgereedschappen en vensterfilters toe te voegen zonder dat het
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hoofdprogramma dient aangepast.
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<P>
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De klassieke uitdrukken zijn mogelijk, maar daar bovenover kunnen de meeste
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verslagen ook gebruik maken van <I>OpenOffice.org</I>, <I>AbiWord</I>, HTML,
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of LaTeX. Zo kunnen gebruikers het formaat wijzigen naar eigen wens.
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<P>
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<A NAME="lbAI"> </A>
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<H2>GEKENDE BUGS EN BEPERKINGEN</H2>
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<P>
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<A NAME="lbAJ"> </A>
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<H2>BESTANDEN</H2>
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<P>
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<I>${PREFIX}/bin/gramps</I>
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<BR>
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<I>${PREFIX}/share/gramps</I>
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<BR>
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<I>${HOME}/.gramps</I>
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<P>
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<A NAME="lbAK"> </A>
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<H2>AUTEURS</H2>
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Donald Allingham <I><<A HREF="mailto:don@gramps-project.org">don@gramps-project.org</A>></I>
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<BR>
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<I><A HREF="http://gramps.sourceforge.net">http://gramps.sourceforge.net</A></I>
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<P>
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Deze man pagina werd oorspronkelijk geschreven door:
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<BR>
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Brandon L. Griffith <I><<A HREF="mailto:brandon@debian.org">brandon@debian.org</A>></I>
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<BR>
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voor het Debian GNU/Linux systeem.
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<P>
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Deze man pagina wordt momenteel onderhouden door:
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<BR>
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||||
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Alex Roitman <I><<A HREF="mailto:shura@gramps-project.org">shura@gramps-project.org</A>></I>
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<BR>
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<P>
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Deze nederlandstalige man pagina wordt momenteel onderhouden door:
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<BR>
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Erik De Richter <I><<A HREF="mailto:frederik.de.richter@pandora.be">frederik.de.richter@pandora.be</A>></I>
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<BR>
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<P>
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<A NAME="lbAL"> </A>
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<H2>DOCUMENTATIE</H2>
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||||
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||||
De gebruikersdocumentatie is beschikbaar via de normale GNOME Help browser
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in de vorm van een Gramps-handleiding. De handleiding is ook beschikbaar in
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XML-formaat: <B>gramps-manual.xml</B> onder <I>doc/gramps-manual/$LANG</I> in
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de officiële brondistributie.
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<P>
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De ontwikkelingsdocumentatie kan gevonden worden op de
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<I><A HREF="http://developers.gramps-project.org">http://developers.gramps-project.org</A></I> webstek.
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<P>
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||||
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||||
<HR>
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||||
<A NAME="index"> </A><H2>Index</H2>
|
||||
<DL>
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||||
<DT><A HREF="#lbAB">NAAM</A><DD>
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||||
<DT><A HREF="#lbAC">SAMENVATTING</A><DD>
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||||
<DT><A HREF="#lbAD">BESCHRIJVING</A><DD>
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<DT><A HREF="#lbAE">OPTIES</A><DD>
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<DT><A HREF="#lbAF">werking</A><DD>
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<DT><A HREF="#lbAG">EXAMPLES</A><DD>
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<DT><A HREF="#lbAH">CONCEPTEN</A><DD>
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<DT><A HREF="#lbAI">GEKENDE BUGS EN BEPERKINGEN</A><DD>
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<DT><A HREF="#lbAJ">BESTANDEN</A><DD>
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<DT><A HREF="#lbAK">AUTEURS</A><DD>
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<DT><A HREF="#lbAL">DOCUMENTATIE</A><DD>
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</DL>
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<HR>
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This document was created by
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||||
<A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html">man2html</A>,
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using the manual pages.<BR>
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Time: 12:20:51 GMT, March 10, 2012
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</BODY>
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||||
</HTML>
|
Reference in New Issue
Block a user