gramps/gramps/gen/utils/file.py

297 lines
9.9 KiB
Python

#
# Gramps - a GTK+/GNOME based genealogy program
#
# Copyright (C) 2000-2007 Donald N. Allingham
# Copyright (C) 2009 Gary Burton
# Copyright (C) 2011 Tim G L Lyons
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
#
# $Id$
"""
File and folder related utility functions
"""
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# Python modules
#
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
import os
import sys
import locale
import shutil
import logging
LOG = logging.getLogger(".gen.utils.file")
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# Gramps modules
#
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
from ..constfunc import win, mac, cuni, conv_to_unicode, UNITYPE
from ..const import TEMP_DIR, USER_HOME
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# Constants
#
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
_NEW_NAME_PATTERN = '%s%sUntitled_%d.%s'
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# Functions
#
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
def find_file( filename):
# try the filename we got
try:
fname = filename
if os.path.isfile(filename):
return(filename)
except UnicodeError:
try:
fname = filename.encode(glocale.getfilesystemencoding())
if os.path.isfile(fname):
return fname
except UnicodeError:
pass
# not found
return ''
def find_folder( filename):
# try the filename we got
try:
fname = filename
if os.path.isdir(filename):
return(filename)
except UnicodeError:
try:
fname = filename.encode(glocale.getfilesystemencoding())
if os.path.isdir(fname):
return fname
except UnicodeError:
pass
# not found
return ''
def get_unicode_path_from_file_chooser(path):
"""
Return the Unicode version of a path string.
:type path: str
:param path: The path to be converted to Unicode
:rtype: unicode
:returns: The Unicode version of path.
"""
# make only unicode of path of type 'str'
if isinstance(path, UNITYPE):
return path
if not (isinstance(path, str)):
return path
## ONLY PYTHON 2 code shoulr reach this !
if win():
# in windows filechooser returns officially utf-8, not filesystemencoding
try:
return cuni(path)
except:
LOG.warn("Problem encountered converting string: %s." % path)
if sys.version_info[0] < 3:
return unicode(path, sys.getfilesystemencoding(),
errors='replace')
else:
#no idea, need to know what path is to know what to do
raise NotImplementedError("Path of type", type(path))
else:
try:
return cuni(path, sys.getfilesystemencoding())
except:
LOG.warn("Problem encountered converting string: %s." % path)
if sys.version_info[0] < 3:
return unicode(path, sys.getfilesystemencoding(), errors='replace')
else:
#no idea, need to know what path is to know what to do
raise NotImplementedError("Path of type", type(path))
def get_unicode_path_from_env_var(path):
"""
Return the Unicode version of a path string.
:type path: str
:param path: The path to be converted to Unicode
:rtype: unicode
:returns: The Unicode version of path.
"""
# make only unicode of path of type 'str'
if not (isinstance(path, str)):
raise TypeError("path %s isn't a str" % str(path))
if win():
# In Windows path/filename returned from a environment variable is in filesystemencoding
try:
new_path = conv_to_unicode(path, sys.getfilesystemencoding())
return new_path
except:
LOG.warn("Problem encountered converting string: %s." % path)
if sys.version_info[0] < 3:
return unicode(path, sys.getfilesystemencoding(), errors='replace')
else:
#no idea, need to know what path is to know what to do
raise NotImplementedError("Path of type", type(path))
else:
try:
return str(path)
except:
LOG.warn("Problem encountered converting string: %s." % path)
if sys.version_info[0] < 3:
return unicode(path, sys.getfilesystemencoding(), errors='replace')
else:
#no idea, need to know what path is to know what to do
raise NotImplementedError("Path of type", type(path))
def get_new_filename(ext, folder='~/'):
ix = 1
while os.path.isfile(os.path.expanduser(_NEW_NAME_PATTERN %
(folder, os.path.sep, ix, ext))):
ix = ix + 1
return os.path.expanduser(_NEW_NAME_PATTERN % (folder, os.path.sep, ix, ext))
def get_empty_tempdir(dirname):
""" Return path to TEMP_DIR/dirname, a guaranteed empty directory
makes intervening directories if required
fails if _file_ by that name already exists,
or for inadequate permissions to delete dir/files or create dir(s)
"""
dirpath = os.path.join(TEMP_DIR,dirname)
if os.path.isdir(dirpath):
shutil.rmtree(dirpath)
os.makedirs(dirpath)
dirpath = get_unicode_path_from_env_var(dirpath)
return dirpath
def rm_tempdir(path):
"""Remove a tempdir created with get_empty_tempdir"""
if path.startswith(TEMP_DIR) and os.path.isdir(path):
shutil.rmtree(path)
def relative_path(original, base):
"""
Calculate the relative path from base to original, with base a directory,
and original an absolute path
On problems, original is returned unchanged
"""
if not os.path.isdir(base):
return original
#original and base must be absolute paths
if not os.path.isabs(base):
return original
if not os.path.isabs(original):
return original
original = os.path.normpath(original)
base = os.path.normpath(base)
# If the db_dir and obj_dir are on different drives (win only)
# then there cannot be a relative path. Return original obj_path
(base_drive, base) = os.path.splitdrive(base)
(orig_drive, orig_name) = os.path.splitdrive(original)
if base_drive.upper() != orig_drive.upper():
return original
# Starting from the filepath root, work out how much of the filepath is
# shared by base and target.
base_list = (base).split(os.sep)
target_list = (orig_name).split(os.sep)
# make sure '/home/person' and 'c:/home/person' both give
# list ['home', 'person']
base_list = [_f for _f in base_list if _f]
target_list = [_f for _f in target_list if _f]
i = -1
for i in range(min(len(base_list), len(target_list))):
if base_list[i] != target_list[i]: break
else:
#if break did not happen we are here at end, and add 1.
i += 1
rel_list = [os.pardir] * (len(base_list)-i) + target_list[i:]
return os.path.join(*rel_list)
def media_path(db):
"""
Given a database, return the mediapath to use as basedir for media
"""
mpath = db.get_mediapath()
if mpath is None:
#use home dir
mpath = USER_HOME
return mpath
def media_path_full(db, filename):
"""
Given a database and a filename of a media, return the media filename
is full form, eg 'graves/tomb.png' becomes '/home/me/genea/graves/tomb.png
"""
if os.path.isabs(filename):
return filename
mpath = media_path(db)
return os.path.join(mpath, filename)
def search_for(name):
if name.startswith( '"' ):
name = name.split('"')[1]
else:
name = name.split()[0]
if win():
for i in os.environ['PATH'].split(';'):
fname = os.path.join(i, name)
if os.access(fname, os.X_OK) and not os.path.isdir(fname):
return 1
if os.access(name, os.X_OK) and not os.path.isdir(name):
return 1
else:
for i in os.environ['PATH'].split(':'):
fname = os.path.join(i, name)
if os.access(fname, os.X_OK) and not os.path.isdir(fname):
return 1
return 0
def fix_encoding(value, errors='strict'):
# The errors argument specifies the response when the input string can't be
# converted according to the encoding's rules. Legal values for this
# argument are 'strict' (raise a UnicodeDecodeError exception), 'replace'
# (add U+FFFD, 'REPLACEMENT CHARACTER'), or 'ignore' (just leave the
# character out of the Unicode result).
if not isinstance(value, UNITYPE):
try:
return cuni(value)
except:
try:
info = glocale.get_translation().info()["charset"]
except:
codeset = "UTF-8"
if sys.version_info[0] < 3:
return unicode(value, codeset, errors)
else:
return value.decode(encoding=codeset, errors=errors)
else:
return value