258 lines
10 KiB
ReStructuredText
258 lines
10 KiB
ReStructuredText
gramps(1) 3.4.0 gramps(1)
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NAAM
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gramps - Genealogisch Onderzoek en Analyse Beheersysteem.
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SAMENVATTING
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gramps [-?|--help] [--usage] [--version] [-O|--open= GEGEVENSBESTAND
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[-f|--format= FORMAAT]] [-i|--import= BESTAND [-f|--format= FORMAAT]]
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[-i|--import= ...] [-e|--export= BESTAND [-f|--format= FORMAAT]]
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[-a|--action= ACTIE] [-p|--options= OPTIESTRING]] [ BESTAND ] [--ver‐
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sion]
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BESCHRIJVING
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Gramps is een Free/OpenSource genealogisch programma dat in Python,
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geschreven is en gebruik maakt van de GTK+/GNOME interface. Gramps zal
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voor iedereen die al gewerkt heeft met andere genealogische programma's
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zoals Family Tree Maker (TM), Personal Ancestral Files (TM) of GNU
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Geneweb. Importeren vanuit het gekende GEDCOM-formaat wordt onderste‐
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und. Dit formaat wordt wereldwijd gebruikt door bijna alle genealogis‐
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che software.
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OPTIES
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grampsBESTAND
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Wanneer BESTAND opgegeven wordt (zonder vlaggen) als een famili‐
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estamboom of als een familistamboommap, dan wordt dit bestand
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geopend en een interactieve sessie wordt gestart. Indien BESTAND
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een bestandsformaat dat door Gramps herkent wordt, zal een lege
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familiestamboom aangemaakt worden. De bestandsnaam wordt
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gebaseerd op de BESTAND naam en de gegevens worden in dit
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bestand geïmporteerd. Met resterende opties wordt geen rekening
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gehouden. Deze wijze van opstarten is zeer bruikbaar om Gramps
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te gebruiken voor genealogische gegevens via een webbrowser.
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Deze opstartmethode kan gelijk welk gegevensformaat eigen aan
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Gramps behandelen, zie onder.
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-f,--format= FORMAAT
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Expliciet een formaat opgeven voor BESTAND door de optie -i, of
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-e mee te geven. Indien de -f optie niet opgegeven wordt voor
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BESTAND, wordt het formaat gebaseerd op de bestandsextensie of
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het MIME-type.
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Formaten beschikbaar voor uitvoer zijn gramps-xml (guessed if
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FILE ends with .gramps), gedcom (guessed if FILE ends with
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.ged), or any file export available through the Gramps plugin
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system.
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Formats available for import are grdb, gramps-xml, gedcom,
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gramps-pkg (guessed if FILE ends with .gpkg), and geneweb
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(guessed if FILE ends with .gw).
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Formats available for export are gramps-xml, gedcom, gramps-pkg,
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wft (guessed if FILE ends with .wft), geneweb, and iso (never
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guessed, always specify with -f option).
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-O,--open= DATABASE
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Open DATABASE which must be an existing database directory or
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existing family tree name. If no action, import or export
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options are given on the command line then an interactive ses‐
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sion is started using that database.
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-i,--import= FILE
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Import data from FILE. If you haven't specified a database then
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a temporary database is used; this is deleted when you exit
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gramps.
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When more than one input file is given, each has to be preceded
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by -i flag. The files are imported in the specified order, i.e.
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-i FILE1 -i FILE2 and -i FILE2 -i FILE1 might produce different
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gramps IDs in the resulting database.
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-e,--export= FILE
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Export data into FILE. For iso format, the FILE is actually the
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name of directory the gramps database will be written into. For
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gramps-xml, gedcom, wft, gramps-pkg, and geneweb, the FILE is
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the name of the resulting file.
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When more than one output file is given, each has to be preceded
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by -e flag. The files are written one by one, in the specified
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order.
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-a,--action= ACTION
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Perform ACTION on the imported data. This is done after all
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imports are successfully completed. Currently available actions
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are summary (same as Reports->View->Summary), check (same as
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Tools->Database Processing->Check and Repair), and report (gen‐
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erates report, needs the OPTIONSTRING supplied by the -p flag).
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The report option string should satisfy the following condi‐
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tions:
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It must not contain any spaces. If some arguments need to
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include spaces, the string should be enclosed with quotation
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marks. Option string must list pairs of option names and val‐
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ues. Withing a pair, option name and value must be separated by
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the equality sign. Different pairs must be separated by commas.
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Most of the report options are specific for every report. How‐
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ever, there some common options.
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name=reportname
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This mandatory option determines which report will be generated.
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If the supplied report_name does not correspond to any available
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report, the error message will be printed followed by the list
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of available reports.
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show=all
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This will produce the list of names for all options available
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for a given report.
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show=optionname
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This will print the description of the functionality supplied by
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optionname, as well as what are the acceptable types and values
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for this option.
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Use the above options to find out everything about a given
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report.
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When more than one output action is given, each has to be preceded by
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-a flag. The actions are performed one by one, in the specified order.
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-d,--debug= LOGGER_NAME
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Enables debug logs for development and testing. Look at the
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source code for details
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--version
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Prints the version number of gramps and then exits
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werking
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Indien het eerste argument in de opdrachtregel niet start met dash (dus
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geen vlag) dan zal Gramps trachten om het bestand te openen met een
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naam die in het eerste argument werd opgegeven. Vervolgens wordt een
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interactieve sessie gestart en de overige argumenten van de
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opdrachtregel worden genegeerd.
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If the -O flag is given, then gramps will try opening the supplied
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database and then work with that data, as instructed by the further
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command line parameters.
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With or without the -O flag, there could be multiple imports, exports,
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and actions specified further on the command line by using -i, -e, and
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-a flags.
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The order of -i, -e, or -a options does not matter. The actual order
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always is: all imports (if any) -> all actions (if any) -> all exports
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(if any). But opening must always be first!
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If no -O or -i option is given, gramps will launch its main window and
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start the usual interactive session with the empty database, since
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there is no data to process, anyway.
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If no -o or -a options are given, gramps will launch its main window
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and start the usual interactive session with the database resulted from
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all imports. This database resides in the import_db.grdb under
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~/.gramps/import directory.
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The error encountered during import, export, or action, will be either
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dumped to stdout (if these are exceptions handled by gramps) or to
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stderr (if these are not handled). Use usual shell redirections of std‐
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out and stderr to save messages and errors in files.
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EXAMPLES
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To open an existing family tree and import an xml file into it, one
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may type:
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gramps -O 'My Family Tree' -i ~/db3.gramps
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The above changes the opened family tree, to do the same, but import
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both in a temporary family tree and start an interactive session, one
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may type:
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gramps -i 'My Family Tree' -i ~/db3.gramps
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To import four databases (whose formats can be determined from their
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names) and then check the resulting database for errors, one may type:
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gramps -i file1.ged -i file2.tgz -i ~/db3.gramps -i file4.wft -a
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check
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To explicitly specify the formats in the above example, append file‐
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names with appropriate -f options:
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gramps -i file1.ged -f gedcom -i file2.tgz -f gramps-pkg -i
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~/db3.gramps -f gramps-xml -i file4.wft -f wft -a check
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To record the database resulting from all imports, supply -e flag (use
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-f if the filename does not allow gramps to guess the format):
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gramps -i file1.ged -i file2.tgz -e ~/new-package -f gramps-pkg
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To import three databases and start interactive gramps session with the
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result:
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gramps -i file1.ged -i file2.tgz -i ~/db3.gramps
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Finally, to start normal interactive session type:
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gramps
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CONCEPTEN
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Ondersteuning van een op python-gebaseerd plugin systeem. Dit laat toe
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om verslagen, hulpgereedschappen en vensterfilters toe te voegen zonder
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dat het hoofdprogramma dient aangepast.
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De klassieke uitdrukken zijn mogelijk, maar daar bovenover kunnen de
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meeste verslagen ook gebruik maken van OpenOffice.org, AbiWord, HTML,
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of LaTeX. Zo kunnen gebruikers het formaat wijzigen naar eigen wens.
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GEKENDE BUGS EN BEPERKINGEN
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BESTANDEN
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${PREFIX}/bin/gramps
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${PREFIX}/share/gramps
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${HOME}/.gramps
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AUTEURS
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Donald Allingham <don@gramps-project.org>
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http://gramps.sourceforge.net
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Deze man pagina werd oorspronkelijk geschreven door:
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Brandon L. Griffith <brandon@debian.org>
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voor het Debian GNU/Linux systeem.
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Deze man pagina wordt momenteel onderhouden door:
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Alex Roitman <shura@gramps-project.org>
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Deze nederlandstalige man pagina wordt momenteel onderhouden door:
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Erik De Richter <frederik.de.richter@pandora.be>
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DOCUMENTATIE
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De gebruikersdocumentatie is beschikbaar via de normale GNOME Help
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browser in de vorm van een Gramps-handleiding. De handleiding is ook
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beschikbaar in XML-formaat: gramps-manual.xml onder doc/gramps-man‐
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ual/$LANG in de officiële brondistributie.
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De ontwikkelingsdocumentatie kan gevonden worden op de http://develop‐
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ers.gramps-project.org webstek.
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August 2005 3.4.0 gramps(1)
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