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Added refresh token grant
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---
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---
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layout: default
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layout: default
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title: Authorization server with refresh token grant
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title: Refresh token grant
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permalink: /authorization-server/refresh-token-grant/
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permalink: /authorization-server/refresh-token-grant/
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---
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---
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# Authorization server with refresh token grant
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# Refresh token grant
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Access tokens eventually expire; however some grants respond with a refresh token which enables the client to refresh the access token.
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## Flow
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The client sends a POST request with following body parameters to the authorization server:
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* `grant_type` with the value `refresh_token`
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* `client_id` with the the client's ID
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* `client_secret` with the client's secret
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* `scope` with a space-delimited list of requested scope permissions. This is optional; if not sent the original scopes will be used, otherwise you can request a reduced set of scopes.
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The authorization server will respond with a JSON object containing the following properties:
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* `token_type` with the value `Bearer`
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* `expires_in` with an integer representing the TTL of the access token
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* `access_token` a new JWT signed with the authorization server's private key
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* `refresh_token` an encrypted payload that can be used to refresh the access token when it expires
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## Setup
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## Setup
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Wherever you intialise your objects, initialize a new instance of the authorization server and bind the storage interfaces and authorization code grant:
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Wherever you initialize your objects, initialize a new instance of the authorization server and bind the storage interfaces and authorization code grant:
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~~~ php
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{% highlight php %}
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$server = new \League\OAuth2\Server\AuthorizationServer;
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// Init our repositories
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$clientRepository = new ClientRepository();
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$accessTokenRepository = new AccessTokenRepository();
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$scopeRepository = new ScopeRepository();
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$refreshTokenRepository = new RefreshTokenRepository();
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$server->setSessionStorage(new Storage\SessionStorage);
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// Path to public and private keys
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$server->setAccessTokenStorage(new Storage\AccessTokenStorage);
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$privateKeyPath = 'file://path/to/private.key';
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$server->setClientStorage(new Storage\ClientStorage);
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$publicKeyPath = 'file://path/to/public.key';
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$server->setScopeStorage(new Storage\ScopeStorage);
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$server->setRefreshTokenStorage(new Storage\RefreshTokenStorage);
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$refreshTokenGrant = new \League\OAuth2\Server\Grant\RefreshTokenGrant();
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// Setup the authorization server
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$server->addGrantType($refreshTokenGrant);
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$server = new \League\OAuth2\Server\Server(
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~~~
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$clientRepository,
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$accessTokenRepository,
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$scopeRepository,
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$privateKeyPath,
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$publicKeyPath
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);
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When the refresh token grant is enabled, a refresh token will automatically be created with access tokens issued requested using the [authorization code](/authorization-server/auth-code-grant/) or [resource owner password credentials](/authorization-server/resource-owner-password-credentials-grant/) grants.
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// Enable the refresh token grant on the server with a token TTL of 1 hour
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$server->enableGrantType(
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new \League\OAuth2\Server\Grant\RefreshTokenGrant($refreshTokenRepository),
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new \DateInterval('PT1H')
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);
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{% endhighlight %}
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## Implementation
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The client will request an access token so create an `/access_token` endpoint.
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{% highlight php %}
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$app->post('/access_token', function (ServerRequestInterface $request, ResponseInterface $response) use ($app) {
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/* @var \League\OAuth2\Server\Server $server */
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$server = $app->getContainer()->get(Server::class);
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// Try to respond to the request
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try {
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return $server->respondToRequest($request, $response);
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} catch (\League\OAuth2\Server\Exception\OAuthServerException $exception) {
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return $exception->generateHttpResponse($response);
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} catch (\Exception $exception) {
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$body = new Stream('php://temp', 'r+');
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$body->write($exception->getMessage());
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return $response->withStatus(500)->withBody($body);
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}
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});
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{% endhighlight %}
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