wget: more thorough sanitization of other side's data

function                                             old     new   delta
get_sanitized_hdr                                      -     156    +156
fgets_trim_sanitize                                    -     128    +128
ftpcmd                                               129     133      +4
parse_url                                            461     454      -7
sanitize_string                                       14       -     -14
wget_main                                           2431    2381     -50
fgets_and_trim                                       119       -    -119
gethdr                                               163       -    -163
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 2/3 grow/shrink: 1/2 up/down: 288/-353)          Total: -65 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
This commit is contained in:
Denys Vlasenko 2018-02-12 16:46:13 +01:00
parent ecaec1dbec
commit 3459024bf4

View File

@ -352,15 +352,6 @@ static char *base64enc(const char *str)
}
#endif
static char* sanitize_string(char *s)
{
unsigned char *p = (void *) s;
while (*p >= ' ')
p++;
*p = '\0';
return s;
}
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_TIMEOUT
static void alarm_handler(int sig UNUSED_PARAM)
{
@ -423,22 +414,49 @@ static FILE *open_socket(len_and_sockaddr *lsa)
return fp;
}
/* We balk at any control chars in other side's messages.
* This prevents nasty surprises (e.g. ESC sequences) in "Location:" URLs
* and error messages.
*
* The only exception is tabs, which are converted to (one) space:
* HTTP's "headers: <whitespace> values" may have those.
*/
static char* sanitize_string(char *s)
{
unsigned char *p = (void *) s;
while (*p) {
if (*p < ' ') {
if (*p != '\t')
break;
*p = ' ';
}
p++;
}
*p = '\0';
return s;
}
/* Returns '\n' if it was seen, else '\0'. Trims at first '\r' or '\n' */
static char fgets_and_trim(FILE *fp, const char *fmt)
static char fgets_trim_sanitize(FILE *fp, const char *fmt)
{
char c;
char *buf_ptr;
set_alarm();
if (fgets(G.wget_buf, sizeof(G.wget_buf) - 1, fp) == NULL)
if (fgets(G.wget_buf, sizeof(G.wget_buf), fp) == NULL)
bb_perror_msg_and_die("error getting response");
clear_alarm();
buf_ptr = strchrnul(G.wget_buf, '\n');
c = *buf_ptr;
#if 1
/* Disallow any control chars: trim at first char < 0x20 */
sanitize_string(G.wget_buf);
#else
*buf_ptr = '\0';
buf_ptr = strchrnul(G.wget_buf, '\r');
*buf_ptr = '\0';
#endif
log_io("< %s", G.wget_buf);
@ -462,8 +480,10 @@ static int ftpcmd(const char *s1, const char *s2, FILE *fp)
log_io("> %s%s", s1, s2);
}
/* Read until "Nxx something" is received */
G.wget_buf[3] = 0;
do {
fgets_and_trim(fp, "%s\n");
fgets_trim_sanitize(fp, "%s\n");
} while (!isdigit(G.wget_buf[0]) || G.wget_buf[3] != ' ');
G.wget_buf[3] = '\0';
@ -505,7 +525,7 @@ static void parse_url(const char *src_url, struct host_info *h)
h->protocol = P_HTTP;
} else {
*p = ':';
bb_error_msg_and_die("not an http or ftp url: %s", sanitize_string(url));
bb_error_msg_and_die("not an http or ftp url: %s", url);
}
} else {
// GNU wget is user-friendly and falls back to http://
@ -560,13 +580,13 @@ static void parse_url(const char *src_url, struct host_info *h)
*/
}
static char *gethdr(FILE *fp)
static char *get_sanitized_hdr(FILE *fp)
{
char *s, *hdrval;
int c;
/* retrieve header line */
c = fgets_and_trim(fp, " %s\n");
c = fgets_trim_sanitize(fp, " %s\n");
/* end of the headers? */
if (G.wget_buf[0] == '\0')
@ -588,7 +608,7 @@ static char *gethdr(FILE *fp)
/* verify we are at the end of the header name */
if (*s != ':')
bb_error_msg_and_die("bad header line: %s", sanitize_string(G.wget_buf));
bb_error_msg_and_die("bad header line: %s", G.wget_buf);
/* locate the start of the header value */
*s++ = '\0';
@ -755,7 +775,8 @@ static FILE* prepare_ftp_session(FILE **dfpp, struct host_info *target, len_and_
#endif
if (ftpcmd(NULL, NULL, sfp) != 220)
bb_error_msg_and_die("%s", sanitize_string(G.wget_buf + 4));
bb_error_msg_and_die("%s", G.wget_buf);
/* note: ftpcmd() sanitizes G.wget_buf, ok to print */
/*
* Splitting username:password pair,
@ -772,7 +793,7 @@ static FILE* prepare_ftp_session(FILE **dfpp, struct host_info *target, len_and_
break;
/* fall through (failed login) */
default:
bb_error_msg_and_die("ftp login: %s", sanitize_string(G.wget_buf + 4));
bb_error_msg_and_die("ftp login: %s", G.wget_buf);
}
ftpcmd("TYPE I", NULL, sfp);
@ -796,7 +817,7 @@ static FILE* prepare_ftp_session(FILE **dfpp, struct host_info *target, len_and_
} else
if (ftpcmd("PASV", NULL, sfp) != 227) {
pasv_error:
bb_error_msg_and_die("bad response to %s: %s", "PASV", sanitize_string(G.wget_buf));
bb_error_msg_and_die("bad response to %s: %s", "PASV", G.wget_buf);
}
port = parse_pasv_epsv(G.wget_buf);
if (port < 0)
@ -824,8 +845,11 @@ static FILE* prepare_ftp_session(FILE **dfpp, struct host_info *target, len_and_
reset_beg_range_to_zero();
}
//TODO: needs ftp-escaping 0xff and '\n' bytes here.
//Or disallow '\n' altogether via sanitize_string() in parse_url().
//But 0xff's are possible in valid utf8 filenames.
if (ftpcmd("RETR ", target->path, sfp) > 150)
bb_error_msg_and_die("bad response to %s: %s", "RETR", sanitize_string(G.wget_buf));
bb_error_msg_and_die("bad response to %s: %s", "RETR", G.wget_buf);
return sfp;
}
@ -946,9 +970,9 @@ static void NOINLINE retrieve_file_data(FILE *dfp)
if (!G.chunked)
break;
fgets_and_trim(dfp, NULL); /* Eat empty line */
fgets_trim_sanitize(dfp, NULL); /* Eat empty line */
get_clen:
fgets_and_trim(dfp, NULL);
fgets_trim_sanitize(dfp, NULL);
G.content_len = STRTOOFF(G.wget_buf, NULL, 16);
/* FIXME: error check? */
if (G.content_len == 0)
@ -1178,7 +1202,7 @@ static void download_one_url(const char *url)
* Retrieve HTTP response line and check for "200" status code.
*/
read_response:
fgets_and_trim(sfp, " %s\n");
fgets_trim_sanitize(sfp, " %s\n");
str = G.wget_buf;
str = skip_non_whitespace(str);
@ -1189,7 +1213,7 @@ static void download_one_url(const char *url)
switch (status) {
case 0:
case 100:
while (gethdr(sfp) != NULL)
while (get_sanitized_hdr(sfp) != NULL)
/* eat all remaining headers */;
goto read_response;
@ -1253,13 +1277,13 @@ However, in real world it was observed that some web servers
/* Partial Content even though we did not ask for it??? */
/* fall through */
default:
bb_error_msg_and_die("server returned error: %s", sanitize_string(G.wget_buf));
bb_error_msg_and_die("server returned error: %s", G.wget_buf);
}
/*
* Retrieve HTTP headers.
*/
while ((str = gethdr(sfp)) != NULL) {
while ((str = get_sanitized_hdr(sfp)) != NULL) {
static const char keywords[] ALIGN1 =
"content-length\0""transfer-encoding\0""location\0";
enum {
@ -1267,7 +1291,7 @@ However, in real world it was observed that some web servers
};
smalluint key;
/* gethdr converted "FOO:" string to lowercase */
/* get_sanitized_hdr converted "FOO:" string to lowercase */
/* strip trailing whitespace */
char *s = strchrnul(str, '\0') - 1;
@ -1279,14 +1303,14 @@ However, in real world it was observed that some web servers
if (key == KEY_content_length) {
G.content_len = BB_STRTOOFF(str, NULL, 10);
if (G.content_len < 0 || errno) {
bb_error_msg_and_die("content-length %s is garbage", sanitize_string(str));
bb_error_msg_and_die("content-length %s is garbage", str);
}
G.got_clen = 1;
continue;
}
if (key == KEY_transfer_encoding) {
if (strcmp(str_tolower(str), "chunked") != 0)
bb_error_msg_and_die("transfer encoding '%s' is not supported", sanitize_string(str));
bb_error_msg_and_die("transfer encoding '%s' is not supported", str);
G.chunked = 1;
}
if (key == KEY_location && status >= 300) {
@ -1295,7 +1319,7 @@ However, in real world it was observed that some web servers
fclose(sfp);
if (str[0] == '/') {
free(redirected_path);
target.path = redirected_path = xstrdup(str+1);
target.path = redirected_path = xstrdup(str + 1);
/* lsa stays the same: it's on the same server */
} else {
parse_url(str, &target);
@ -1342,7 +1366,7 @@ However, in real world it was observed that some web servers
/* It's ftp. Close data connection properly */
fclose(dfp);
if (ftpcmd(NULL, NULL, sfp) != 226)
bb_error_msg_and_die("ftp error: %s", sanitize_string(G.wget_buf + 4));
bb_error_msg_and_die("ftp error: %s", G.wget_buf);
/* ftpcmd("QUIT", NULL, sfp); - why bother? */
}
fclose(sfp);