Brand, new sed that uses libc regex routines.

There is some common code used by both sed & grep that should be put into
utility.c as per Mat Kraai's suggestions/patch on the mailing list.
Specifically, a common regex_compile() and a regex_subst() function need to be
made.
This commit is contained in:
Mark Whitley 2000-07-10 22:55:51 +00:00
parent 85c552035e
commit 6315ce603b
2 changed files with 988 additions and 582 deletions

View File

@ -1,15 +1,8 @@
/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
/* /*
* Mini sed implementation for busybox * sed.c - very minimalist version of sed
*
* *
* Copyright (C) 1999,2000 by Lineo, inc. * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 by Lineo, inc.
* Written by Erik Andersen <andersen@lineo.com>, <andersee@debian.org> * Written by Mark Whitley <markw@lineo.com>, <markw@enol.com>
*
* Modifications for addresses and append command have been
* written by Marco Pantaleoni <panta@prosa.it>, <panta@elasticworld.org>
* and are:
* Copyright (C) 1999 Marco Pantaleoni.
* *
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@ -27,333 +20,543 @@
* *
*/ */
#include "internal.h" /*
#include "regexp.h" Supported features and commands in this version of sed:
- comments ('#')
- Address matching: num|/matchstr/[,num|/matchstr/|$]command
- Commands: p, d, s/match/replace/[g]
(Note: Specifying an address (range) to match is *optional*; commands
default to the whole pattern space if no specific address match was
requested.)
Unsupported features:
- transliteration (y/source-chars/dest-chars/) (use 'tr')
- no support for characters other than the '/' character for regex matches
- no pattern space hold space storing / swapping (x, etc.)
- no labels / branching (: label, b, t, and friends)
- and lots, lots more.
*/
#include <stdio.h> #include <stdio.h>
#include <dirent.h> #include <stdlib.h> /* for realloc() */
#include <unistd.h> /* for getopt() */
#include <regex.h>
#include <string.h> /* for strdup() */
#include <errno.h> #include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h> #include <ctype.h> /* for isspace() */
#include <signal.h> #include "internal.h"
#include <time.h>
#include <ctype.h>
/* externs */
extern int optind; /* in unistd.h */
extern char *optarg; /* ditto */
/* options */
static int be_quiet = 0;
struct sed_cmd {
/* address storage */
int beg_line; /* 'sed 1p' 0 == no begining line, apply commands to all lines */
int end_line; /* 'sed 1,3p' 0 == no end line, use only beginning. -1 == $ */
regex_t *beg_match; /* sed -e '/match/cmd' */
regex_t *end_match; /* sed -e '/match/,/end_match/cmd' */
/* the command */
char cmd; /* p,d,s (add more at your leisure :-) */
/* substitution command specific fields */
regex_t *sub_match; /* sed -e 's/sub_match/replace/' */
char *replace; /* sed -e 's/sub_match/replace/' XXX: who will hold the \1 \2 \3s? */
unsigned int sub_g:1; /* sed -e 's/foo/bar/g' (global) */
};
/* globals */
static struct sed_cmd *sed_cmds = NULL; /* growable arrary holding a sequence of sed cmds */
static int ncmds = 0; /* number of sed commands */
/*static char *cur_file = NULL;*/ /* file currently being processed XXX: do I need this? */
static const char sed_usage[] = static const char sed_usage[] =
"sed [-n] -e script [file...]\n" "sed [-Vhnef] pattern [files...]\n"
#ifndef BB_FEATURE_TRIVIAL_HELP #ifndef BB_FEATURE_TRIVIAL_HELP
"\nAllowed sed scripts come in the following form:\n" "\n"
"\t'ADDR [!] COMMAND'\n\n" "-n\tsuppress automatic printing of pattern space\n"
"\twhere address ADDR can be:\n" "-e script\tadd the script to the commands to be executed\n"
"\t NUMBER Match specified line number\n" "-f scriptfile\tadd the contents of script-file to the commands to be executed\n"
"\t $ Match last line\n" "-h\tdisplay this help message\n"
"\t /REGEXP/ Match specified regexp\n" "-V\toutput version information and exit\n"
"\t (! inverts the meaning of the match)\n\n" "\n"
"\tand COMMAND can be:\n" "If no -e or -f is given, the first non-option argument is taken as the\n"
"\t s/regexp/replacement/[igp]\n" "sed script to interpret. All remaining arguments are names of input\n"
"\t which attempt to match regexp against the pattern space\n" "files; if no input files are specified, then the standard input is read.\n"
"\t and if successful replaces the matched portion with replacement.\n\n"
"\t aTEXT\n"
"\t which appends TEXT after the pattern space\n"
"Options:\n"
"-e\tadd the script to the commands to be executed\n"
"-n\tsuppress automatic printing of pattern space\n\n"
#if defined BB_REGEXP
"This version of sed matches full regular expressions.\n";
#else
"This version of sed matches strings (not full regular expressions).\n"
#endif
#endif #endif
; ;
/* Flags & variables */ #if 0
/* Nuke from here { */
typedef enum { f_none, f_replace, f_append } sed_function;
#define NO_LINE -2 /* get_line_from_file() - This function reads an entire line from a text file
#define LAST_LINE -1 * * up to a newline. It returns a malloc'ed char * which must be stored and
static int addr_line = NO_LINE; * * free'ed by the caller. */
static char *addr_pattern = NULL; extern char *get_line_from_file(FILE *file)
static int negated = 0;
#define SKIPSPACES(p) do { while (isspace(*(p))) (p)++; } while (0)
#define BUFSIZE 1024
static inline int at_last(FILE * fp)
{ {
int res = 0; static const int GROWBY = 80; /* how large we will grow strings by */
if (feof(fp))
return 1;
else {
int ch; int ch;
int idx = 0;
char *linebuf = NULL;
int linebufsz = 0;
if ((ch = fgetc(fp)) == EOF) while (1) {
res++; ch = fgetc(file);
ungetc(ch, fp); if (ch == EOF)
break;
/* grow the line buffer as necessary */
if (idx > linebufsz-2)
linebuf = realloc(linebuf, linebufsz += GROWBY);
linebuf[idx++] = (char)ch;
if ((char)ch == '\n')
break;
} }
return res;
if (idx == 0)
return NULL;
linebuf[idx] = 0;
return linebuf;
} }
static void do_sed_repl(FILE * fp, char *needle, char *newNeedle, static void usage(const char *string)
int ignoreCase, int printFlag, int quietFlag)
{ {
int foundOne = FALSE; printf("usage: %s\n", string);
char haystack[BUFSIZE]; exit(0);
int line = 1, doit; }
while (fgets(haystack, BUFSIZE - 1, fp)) { /* } to here when we integrate this into busybox */
doit = 0; #endif
if (addr_pattern) {
doit = !find_match(haystack, addr_pattern, FALSE);
} else if (addr_line == NO_LINE)
doit = 1;
else if (addr_line == LAST_LINE) {
if (at_last(fp))
doit = 1;
} else {
if (line == addr_line)
doit = 1;
}
if (negated)
doit = 1 - doit;
if (doit) {
foundOne =
replace_match(haystack, needle, newNeedle, ignoreCase);
if (foundOne == TRUE && printFlag == TRUE) { static void destroy_cmd_strs()
fprintf(stdout, haystack); {
if (sed_cmds == NULL)
return;
/* destroy all the elements in the array */
while (--ncmds >= 0) {
if (sed_cmds[ncmds].beg_match) {
regfree(sed_cmds[ncmds].beg_match);
free(sed_cmds[ncmds].beg_match);
} }
if (sed_cmds[ncmds].end_match) {
regfree(sed_cmds[ncmds].end_match);
free(sed_cmds[ncmds].end_match);
}
if (sed_cmds[ncmds].sub_match) {
regfree(sed_cmds[ncmds].sub_match);
free(sed_cmds[ncmds].sub_match);
}
if (sed_cmds[ncmds].replace)
free(sed_cmds[ncmds].replace);
} }
if (quietFlag == FALSE) { /* destroy the array */
fprintf(stdout, haystack); free(sed_cmds);
sed_cmds = NULL;
}
static void exit_sed(int retcode, const char *message)
{
destroy_cmd_strs();
if (message)
fputs(message, stderr);
exit(retcode);
}
/*
* trim_str - trims leading and trailing space from a string
*
* Note: This returns a malloc'ed string so you must store and free it
* XXX: This should be in the utility.c file.
*/
static char *trim_str(const char *str)
{
int i;
char *retstr = strdup(str);
/* trim leading whitespace */
memmove(retstr, &retstr[strspn(retstr, " \n\t\v")], strlen(retstr));
/* trim trailing whitespace */
i = strlen(retstr) - 1;
while (isspace(retstr[i]))
i--;
retstr[++i] = 0;
/* Aside:
*
* you know, a strrspn() would really be nice cuz then we could say:
*
* retstr[strlen(retstr) - strrspn(retstr, " \n\t\v") + 1] = 0;
*/
return retstr;
}
/*
* index_of_unescaped_slash - walks left to right through a string beginning
* at a specified index and returns the index of the next unescaped slash.
*/
static int index_of_next_unescaped_slash(int idx, const char *str)
{
do {
idx++;
/* test if we've hit the end */
if (str[idx] == 0)
return -1;
} while (str[idx] != '/' && str[idx - 1] != '\\');
return idx;
}
/*
* returns the index in the string just past where the address ends.
*/
static int get_address(const char *str, int *line, regex_t **regex)
{
char *my_str = strdup(str);
int idx = 0;
if (isdigit(my_str[idx])) {
do {
idx++;
} while (isdigit(my_str[idx]));
my_str[idx] = 0;
*line = atoi(my_str);
*regex = NULL;
}
else if (my_str[idx] == '$') {
*line = -1;
*regex = NULL;
idx++;
}
else if (my_str[idx] == '/') {
int ret;
idx = index_of_next_unescaped_slash(idx, my_str);
if (idx == -1) {
free(my_str);
exit_sed(1, "sed: unterminated match expression\n");
}
my_str[idx] = 0; /* shave off the trailing '/' */
my_str++; /* shave off the leading '/' */
*regex = (regex_t *)malloc(sizeof(regex_t));
if ((ret = regcomp(*regex, my_str, 0)) != 0) {
/* error handling if regular expression couldn't be compiled */
int errmsgsz = regerror(ret, *regex, NULL, 0);
char *errmsg = malloc(errmsgsz);
if (errmsg == NULL) {
exit_sed(1, "sed: memory error\n");
}
regerror(ret, *regex, errmsg, errmsgsz);
fprintf(stderr, "sed: %s\n", errmsg);
free(errmsg);
exit_sed(1, NULL);
}
my_str--; /* move my_str back so free() (below) won't barf */
idx++; /* advance idx one past the end of the /match/ */
}
else {
fprintf(stderr, "sed.c:get_address: no address found in string\n");
fprintf(stderr, "\t(you probably didn't check the string you passed me)\n");
idx = -1;
} }
line++; free(my_str);
return idx;
}
static void parse_cmd_str(struct sed_cmd *sed_cmd, const char *cmdstr)
{
int idx = 0;
/* parse the command
* format is: [addr][,addr]cmd
* |----||-----||-|
* part1 part2 part3
*/
/* first part (if present) is an address: either a number or a /regex/ */
if (isdigit(cmdstr[idx]) || cmdstr[idx] == '/')
idx = get_address(cmdstr, &sed_cmd->beg_line, &sed_cmd->beg_match);
/* second part (if present) will begin with a comma */
if (cmdstr[idx] == ',')
idx += get_address(&cmdstr[++idx], &sed_cmd->end_line, &sed_cmd->end_match);
/* last part (mandatory) will be a command */
if (cmdstr[idx] == '\0')
exit_sed(1, "sed: missing command\n");
if (!strchr("pds", cmdstr[idx])) /* <-- XXX add new commands here */
exit_sed(1, "sed: invalid command\n");
sed_cmd->cmd = cmdstr[idx];
/* special-case handling for 's' */
if (sed_cmd->cmd == 's') {
int oldidx;
/* format for substitution is:
* s/match/replace/g
* | |
* mandatory optional
*/
/* verify that we have an 's' followed by a 'slash' */
if (cmdstr[++idx] != '/')
exit_sed(1, "sed: bad format in substitution expression\n");
/* get the substitution part */
idx += get_address(&cmdstr[idx], NULL, &sed_cmd->sub_match);
/* get the replacement part */
oldidx = idx;
idx = index_of_next_unescaped_slash(idx, cmdstr);
sed_cmd->replace = (char *)malloc(idx - oldidx + 1);
strncpy(sed_cmd->replace, &cmdstr[oldidx], idx - oldidx);
sed_cmd->replace[idx - oldidx] = 0;
/* store the 'g' if present */
if (cmdstr[++idx] == 'g')
sed_cmd->sub_g = 1;
} }
} }
static void do_sed_append(FILE * fp, char *appendline, int quietFlag) static void add_cmd_str(const char *cmdstr)
{ {
char buffer[BUFSIZE]; char *my_cmdstr = trim_str(cmdstr);
int line = 1, doit;
while (fgets(buffer, BUFSIZE - 1, fp)) { /* if this is a comment, don't even bother */
doit = 0; if (my_cmdstr[0] == '#') {
if (addr_pattern) { free(my_cmdstr);
doit = !find_match(buffer, addr_pattern, FALSE); return;
} else if (addr_line == NO_LINE)
doit = 1;
else if (addr_line == LAST_LINE) {
if (at_last(fp))
doit = 1;
} else {
if (line == addr_line)
doit = 1;
}
if (negated)
doit = 1 - doit;
if (quietFlag == FALSE) {
fprintf(stdout, buffer);
}
if (doit) {
fputs(appendline, stdout);
fputc('\n', stdout);
} }
line++; /* grow the array */
sed_cmds = realloc(sed_cmds, sizeof(struct sed_cmd) * (++ncmds));
/* zero new element */
memset(&sed_cmds[ncmds-1], 0, sizeof(struct sed_cmd));
/* load command string into new array element */
parse_cmd_str(&sed_cmds[ncmds-1], my_cmdstr);
}
static void load_cmd_file(char *filename)
{
FILE *cmdfile;
char *line;
cmdfile = fopen(filename, "r");
if (cmdfile == NULL)
exit_sed(1, strerror(errno));
while ((line = get_line_from_file(cmdfile)) != NULL) {
line[strlen(line)-1] = 0; /* eat newline */
add_cmd_str(line);
free(line);
}
}
static int do_sed_command(const struct sed_cmd *sed_cmd, const char *line)
{
int altered = 0;
switch (sed_cmd->cmd) {
case 'p':
fputs(line, stdout);
break;
case 'd':
altered++;
break;
case 's': /* oo, a fun one :-) */
/* we only substitute if the substitution 'search' expression matches */
if (regexec(sed_cmd->sub_match, line, 0, NULL, 0) == 0) {
regmatch_t regmatch;
int i;
char *ptr = (char *)line;
while (*ptr) {
/* if we can match the search string... */
if (regexec(sed_cmd->sub_match, ptr, 1, &regmatch, 0) == 0) {
/* print everything before the match, */
for (i = 0; i < regmatch.rm_so; i++)
fputc(ptr[i], stdout);
/* then print the substitution in its place */
fputs(sed_cmd->replace, stdout);
/* then advance past the match */
ptr += regmatch.rm_eo;
/* and let the calling function know that something
* has been changed */
altered++;
/* if we're not doing this globally... */
if (!sed_cmd->sub_g)
break;
}
/* if we COULD NOT match the search string (meaning we've gone past
* all previous instances), get out */
else
break;
}
/* is there anything left to print? */
if (*ptr)
fputs(ptr, stdout);
}
break;
}
return altered;
}
static void process_file(FILE *file)
{
char *line = NULL;
static int linenum = 0; /* GNU sed does not restart counting lines at EOF */
unsigned int still_in_range = 0;
int line_altered;
int i;
/* go through every line in the file */
while ((line = get_line_from_file(file)) != NULL) {
linenum++;
line_altered = 0;
/* for every line, go through all the commands */
for (i = 0; i < ncmds; i++) {
/* are we acting on a range of matched lines? */
if (sed_cmds[i].beg_match && sed_cmds[i].end_match) {
if (still_in_range || regexec(sed_cmds[i].beg_match, line, 0, NULL, 0) == 0) {
line_altered += do_sed_command(&sed_cmds[i], line);
still_in_range = 1;
if (regexec(sed_cmds[i].end_match, line, 0, NULL, 0) == 0)
still_in_range = 0;
}
}
/* are we trying to match a single line? */
else if (sed_cmds[i].beg_match) {
if (regexec(sed_cmds[i].beg_match, line, 0, NULL, 0) == 0)
line_altered += do_sed_command(&sed_cmds[i], line);
}
/* are we acting on a range of line numbers? */
else if (sed_cmds[i].beg_line > 0 && sed_cmds[i].end_line > 0) {
if (linenum >= sed_cmds[i].beg_line && linenum <= sed_cmds[i].end_line)
line_altered += do_sed_command(&sed_cmds[i], line);
}
/* are we acting on a specified line number */
else if (sed_cmds[i].beg_line > 0) {
if (linenum == sed_cmds[i].beg_line)
line_altered += do_sed_command(&sed_cmds[i], line);
}
/* not acting on matches or line numbers. act on every line */
else
line_altered += do_sed_command(&sed_cmds[i], line);
}
/* we will print the line unless we were told to be quiet or if the
* line was altered (via a 'd'elete or 's'ubstitution) */
if (!be_quiet && !line_altered)
fputs(line, stdout);
free(line);
} }
} }
extern int sed_main(int argc, char **argv) extern int sed_main(int argc, char **argv)
{ {
FILE *fp; int opt;
char *needle = NULL, *newNeedle = NULL;
char *name;
char *cp;
int ignoreCase = FALSE;
int printFlag = FALSE;
int quietFlag = FALSE;
int stopNow;
char *line_s = NULL, saved;
char *appendline = NULL;
char *pos;
sed_function sed_f = f_none;
argc--; /* do special-case option parsing */
argv++; if (argv[1] && (strcmp(argv[1], "--help") == 0))
if (argc < 1) {
usage(sed_usage); usage(sed_usage);
}
while (argc > 1) { /* do normal option parsing */
if (**argv != '-') while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "Vhne:f:")) > 0) {
switch (opt) {
case 'V':
printf("Print Busybox version here\n");
exit(0);
break;
case 'h':
usage(sed_usage); usage(sed_usage);
argc--; break;
cp = *argv++;
stopNow = FALSE;
while (*++cp && stopNow == FALSE) {
switch (*cp) {
case 'n': case 'n':
quietFlag = TRUE; be_quiet++;
break; break;
case 'e': case 'e':
if (*(cp + 1) == 0 && --argc < 0) { add_cmd_str(optarg);
usage(sed_usage); break;
case 'f':
load_cmd_file(optarg);
break;
}
} }
if (*++cp != 's')
cp = *argv++;
/* Read address if present */ /* if we didn't get a pattern from a -e and no command file was specified,
SKIPSPACES(cp); * argv[optind] should be the pattern. no pattern, no worky */
if (*cp == '$') { if (ncmds == 0) {
addr_line = LAST_LINE; if (argv[optind] == NULL)
cp++; usage(sed_usage);
else {
add_cmd_str(argv[optind]);
optind++;
}
}
/* argv[(optind)..(argc-1)] should be names of file to process. If no
* files were specified or '-' was specified, take input from stdin.
* Otherwise, we process all the files specified. */
if (argv[optind] == NULL || (strcmp(argv[optind], "-") == 0)) {
process_file(stdin);
}
else {
int i;
FILE *file;
for (i = optind; i < argc; i++) {
file = fopen(argv[i], "r");
if (file == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "sed: %s: %s\n", argv[i], strerror(errno));
} else { } else {
if (isdigit(*cp)) { /* LINE ADDRESS */ process_file(file);
line_s = cp; fclose(file);
while (isdigit(*cp))
cp++;
if (cp > line_s) {
/* numeric line */
saved = *cp;
*cp = '\0';
addr_line = atoi(line_s);
*cp = saved;
}
} else if (*cp == '/') { /* PATTERN ADDRESS */
pos = addr_pattern = cp + 1;
pos = strchr(pos, '/');
if (!pos)
usage(sed_usage);
*pos = '\0';
cp = pos + 1;
}
}
SKIPSPACES(cp);
if (*cp == '!') {
negated++;
cp++;
}
/* Read command */
SKIPSPACES(cp);
switch (*cp) {
case 's': /* REPLACE */
if (strlen(cp) <= 3 || *(cp + 1) != '/')
break;
sed_f = f_replace;
pos = needle = cp + 2;
for (;;) {
pos = strchr(pos, '/');
if (pos == NULL) {
usage(sed_usage);
}
if (*(pos - 1) == '\\') {
pos++;
continue;
}
break;
}
*pos = 0;
newNeedle = ++pos;
for (;;) {
pos = strchr(pos, '/');
if (pos == NULL) {
usage(sed_usage);
}
if (*(pos - 1) == '\\') {
pos++;
continue;
}
break;
}
*pos = 0;
if (pos + 2 != 0) {
while (*++pos) {
switch (*pos) {
case 'i':
ignoreCase = TRUE;
break;
case 'p':
printFlag = TRUE;
break;
case 'g':
break;
default:
usage(sed_usage);
}
}
}
cp = pos;
/* fprintf(stderr, "replace '%s' with '%s'\n", needle, newNeedle); */
break;
case 'a': /* APPEND */
if (strlen(cp) < 2)
break;
sed_f = f_append;
appendline = ++cp;
/* fprintf(stderr, "append '%s'\n", appendline); */
break;
}
stopNow = TRUE;
break;
default:
usage(sed_usage);
} }
} }
} }
if (argc == 0) { exit_sed(0, NULL);
switch (sed_f) {
case f_none:
break;
case f_replace:
do_sed_repl(stdin, needle, newNeedle, ignoreCase, printFlag,
quietFlag);
break;
case f_append:
do_sed_append(stdin, appendline, quietFlag);
break;
}
} else {
while (argc-- > 0) {
name = *argv++;
fp = fopen(name, "r"); /* not reached */
if (fp == NULL) { return 0;
perror(name);
continue;
}
switch (sed_f) {
case f_none:
break;
case f_replace:
do_sed_repl(fp, needle, newNeedle, ignoreCase, printFlag,
quietFlag);
break;
case f_append:
do_sed_append(fp, appendline, quietFlag);
break;
}
if (ferror(fp))
perror(name);
fclose(fp);
}
}
return(TRUE);
} }
#ifdef TEST_SED
/* END CODE */ int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
return sed_main(argc, argv);
}
#endif

773
sed.c
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@ -1,15 +1,8 @@
/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
/* /*
* Mini sed implementation for busybox * sed.c - very minimalist version of sed
*
* *
* Copyright (C) 1999,2000 by Lineo, inc. * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 by Lineo, inc.
* Written by Erik Andersen <andersen@lineo.com>, <andersee@debian.org> * Written by Mark Whitley <markw@lineo.com>, <markw@enol.com>
*
* Modifications for addresses and append command have been
* written by Marco Pantaleoni <panta@prosa.it>, <panta@elasticworld.org>
* and are:
* Copyright (C) 1999 Marco Pantaleoni.
* *
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@ -27,333 +20,543 @@
* *
*/ */
#include "internal.h" /*
#include "regexp.h" Supported features and commands in this version of sed:
- comments ('#')
- Address matching: num|/matchstr/[,num|/matchstr/|$]command
- Commands: p, d, s/match/replace/[g]
(Note: Specifying an address (range) to match is *optional*; commands
default to the whole pattern space if no specific address match was
requested.)
Unsupported features:
- transliteration (y/source-chars/dest-chars/) (use 'tr')
- no support for characters other than the '/' character for regex matches
- no pattern space hold space storing / swapping (x, etc.)
- no labels / branching (: label, b, t, and friends)
- and lots, lots more.
*/
#include <stdio.h> #include <stdio.h>
#include <dirent.h> #include <stdlib.h> /* for realloc() */
#include <unistd.h> /* for getopt() */
#include <regex.h>
#include <string.h> /* for strdup() */
#include <errno.h> #include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h> #include <ctype.h> /* for isspace() */
#include <signal.h> #include "internal.h"
#include <time.h>
#include <ctype.h>
/* externs */
extern int optind; /* in unistd.h */
extern char *optarg; /* ditto */
/* options */
static int be_quiet = 0;
struct sed_cmd {
/* address storage */
int beg_line; /* 'sed 1p' 0 == no begining line, apply commands to all lines */
int end_line; /* 'sed 1,3p' 0 == no end line, use only beginning. -1 == $ */
regex_t *beg_match; /* sed -e '/match/cmd' */
regex_t *end_match; /* sed -e '/match/,/end_match/cmd' */
/* the command */
char cmd; /* p,d,s (add more at your leisure :-) */
/* substitution command specific fields */
regex_t *sub_match; /* sed -e 's/sub_match/replace/' */
char *replace; /* sed -e 's/sub_match/replace/' XXX: who will hold the \1 \2 \3s? */
unsigned int sub_g:1; /* sed -e 's/foo/bar/g' (global) */
};
/* globals */
static struct sed_cmd *sed_cmds = NULL; /* growable arrary holding a sequence of sed cmds */
static int ncmds = 0; /* number of sed commands */
/*static char *cur_file = NULL;*/ /* file currently being processed XXX: do I need this? */
static const char sed_usage[] = static const char sed_usage[] =
"sed [-n] -e script [file...]\n" "sed [-Vhnef] pattern [files...]\n"
#ifndef BB_FEATURE_TRIVIAL_HELP #ifndef BB_FEATURE_TRIVIAL_HELP
"\nAllowed sed scripts come in the following form:\n" "\n"
"\t'ADDR [!] COMMAND'\n\n" "-n\tsuppress automatic printing of pattern space\n"
"\twhere address ADDR can be:\n" "-e script\tadd the script to the commands to be executed\n"
"\t NUMBER Match specified line number\n" "-f scriptfile\tadd the contents of script-file to the commands to be executed\n"
"\t $ Match last line\n" "-h\tdisplay this help message\n"
"\t /REGEXP/ Match specified regexp\n" "-V\toutput version information and exit\n"
"\t (! inverts the meaning of the match)\n\n" "\n"
"\tand COMMAND can be:\n" "If no -e or -f is given, the first non-option argument is taken as the\n"
"\t s/regexp/replacement/[igp]\n" "sed script to interpret. All remaining arguments are names of input\n"
"\t which attempt to match regexp against the pattern space\n" "files; if no input files are specified, then the standard input is read.\n"
"\t and if successful replaces the matched portion with replacement.\n\n"
"\t aTEXT\n"
"\t which appends TEXT after the pattern space\n"
"Options:\n"
"-e\tadd the script to the commands to be executed\n"
"-n\tsuppress automatic printing of pattern space\n\n"
#if defined BB_REGEXP
"This version of sed matches full regular expressions.\n";
#else
"This version of sed matches strings (not full regular expressions).\n"
#endif
#endif #endif
; ;
/* Flags & variables */ #if 0
/* Nuke from here { */
typedef enum { f_none, f_replace, f_append } sed_function;
#define NO_LINE -2 /* get_line_from_file() - This function reads an entire line from a text file
#define LAST_LINE -1 * * up to a newline. It returns a malloc'ed char * which must be stored and
static int addr_line = NO_LINE; * * free'ed by the caller. */
static char *addr_pattern = NULL; extern char *get_line_from_file(FILE *file)
static int negated = 0;
#define SKIPSPACES(p) do { while (isspace(*(p))) (p)++; } while (0)
#define BUFSIZE 1024
static inline int at_last(FILE * fp)
{ {
int res = 0; static const int GROWBY = 80; /* how large we will grow strings by */
if (feof(fp))
return 1;
else {
int ch; int ch;
int idx = 0;
char *linebuf = NULL;
int linebufsz = 0;
if ((ch = fgetc(fp)) == EOF) while (1) {
res++; ch = fgetc(file);
ungetc(ch, fp); if (ch == EOF)
break;
/* grow the line buffer as necessary */
if (idx > linebufsz-2)
linebuf = realloc(linebuf, linebufsz += GROWBY);
linebuf[idx++] = (char)ch;
if ((char)ch == '\n')
break;
} }
return res;
if (idx == 0)
return NULL;
linebuf[idx] = 0;
return linebuf;
} }
static void do_sed_repl(FILE * fp, char *needle, char *newNeedle, static void usage(const char *string)
int ignoreCase, int printFlag, int quietFlag)
{ {
int foundOne = FALSE; printf("usage: %s\n", string);
char haystack[BUFSIZE]; exit(0);
int line = 1, doit; }
while (fgets(haystack, BUFSIZE - 1, fp)) { /* } to here when we integrate this into busybox */
doit = 0; #endif
if (addr_pattern) {
doit = !find_match(haystack, addr_pattern, FALSE);
} else if (addr_line == NO_LINE)
doit = 1;
else if (addr_line == LAST_LINE) {
if (at_last(fp))
doit = 1;
} else {
if (line == addr_line)
doit = 1;
}
if (negated)
doit = 1 - doit;
if (doit) {
foundOne =
replace_match(haystack, needle, newNeedle, ignoreCase);
if (foundOne == TRUE && printFlag == TRUE) { static void destroy_cmd_strs()
fprintf(stdout, haystack); {
if (sed_cmds == NULL)
return;
/* destroy all the elements in the array */
while (--ncmds >= 0) {
if (sed_cmds[ncmds].beg_match) {
regfree(sed_cmds[ncmds].beg_match);
free(sed_cmds[ncmds].beg_match);
} }
if (sed_cmds[ncmds].end_match) {
regfree(sed_cmds[ncmds].end_match);
free(sed_cmds[ncmds].end_match);
}
if (sed_cmds[ncmds].sub_match) {
regfree(sed_cmds[ncmds].sub_match);
free(sed_cmds[ncmds].sub_match);
}
if (sed_cmds[ncmds].replace)
free(sed_cmds[ncmds].replace);
} }
if (quietFlag == FALSE) { /* destroy the array */
fprintf(stdout, haystack); free(sed_cmds);
sed_cmds = NULL;
}
static void exit_sed(int retcode, const char *message)
{
destroy_cmd_strs();
if (message)
fputs(message, stderr);
exit(retcode);
}
/*
* trim_str - trims leading and trailing space from a string
*
* Note: This returns a malloc'ed string so you must store and free it
* XXX: This should be in the utility.c file.
*/
static char *trim_str(const char *str)
{
int i;
char *retstr = strdup(str);
/* trim leading whitespace */
memmove(retstr, &retstr[strspn(retstr, " \n\t\v")], strlen(retstr));
/* trim trailing whitespace */
i = strlen(retstr) - 1;
while (isspace(retstr[i]))
i--;
retstr[++i] = 0;
/* Aside:
*
* you know, a strrspn() would really be nice cuz then we could say:
*
* retstr[strlen(retstr) - strrspn(retstr, " \n\t\v") + 1] = 0;
*/
return retstr;
}
/*
* index_of_unescaped_slash - walks left to right through a string beginning
* at a specified index and returns the index of the next unescaped slash.
*/
static int index_of_next_unescaped_slash(int idx, const char *str)
{
do {
idx++;
/* test if we've hit the end */
if (str[idx] == 0)
return -1;
} while (str[idx] != '/' && str[idx - 1] != '\\');
return idx;
}
/*
* returns the index in the string just past where the address ends.
*/
static int get_address(const char *str, int *line, regex_t **regex)
{
char *my_str = strdup(str);
int idx = 0;
if (isdigit(my_str[idx])) {
do {
idx++;
} while (isdigit(my_str[idx]));
my_str[idx] = 0;
*line = atoi(my_str);
*regex = NULL;
}
else if (my_str[idx] == '$') {
*line = -1;
*regex = NULL;
idx++;
}
else if (my_str[idx] == '/') {
int ret;
idx = index_of_next_unescaped_slash(idx, my_str);
if (idx == -1) {
free(my_str);
exit_sed(1, "sed: unterminated match expression\n");
}
my_str[idx] = 0; /* shave off the trailing '/' */
my_str++; /* shave off the leading '/' */
*regex = (regex_t *)malloc(sizeof(regex_t));
if ((ret = regcomp(*regex, my_str, 0)) != 0) {
/* error handling if regular expression couldn't be compiled */
int errmsgsz = regerror(ret, *regex, NULL, 0);
char *errmsg = malloc(errmsgsz);
if (errmsg == NULL) {
exit_sed(1, "sed: memory error\n");
}
regerror(ret, *regex, errmsg, errmsgsz);
fprintf(stderr, "sed: %s\n", errmsg);
free(errmsg);
exit_sed(1, NULL);
}
my_str--; /* move my_str back so free() (below) won't barf */
idx++; /* advance idx one past the end of the /match/ */
}
else {
fprintf(stderr, "sed.c:get_address: no address found in string\n");
fprintf(stderr, "\t(you probably didn't check the string you passed me)\n");
idx = -1;
} }
line++; free(my_str);
return idx;
}
static void parse_cmd_str(struct sed_cmd *sed_cmd, const char *cmdstr)
{
int idx = 0;
/* parse the command
* format is: [addr][,addr]cmd
* |----||-----||-|
* part1 part2 part3
*/
/* first part (if present) is an address: either a number or a /regex/ */
if (isdigit(cmdstr[idx]) || cmdstr[idx] == '/')
idx = get_address(cmdstr, &sed_cmd->beg_line, &sed_cmd->beg_match);
/* second part (if present) will begin with a comma */
if (cmdstr[idx] == ',')
idx += get_address(&cmdstr[++idx], &sed_cmd->end_line, &sed_cmd->end_match);
/* last part (mandatory) will be a command */
if (cmdstr[idx] == '\0')
exit_sed(1, "sed: missing command\n");
if (!strchr("pds", cmdstr[idx])) /* <-- XXX add new commands here */
exit_sed(1, "sed: invalid command\n");
sed_cmd->cmd = cmdstr[idx];
/* special-case handling for 's' */
if (sed_cmd->cmd == 's') {
int oldidx;
/* format for substitution is:
* s/match/replace/g
* | |
* mandatory optional
*/
/* verify that we have an 's' followed by a 'slash' */
if (cmdstr[++idx] != '/')
exit_sed(1, "sed: bad format in substitution expression\n");
/* get the substitution part */
idx += get_address(&cmdstr[idx], NULL, &sed_cmd->sub_match);
/* get the replacement part */
oldidx = idx;
idx = index_of_next_unescaped_slash(idx, cmdstr);
sed_cmd->replace = (char *)malloc(idx - oldidx + 1);
strncpy(sed_cmd->replace, &cmdstr[oldidx], idx - oldidx);
sed_cmd->replace[idx - oldidx] = 0;
/* store the 'g' if present */
if (cmdstr[++idx] == 'g')
sed_cmd->sub_g = 1;
} }
} }
static void do_sed_append(FILE * fp, char *appendline, int quietFlag) static void add_cmd_str(const char *cmdstr)
{ {
char buffer[BUFSIZE]; char *my_cmdstr = trim_str(cmdstr);
int line = 1, doit;
while (fgets(buffer, BUFSIZE - 1, fp)) { /* if this is a comment, don't even bother */
doit = 0; if (my_cmdstr[0] == '#') {
if (addr_pattern) { free(my_cmdstr);
doit = !find_match(buffer, addr_pattern, FALSE); return;
} else if (addr_line == NO_LINE)
doit = 1;
else if (addr_line == LAST_LINE) {
if (at_last(fp))
doit = 1;
} else {
if (line == addr_line)
doit = 1;
}
if (negated)
doit = 1 - doit;
if (quietFlag == FALSE) {
fprintf(stdout, buffer);
}
if (doit) {
fputs(appendline, stdout);
fputc('\n', stdout);
} }
line++; /* grow the array */
sed_cmds = realloc(sed_cmds, sizeof(struct sed_cmd) * (++ncmds));
/* zero new element */
memset(&sed_cmds[ncmds-1], 0, sizeof(struct sed_cmd));
/* load command string into new array element */
parse_cmd_str(&sed_cmds[ncmds-1], my_cmdstr);
}
static void load_cmd_file(char *filename)
{
FILE *cmdfile;
char *line;
cmdfile = fopen(filename, "r");
if (cmdfile == NULL)
exit_sed(1, strerror(errno));
while ((line = get_line_from_file(cmdfile)) != NULL) {
line[strlen(line)-1] = 0; /* eat newline */
add_cmd_str(line);
free(line);
}
}
static int do_sed_command(const struct sed_cmd *sed_cmd, const char *line)
{
int altered = 0;
switch (sed_cmd->cmd) {
case 'p':
fputs(line, stdout);
break;
case 'd':
altered++;
break;
case 's': /* oo, a fun one :-) */
/* we only substitute if the substitution 'search' expression matches */
if (regexec(sed_cmd->sub_match, line, 0, NULL, 0) == 0) {
regmatch_t regmatch;
int i;
char *ptr = (char *)line;
while (*ptr) {
/* if we can match the search string... */
if (regexec(sed_cmd->sub_match, ptr, 1, &regmatch, 0) == 0) {
/* print everything before the match, */
for (i = 0; i < regmatch.rm_so; i++)
fputc(ptr[i], stdout);
/* then print the substitution in its place */
fputs(sed_cmd->replace, stdout);
/* then advance past the match */
ptr += regmatch.rm_eo;
/* and let the calling function know that something
* has been changed */
altered++;
/* if we're not doing this globally... */
if (!sed_cmd->sub_g)
break;
}
/* if we COULD NOT match the search string (meaning we've gone past
* all previous instances), get out */
else
break;
}
/* is there anything left to print? */
if (*ptr)
fputs(ptr, stdout);
}
break;
}
return altered;
}
static void process_file(FILE *file)
{
char *line = NULL;
static int linenum = 0; /* GNU sed does not restart counting lines at EOF */
unsigned int still_in_range = 0;
int line_altered;
int i;
/* go through every line in the file */
while ((line = get_line_from_file(file)) != NULL) {
linenum++;
line_altered = 0;
/* for every line, go through all the commands */
for (i = 0; i < ncmds; i++) {
/* are we acting on a range of matched lines? */
if (sed_cmds[i].beg_match && sed_cmds[i].end_match) {
if (still_in_range || regexec(sed_cmds[i].beg_match, line, 0, NULL, 0) == 0) {
line_altered += do_sed_command(&sed_cmds[i], line);
still_in_range = 1;
if (regexec(sed_cmds[i].end_match, line, 0, NULL, 0) == 0)
still_in_range = 0;
}
}
/* are we trying to match a single line? */
else if (sed_cmds[i].beg_match) {
if (regexec(sed_cmds[i].beg_match, line, 0, NULL, 0) == 0)
line_altered += do_sed_command(&sed_cmds[i], line);
}
/* are we acting on a range of line numbers? */
else if (sed_cmds[i].beg_line > 0 && sed_cmds[i].end_line > 0) {
if (linenum >= sed_cmds[i].beg_line && linenum <= sed_cmds[i].end_line)
line_altered += do_sed_command(&sed_cmds[i], line);
}
/* are we acting on a specified line number */
else if (sed_cmds[i].beg_line > 0) {
if (linenum == sed_cmds[i].beg_line)
line_altered += do_sed_command(&sed_cmds[i], line);
}
/* not acting on matches or line numbers. act on every line */
else
line_altered += do_sed_command(&sed_cmds[i], line);
}
/* we will print the line unless we were told to be quiet or if the
* line was altered (via a 'd'elete or 's'ubstitution) */
if (!be_quiet && !line_altered)
fputs(line, stdout);
free(line);
} }
} }
extern int sed_main(int argc, char **argv) extern int sed_main(int argc, char **argv)
{ {
FILE *fp; int opt;
char *needle = NULL, *newNeedle = NULL;
char *name;
char *cp;
int ignoreCase = FALSE;
int printFlag = FALSE;
int quietFlag = FALSE;
int stopNow;
char *line_s = NULL, saved;
char *appendline = NULL;
char *pos;
sed_function sed_f = f_none;
argc--; /* do special-case option parsing */
argv++; if (argv[1] && (strcmp(argv[1], "--help") == 0))
if (argc < 1) {
usage(sed_usage); usage(sed_usage);
}
while (argc > 1) { /* do normal option parsing */
if (**argv != '-') while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "Vhne:f:")) > 0) {
switch (opt) {
case 'V':
printf("Print Busybox version here\n");
exit(0);
break;
case 'h':
usage(sed_usage); usage(sed_usage);
argc--; break;
cp = *argv++;
stopNow = FALSE;
while (*++cp && stopNow == FALSE) {
switch (*cp) {
case 'n': case 'n':
quietFlag = TRUE; be_quiet++;
break; break;
case 'e': case 'e':
if (*(cp + 1) == 0 && --argc < 0) { add_cmd_str(optarg);
usage(sed_usage); break;
case 'f':
load_cmd_file(optarg);
break;
}
} }
if (*++cp != 's')
cp = *argv++;
/* Read address if present */ /* if we didn't get a pattern from a -e and no command file was specified,
SKIPSPACES(cp); * argv[optind] should be the pattern. no pattern, no worky */
if (*cp == '$') { if (ncmds == 0) {
addr_line = LAST_LINE; if (argv[optind] == NULL)
cp++; usage(sed_usage);
else {
add_cmd_str(argv[optind]);
optind++;
}
}
/* argv[(optind)..(argc-1)] should be names of file to process. If no
* files were specified or '-' was specified, take input from stdin.
* Otherwise, we process all the files specified. */
if (argv[optind] == NULL || (strcmp(argv[optind], "-") == 0)) {
process_file(stdin);
}
else {
int i;
FILE *file;
for (i = optind; i < argc; i++) {
file = fopen(argv[i], "r");
if (file == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "sed: %s: %s\n", argv[i], strerror(errno));
} else { } else {
if (isdigit(*cp)) { /* LINE ADDRESS */ process_file(file);
line_s = cp; fclose(file);
while (isdigit(*cp))
cp++;
if (cp > line_s) {
/* numeric line */
saved = *cp;
*cp = '\0';
addr_line = atoi(line_s);
*cp = saved;
}
} else if (*cp == '/') { /* PATTERN ADDRESS */
pos = addr_pattern = cp + 1;
pos = strchr(pos, '/');
if (!pos)
usage(sed_usage);
*pos = '\0';
cp = pos + 1;
}
}
SKIPSPACES(cp);
if (*cp == '!') {
negated++;
cp++;
}
/* Read command */
SKIPSPACES(cp);
switch (*cp) {
case 's': /* REPLACE */
if (strlen(cp) <= 3 || *(cp + 1) != '/')
break;
sed_f = f_replace;
pos = needle = cp + 2;
for (;;) {
pos = strchr(pos, '/');
if (pos == NULL) {
usage(sed_usage);
}
if (*(pos - 1) == '\\') {
pos++;
continue;
}
break;
}
*pos = 0;
newNeedle = ++pos;
for (;;) {
pos = strchr(pos, '/');
if (pos == NULL) {
usage(sed_usage);
}
if (*(pos - 1) == '\\') {
pos++;
continue;
}
break;
}
*pos = 0;
if (pos + 2 != 0) {
while (*++pos) {
switch (*pos) {
case 'i':
ignoreCase = TRUE;
break;
case 'p':
printFlag = TRUE;
break;
case 'g':
break;
default:
usage(sed_usage);
}
}
}
cp = pos;
/* fprintf(stderr, "replace '%s' with '%s'\n", needle, newNeedle); */
break;
case 'a': /* APPEND */
if (strlen(cp) < 2)
break;
sed_f = f_append;
appendline = ++cp;
/* fprintf(stderr, "append '%s'\n", appendline); */
break;
}
stopNow = TRUE;
break;
default:
usage(sed_usage);
} }
} }
} }
if (argc == 0) { exit_sed(0, NULL);
switch (sed_f) {
case f_none:
break;
case f_replace:
do_sed_repl(stdin, needle, newNeedle, ignoreCase, printFlag,
quietFlag);
break;
case f_append:
do_sed_append(stdin, appendline, quietFlag);
break;
}
} else {
while (argc-- > 0) {
name = *argv++;
fp = fopen(name, "r"); /* not reached */
if (fp == NULL) { return 0;
perror(name);
continue;
}
switch (sed_f) {
case f_none:
break;
case f_replace:
do_sed_repl(fp, needle, newNeedle, ignoreCase, printFlag,
quietFlag);
break;
case f_append:
do_sed_append(fp, appendline, quietFlag);
break;
}
if (ferror(fp))
perror(name);
fclose(fp);
}
}
return(TRUE);
} }
#ifdef TEST_SED
/* END CODE */ int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
return sed_main(argc, argv);
}
#endif