mkfs.vfat: fix a problem with over-estimating FAT size
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@ -327,6 +327,7 @@ int mkfs_vfat_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
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volume_size_bytes >= ((off_t)8)*1024*1024*1024 ? 16 :
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volume_size_bytes >= 260*1024*1024 ? 8 : 1;
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} else {
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// floppy, loop, or regular file
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int not_floppy = ioctl(dev, FDGETPRM, ¶m);
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if (not_floppy == 0) {
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// floppy disk
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@ -367,12 +368,14 @@ int mkfs_vfat_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
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// Calculate number of clusters, sectors/cluster, sectors/FAT
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// (an initial guess for sect_per_clust should already be set)
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//
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if ((off_t)(volume_size_sect - reserved_sect) < 16) // arbitrary limit
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// "mkdosfs -v -F 32 image5k 5" is the minimum:
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// 2 sectors for FATs and 2 data sectors
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if ((off_t)(volume_size_sect - reserved_sect) < 4)
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bb_error_msg_and_die("the image is too small for FAT32");
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sect_per_fat = 1;
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while (1) {
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while (1) {
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unsigned spf;
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int spf_adj;
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off_t tcl = (volume_size_sect - reserved_sect - NUM_FATS * sect_per_fat) / sect_per_clust;
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// tcl may be > MAX_CLUST_32 here, but it may be
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// because sect_per_fat is underestimated,
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@ -382,8 +385,13 @@ int mkfs_vfat_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
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if (tcl > 0x7fffffff)
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goto next;
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total_clust = tcl; // fits in uint32_t
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spf = ((total_clust + 2) * 4 + bytes_per_sect - 1) / bytes_per_sect;
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if (spf <= sect_per_fat) {
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spf_adj = ((total_clust + 2) * 4 + bytes_per_sect - 1) / bytes_per_sect - sect_per_fat;
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#if 0
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bb_error_msg("sect_per_clust:%u sect_per_fat:%u total_clust:%u",
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sect_per_clust, sect_per_fat, (int)tcl);
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bb_error_msg("adjust to sect_per_fat:%d", spf_adj);
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#endif
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if (spf_adj <= 0) {
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// do not need to adjust sect_per_fat.
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// so, was total_clust too big after all?
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if (total_clust <= MAX_CLUST_32)
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@ -392,7 +400,8 @@ int mkfs_vfat_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
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goto next;
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}
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// adjust sect_per_fat, go back and recalc total_clust
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sect_per_fat = spf;
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// (note: just "sect_per_fat += spf_adj" isn't ok)
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sect_per_fat += ((unsigned)spf_adj / 2) | 1;
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}
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next:
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if (sect_per_clust == 128)
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@ -409,7 +418,7 @@ int mkfs_vfat_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
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fprintf(stderr,
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"Device '%s':\n"
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"heads:%u, sectors/track:%u, bytes/sector:%u\n"
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"media descriptor:0x%02x\n"
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"media descriptor:%02x\n"
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"total sectors:%"OFF_FMT"u, clusters:%u, sectors/cluster:%u\n"
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"FATs:2, sectors/FAT:%u\n"
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"volumeID:%08x, label:'%s'\n",
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