-t, -S and -G each take mandatory integer arguments. getopt32long()'s
option string syntax for this type of argument is 'c:+', however nsenter's
opt_str uses 'c+', which specifies two options 'c' and '+' which do not
take arguments. This means that giving a target PID causes nsenter to
exit and print the usage string:
# nsenter -t1 sh
nsenter: unrecognized option: 1
BusyBox v1.27.2 (2017-12-12 10:41:50 GMT) multi-call binary.
...
The long form options are also broken:
# nsenter --setuid=1000 --setgid=1000 sh
BusyBox v1.29.0.git (2018-05-04 13:56:49 UTC) multi-call binary.
...
`nsenter --target=<pid> sh` parses correctly and appears to work, but
<pid> is ignored and set to 0. This doesn't raise an error unless one
of the namespace arguments is also given:
# ./busybox_unstripped nsenter --target=42 sh
# exit
# ./busybox_unstripped nsenter -n --target=42 sh
BusyBox v1.29.0.git (2018-05-04 13:56:49 UTC) multi-call binary.
...
This has caused problems in a couple of places:
https://github.com/linuxkit/linuxkit/issues/567https://github.com/gliderlabs/docker-alpine/issues/359https://github.com/kontena/pharos-cluster/pull/81
Signed-off-by: Euan Harris <euan.harris@docker.com>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
In nsenter from util-linux, the long version of the -n option is
--net=<path>. BusyBox's version expects --network=<path>, so scripts
and examples written for util-linux's version cause BusyBox's version
to exit with the usage message.
Confusingly, until commit 036585a911, the usage message erroneously
claimed that the long option was indeed called --net; after that commit
long options are not listed at all.
Signed-off-by: Euan Harris <euan.harris@docker.com>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
FEATURE_GETOPT_LONG made dependent on LONG_OPTS.
The folloving options are removed, now LONG_OPTS enables long options
for affected applets:
FEATURE_ENV_LONG_OPTIONS FEATURE_EXPAND_LONG_OPTIONS
FEATURE_UNEXPAND_LONG_OPTIONS FEATURE_MKDIR_LONG_OPTIONS
FEATURE_MV_LONG_OPTIONS FEATURE_RMDIR_LONG_OPTIONS
FEATURE_ADDGROUP_LONG_OPTIONS FEATURE_ADDUSER_LONG_OPTIONS
FEATURE_HWCLOCK_LONG_OPTIONS FEATURE_NSENTER_LONG_OPTS
FEATURE_CHCON_LONG_OPTIONS FEATURE_RUNCON_LONG_OPTIONS
They either had a small number of long options, or their long options are
essential.
Example: upstream addgroup and adduser have ONLY longopts,
we should probably go further and get rid
of non-standard short options.
To this end, make addgroup and adduser "select LONG_OPTS".
We had this breakage caused by us even in our own package!
#if ENABLE_LONG_OPTS || !ENABLE_ADDGROUP
/* We try to use --gid, not -g, because "standard" addgroup
* has no short option -g, it has only long --gid.
*/
argv[1] = (char*)"--gid";
#else
/* Breaks if system in fact does NOT use busybox addgroup */
argv[1] = (char*)"-g";
#endif
xargs: its lone longopt no longer depends on DESKTOP, only on LONG_OPTS.
hwclock TODO: get rid of incompatible -t, -l aliases to --systz, --localtime
Shorten help texts by omitting long option when short opt alternative exists.
Reduction of size comes from the fact that store of an immediate
(an address of longopts) to a fixed address (global variable)
is a longer insn than pushing that immediate or passing it in a register.
This effect is CPU-agnostic.
function old new delta
getopt32 1350 22 -1328
vgetopt32 - 1318 +1318
getopt32long - 24 +24
tftpd_main 562 567 +5
scan_recursive 376 380 +4
collect_cpu 545 546 +1
date_main 1096 1095 -1
hostname_main 262 259 -3
uname_main 259 255 -4
setpriv_main 362 358 -4
rmdir_main 191 187 -4
mv_main 562 558 -4
ipcalc_main 548 544 -4
ifenslave_main 641 637 -4
gzip_main 192 188 -4
gunzip_main 77 73 -4
fsfreeze_main 81 77 -4
flock_main 318 314 -4
deluser_main 337 333 -4
cp_main 374 370 -4
chown_main 175 171 -4
applet_long_options 4 - -4
xargs_main 894 889 -5
wget_main 2540 2535 -5
udhcpc_main 2767 2762 -5
touch_main 436 431 -5
tar_main 1014 1009 -5
start_stop_daemon_main 1033 1028 -5
sed_main 682 677 -5
script_main 1082 1077 -5
run_parts_main 330 325 -5
rtcwake_main 459 454 -5
od_main 2169 2164 -5
nl_main 201 196 -5
modprobe_main 773 768 -5
mkdir_main 160 155 -5
ls_main 568 563 -5
install_main 773 768 -5
hwclock_main 411 406 -5
getopt_main 622 617 -5
fstrim_main 256 251 -5
env_main 198 193 -5
dumpleases_main 635 630 -5
dpkg_main 3991 3986 -5
diff_main 1355 1350 -5
cryptpw_main 233 228 -5
cpio_main 593 588 -5
conspy_main 1135 1130 -5
chpasswd_main 313 308 -5
adduser_main 887 882 -5
addgroup_main 416 411 -5
ftpgetput_main 351 345 -6
get_terminal_width_height 242 234 -8
expand_main 690 680 -10
static.expand_longopts 18 - -18
static.unexpand_longopts 27 - -27
mkdir_longopts 28 - -28
env_longopts 30 - -30
static.ifenslave_longopts 34 - -34
mv_longopts 46 - -46
static.rmdir_longopts 48 - -48
packed_usage 31739 31687 -52
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 2/8 grow/shrink: 3/49 up/down: 1352/-1840) Total: -488 bytes
text data bss dec hex filename
915681 485 6880 923046 e15a6 busybox_old
915428 485 6876 922789 e14a5 busybox_unstripped
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
The result of looking at "grep -F -B2 '*fill*' busybox_unstripped.map"
text data bss dec hex filename
829901 4086 1904 835891 cc133 busybox_before
829665 4086 1904 835655 cc047 busybox
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
