Back in 2007, commit 0c97c9d437 ("'simple' error message functions by
Loic Grenie") introduced bb_simple_perror_msg() to allow for a lower
overhead call to bb_perror_msg() when only a string was being printed
with no parameters. This saves space for some CPU architectures because
it avoids the overhead of a call to a variadic function. However there
has never been a simple version of bb_error_msg(), and since 2007 many
new calls to bb_perror_msg() have been added that only take a single
parameter and so could have been using bb_simple_perror_message().
This changeset introduces 'simple' versions of bb_info_msg(),
bb_error_msg(), bb_error_msg_and_die(), bb_herror_msg() and
bb_herror_msg_and_die(), and replaces all calls that only take a
single parameter, or use something like ("%s", arg), with calls to the
corresponding 'simple' version.
Since it is likely that single parameter calls to the variadic functions
may be accidentally reintroduced in the future a new debugging config
option WARN_SIMPLE_MSG has been introduced. This uses some macro magic
which will cause any such calls to generate a warning, but this is
turned off by default to avoid use of the unpleasant macros in normal
circumstances.
This is a large changeset due to the number of calls that have been
replaced. The only files that contain changes other than simple
substitution of function calls are libbb.h, libbb/herror_msg.c,
libbb/verror_msg.c and libbb/xfuncs_printf.c. In miscutils/devfsd.c,
networking/udhcp/common.h and util-linux/mdev.c additonal macros have
been added for logging so that single parameter and multiple parameter
logging variants exist.
The amount of space saved varies considerably by architecture, and was
found to be as follows (for 'defconfig' using GCC 7.4):
Arm: -92 bytes
MIPS: -52 bytes
PPC: -1836 bytes
x86_64: -938 bytes
Note that for the MIPS architecture only an exception had to be made
disabling the 'simple' calls for 'udhcp' (in networking/udhcp/common.h)
because it made these files larger on MIPS.
Signed-off-by: James Byrne <james.byrne@origamienergy.com>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Between Busybox 1.24.2 and 1.25.0 the bb_info_msg() function was
eliminated and calls to it changed to be bb_error_msg(). The downside of
this is that daemons now log all messages to syslog at the LOG_ERR level
which makes it hard to filter errors from informational messages.
This change optionally re-introduces bb_info_msg(), controlled by a new
option FEATURE_SYSLOG_INFO, restores all the calls to bb_info_msg() that
were removed (only in applets that set logmode to LOGMODE_SYSLOG or
LOGMODE_BOTH), and also changes informational messages in ifplugd and
ntpd.
The code size change of this is as follows (using 'defconfig' on x86_64
with gcc 7.3.0-27ubuntu1~18.04)
function old new delta
bb_info_msg - 182 +182
bb_vinfo_msg - 27 +27
static.log7 194 198 +4
log8 190 191 +1
log5 190 191 +1
crondlog 45 - -45
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 2/1 grow/shrink: 3/0 up/down: 215/-45) Total: 170 bytes
If you don't care about everything being logged at LOG_ERR level
then when FEATURE_SYSLOG_INFO is disabled Busybox actually gets smaller:
function old new delta
static.log7 194 200 +6
log8 190 193 +3
log5 190 193 +3
syslog_level 1 - -1
bb_verror_msg 583 581 -2
crondlog 45 - -45
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/2 grow/shrink: 3/1 up/down: 12/-48) Total: -36 bytes
Signed-off-by: James Byrne <james.byrne@origamienergy.com>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
The applets with "<applet> [opts] PROG ARGS" API very quickly exec
another program, noexec is okay for them:
chpst/envdir/envuidgid/softlimit/setuidgid
chroot
chrt
ionice
nice
nohup
setarch/linux32/linux64
taskset
cttyhack
"reset" and "sulogin" applets don't have this form, but also exec
another program at once, thus made noexec too.
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Historic "System Maintenance Mode" message is a tiny bit cryptic.
Let's say explicitly what we are doing: we are giving user a shell
(presumably to do some maintenance in single-user mode).
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
The current password checking is unable to distinguish between the user
entering an empty password or pressing Control-D. As a result, an empty
password always results in normal startup.
We modify bb_ask to return NULL if Control-D is pressed without entering
a password. The sulogin applet is then modified to only proceed to
normal startup if bb_ask returns NULL. This covers EOF with no password,
interrupt by timeout and ^C.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Liu <net147@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
This change retains "or later" state! No licensing _changes_ here,
only form is adjusted (article, space between "GPL" and "v2" and so on).
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
For bbox it's not acceptable. Roll our own des and md5 crypt
implementation. Against older uclibc:
text data bss dec hex filename
759945 604 6684 767233 bb501 busybox_old
759766 604 6684 767054 bb44e busybox_unstripped
so, we still save on code size.
sulogin: remove alarm handling, as it is redundant there.
code shrink. After all differences cancel out:
text data bss dec hex filename
777543 1000 9532 788075 c066b busybox_old
777543 1000 9532 788075 c066b busybox_unstripped
trylink: explain how to modify link and drastically decrease amount
of padding (unfortunately, needs hand editing ATM).
*: add ALIGN1 / ALIGN2 to global strings and arrays of bytes and shorts
size saving: 0.5k
It is impossible to formulate sane ABI based on
size of ulong because it can be 32-bit or 64-bit.
Basically it means that you cannot portably use
more that 32 option chars in one call anyway...
Make it explicit.