busybox/coreutils/date.c
Denys Vlasenko e6a2f4cc5a libbb: make bb_common_bufsiz1 1 kbyte, add capability to use bss tail for it
The config item is FEATURE_USE_BSS_TAIL. When it is off (default):

function                                             old     new   delta
read_config                                          210     228     +18
doCommands                                          2279    2294     +15
ipneigh_list_or_flush                                763     772      +9
ipaddr_list_or_flush                                1256    1261      +5
display_process_list                                1301    1306      +5
conspy_main                                         1378    1383      +5
do_lzo_compress                                      352     355      +3
do_lzo_decompress                                    565     567      +2
push                                                  46      44      -2
inetd_main                                          2136    2134      -2
uevent_main                                          421     418      -3
addLines                                              97      92      -5
bb_common_bufsiz1                                   8193    1024   -7169
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 8/5 up/down: 62/-7181)        Total: -7119 bytes
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
 829850	   4086	   9080	 843016	  cdd08	busybox_old
 829901	   4086	   1904	 835891	  cc133	busybox_unstripped

FEATURE_USE_BSS_TAIL=y:

read_config                                          210     228     +18
doCommands                                          2279    2294     +15
ipneigh_list_or_flush                                763     772      +9
ipaddr_list_or_flush                                1256    1261      +5
display_process_list                                1301    1306      +5
conspy_main                                         1378    1383      +5
do_lzo_compress                                      352     355      +3
do_lzo_decompress                                    565     567      +2
inetd_main                                          2136    2134      -2
bb_common_bufsiz1                                   8193       -   -8193
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/1 grow/shrink: 8/1 up/down: 62/-8195)        Total: -8133 bytes
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
 829850	   4086	   9080	 843016	  cdd08	busybox_old
 829911	   4086	    880	 834877	  cbd3d	busybox_unstripped

FIXME: setup_common_bufsiz() calls are missing.

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-04-21 17:39:11 +02:00

388 lines
12 KiB
C

/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
/*
* Mini date implementation for busybox
*
* by Matthew Grant <grantma@anathoth.gen.nz>
*
* iso-format handling added by Robert Griebl <griebl@gmx.de>
* bugfixes and cleanup by Bernhard Reutner-Fischer
*
* Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
*/
/* This 'date' command supports only 2 time setting formats,
all the GNU strftime stuff (its in libc, lets use it),
setting time using UTC and displaying it, as well as
an RFC 2822 compliant date output for shell scripting
mail commands */
/* Input parsing code is always bulky - used heavy duty libc stuff as
much as possible, missed out a lot of bounds checking */
//applet:IF_DATE(APPLET(date, BB_DIR_BIN, BB_SUID_DROP))
//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_DATE) += date.o
//config:config DATE
//config: bool "date"
//config: default y
//config: help
//config: date is used to set the system date or display the
//config: current time in the given format.
//config:
//config:config FEATURE_DATE_ISOFMT
//config: bool "Enable ISO date format output (-I)"
//config: default y
//config: depends on DATE
//config: help
//config: Enable option (-I) to output an ISO-8601 compliant
//config: date/time string.
//config:
//config:# defaults to "no": stat's nanosecond field is a bit non-portable
//config:config FEATURE_DATE_NANO
//config: bool "Support %[num]N nanosecond format specifier"
//config: default n
//config: depends on DATE # syscall(__NR_clock_gettime)
//config: select PLATFORM_LINUX
//config: help
//config: Support %[num]N format specifier. Adds ~250 bytes of code.
//config:
//config:config FEATURE_DATE_COMPAT
//config: bool "Support weird 'date MMDDhhmm[[YY]YY][.ss]' format"
//config: default y
//config: depends on DATE
//config: help
//config: System time can be set by 'date -s DATE' and simply 'date DATE',
//config: but formats of DATE string are different. 'date DATE' accepts
//config: a rather weird MMDDhhmm[[YY]YY][.ss] format with completely
//config: unnatural placement of year between minutes and seconds.
//config: date -s (and other commands like touch -d) use more sensible
//config: formats (for one, ISO format YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ss.ssssss).
//config:
//config: With this option off, 'date DATE' is 'date -s DATE' support
//config: the same format. With it on, 'date DATE' additionally supports
//config: MMDDhhmm[[YY]YY][.ss] format.
/* GNU coreutils 6.9 man page:
* date [OPTION]... [+FORMAT]
* date [-u|--utc|--universal] [MMDDhhmm[[CC]YY][.ss]]
* -d, --date=STRING
* display time described by STRING, not `now'
* -f, --file=DATEFILE
* like --date once for each line of DATEFILE
* -r, --reference=FILE
* display the last modification time of FILE
* -R, --rfc-2822
* output date and time in RFC 2822 format.
* Example: Mon, 07 Aug 2006 12:34:56 -0600
* --rfc-3339=TIMESPEC
* output date and time in RFC 3339 format.
* TIMESPEC='date', 'seconds', or 'ns'
* Date and time components are separated by a single space:
* 2006-08-07 12:34:56-06:00
* -s, --set=STRING
* set time described by STRING
* -u, --utc, --universal
* print or set Coordinated Universal Time
*
* Busybox:
* long options are not supported
* -f is not supported
* -I seems to roughly match --rfc-3339, but -I has _optional_ param
* (thus "-I seconds" doesn't work, only "-Iseconds"),
* and does not support -Ins
* -D FMT is a bbox extension for _input_ conversion of -d DATE
*/
//usage:#define date_trivial_usage
//usage: "[OPTIONS] [+FMT] [TIME]"
//usage:#define date_full_usage "\n\n"
//usage: "Display time (using +FMT), or set time\n"
//usage: IF_NOT_LONG_OPTS(
//usage: "\n [-s] TIME Set time to TIME"
//usage: "\n -u Work in UTC (don't convert to local time)"
//usage: "\n -R Output RFC-2822 compliant date string"
//usage: ) IF_LONG_OPTS(
//usage: "\n [-s,--set] TIME Set time to TIME"
//usage: "\n -u,--utc Work in UTC (don't convert to local time)"
//usage: "\n -R,--rfc-2822 Output RFC-2822 compliant date string"
//usage: )
//usage: IF_FEATURE_DATE_ISOFMT(
//usage: "\n -I[SPEC] Output ISO-8601 compliant date string"
//usage: "\n SPEC='date' (default) for date only,"
//usage: "\n 'hours', 'minutes', or 'seconds' for date and"
//usage: "\n time to the indicated precision"
//usage: )
//usage: IF_NOT_LONG_OPTS(
//usage: "\n -r FILE Display last modification time of FILE"
//usage: "\n -d TIME Display TIME, not 'now'"
//usage: ) IF_LONG_OPTS(
//usage: "\n -r,--reference FILE Display last modification time of FILE"
//usage: "\n -d,--date TIME Display TIME, not 'now'"
//usage: )
//usage: IF_FEATURE_DATE_ISOFMT(
//usage: "\n -D FMT Use FMT for -d TIME conversion"
//usage: )
//usage: "\n"
//usage: "\nRecognized TIME formats:"
//usage: "\n hh:mm[:ss]"
//usage: "\n [YYYY.]MM.DD-hh:mm[:ss]"
//usage: "\n YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm[:ss]"
//usage: "\n [[[[[YY]YY]MM]DD]hh]mm[.ss]"
//usage: IF_FEATURE_DATE_COMPAT(
//usage: "\n 'date TIME' form accepts MMDDhhmm[[YY]YY][.ss] instead"
//usage: )
//usage:
//usage:#define date_example_usage
//usage: "$ date\n"
//usage: "Wed Apr 12 18:52:41 MDT 2000\n"
#include "libbb.h"
#include "common_bufsiz.h"
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_DATE_NANO
# include <sys/syscall.h>
#endif
enum {
OPT_RFC2822 = (1 << 0), /* R */
OPT_SET = (1 << 1), /* s */
OPT_UTC = (1 << 2), /* u */
OPT_DATE = (1 << 3), /* d */
OPT_REFERENCE = (1 << 4), /* r */
OPT_TIMESPEC = (1 << 5) * ENABLE_FEATURE_DATE_ISOFMT, /* I */
OPT_HINT = (1 << 6) * ENABLE_FEATURE_DATE_ISOFMT, /* D */
};
static void maybe_set_utc(int opt)
{
if (opt & OPT_UTC)
putenv((char*)"TZ=UTC0");
}
#if ENABLE_LONG_OPTS
static const char date_longopts[] ALIGN1 =
"rfc-822\0" No_argument "R"
"rfc-2822\0" No_argument "R"
"set\0" Required_argument "s"
"utc\0" No_argument "u"
/* "universal\0" No_argument "u" */
"date\0" Required_argument "d"
"reference\0" Required_argument "r"
;
#endif
int date_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
int date_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
{
struct timespec ts;
struct tm tm_time;
char buf_fmt_dt2str[64];
unsigned opt;
int ifmt = -1;
char *date_str;
char *fmt_dt2str;
char *fmt_str2dt;
char *filename;
char *isofmt_arg = NULL;
opt_complementary = "d--s:s--d"
IF_FEATURE_DATE_ISOFMT(":R--I:I--R");
IF_LONG_OPTS(applet_long_options = date_longopts;)
opt = getopt32(argv, "Rs:ud:r:"
IF_FEATURE_DATE_ISOFMT("I::D:"),
&date_str, &date_str, &filename
IF_FEATURE_DATE_ISOFMT(, &isofmt_arg, &fmt_str2dt));
argv += optind;
maybe_set_utc(opt);
if (ENABLE_FEATURE_DATE_ISOFMT && (opt & OPT_TIMESPEC)) {
ifmt = 0; /* default is date */
if (isofmt_arg) {
static const char isoformats[] ALIGN1 =
"date\0""hours\0""minutes\0""seconds\0"; /* ns? */
ifmt = index_in_substrings(isoformats, isofmt_arg);
if (ifmt < 0)
bb_show_usage();
}
}
fmt_dt2str = NULL;
if (argv[0] && argv[0][0] == '+') {
fmt_dt2str = &argv[0][1]; /* skip over the '+' */
argv++;
}
if (!(opt & (OPT_SET | OPT_DATE))) {
opt |= OPT_SET;
date_str = argv[0]; /* can be NULL */
if (date_str) {
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_DATE_COMPAT
int len = strspn(date_str, "0123456789");
if (date_str[len] == '\0'
|| (date_str[len] == '.'
&& isdigit(date_str[len+1])
&& isdigit(date_str[len+2])
&& date_str[len+3] == '\0'
)
) {
/* Dreaded MMDDhhmm[[CC]YY][.ss] format!
* It does not match -d or -s format.
* Some users actually do use it.
*/
len -= 8;
if (len < 0 || len > 4 || (len & 1))
bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_invalid_date, date_str);
if (len != 0) { /* move YY or CCYY to front */
char buf[4];
memcpy(buf, date_str + 8, len);
memmove(date_str + len, date_str, 8);
memcpy(date_str, buf, len);
}
}
#endif
argv++;
}
}
if (*argv)
bb_show_usage();
/* Now we have parsed all the information except the date format
* which depends on whether the clock is being set or read */
if (opt & OPT_REFERENCE) {
struct stat statbuf;
xstat(filename, &statbuf);
ts.tv_sec = statbuf.st_mtime;
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_DATE_NANO
ts.tv_nsec = statbuf.st_mtim.tv_nsec;
/* Some toolchains use .st_mtimensec instead of st_mtim.tv_nsec.
* If you need #define _SVID_SOURCE 1 to enable st_mtim.tv_nsec,
* drop a mail to project mailing list please
*/
#endif
} else {
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_DATE_NANO
/* libc has incredibly messy way of doing this,
* typically requiring -lrt. We just skip all this mess */
syscall(__NR_clock_gettime, CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts);
#else
time(&ts.tv_sec);
#endif
}
localtime_r(&ts.tv_sec, &tm_time);
/* If date string is given, update tm_time, and maybe set date */
if (date_str != NULL) {
/* Zero out fields - take her back to midnight! */
tm_time.tm_sec = 0;
tm_time.tm_min = 0;
tm_time.tm_hour = 0;
/* Process any date input to UNIX time since 1 Jan 1970 */
if (ENABLE_FEATURE_DATE_ISOFMT && (opt & OPT_HINT)) {
if (strptime(date_str, fmt_str2dt, &tm_time) == NULL)
bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_invalid_date, date_str);
} else {
parse_datestr(date_str, &tm_time);
}
/* Correct any day of week and day of year etc. fields */
/* Be sure to recheck dst (but not if date is time_t format) */
if (date_str[0] != '@')
tm_time.tm_isdst = -1;
ts.tv_sec = validate_tm_time(date_str, &tm_time);
maybe_set_utc(opt);
/* if setting time, set it */
if ((opt & OPT_SET) && stime(&ts.tv_sec) < 0) {
bb_perror_msg("can't set date");
}
}
/* Display output */
/* Deal with format string */
if (fmt_dt2str == NULL) {
int i;
fmt_dt2str = buf_fmt_dt2str;
if (ENABLE_FEATURE_DATE_ISOFMT && ifmt >= 0) {
/* -I[SPEC]: 0:date 1:hours 2:minutes 3:seconds */
strcpy(fmt_dt2str, "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S");
i = 8 + 3 * ifmt;
if (ifmt != 0) {
/* TODO: if (ifmt==4) i += sprintf(&fmt_dt2str[i], ",%09u", nanoseconds); */
format_utc:
fmt_dt2str[i++] = '%';
fmt_dt2str[i++] = (opt & OPT_UTC) ? 'Z' : 'z';
}
fmt_dt2str[i] = '\0';
} else if (opt & OPT_RFC2822) {
/* -R. undo busybox.c setlocale */
if (ENABLE_LOCALE_SUPPORT)
setlocale(LC_TIME, "C");
strcpy(fmt_dt2str, "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S ");
i = sizeof("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S ")-1;
goto format_utc;
} else { /* default case */
fmt_dt2str = (char*)"%a %b %e %H:%M:%S %Z %Y";
}
}
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_DATE_NANO
else {
/* User-specified fmt_dt2str */
/* Search for and process "%N" */
char *p = fmt_dt2str;
while ((p = strchr(p, '%')) != NULL) {
int n, m;
unsigned pres, scale;
p++;
if (*p == '%') {
p++;
continue;
}
n = strspn(p, "0123456789");
if (p[n] != 'N') {
p += n;
continue;
}
/* We have "%[nnn]N" */
p[-1] = '\0';
p[n] = '\0';
scale = 1;
pres = 9;
if (n) {
pres = xatoi_positive(p);
if (pres == 0)
pres = 9;
m = 9 - pres;
while (--m >= 0)
scale *= 10;
}
m = p - fmt_dt2str;
p += n + 1;
fmt_dt2str = xasprintf("%s%0*u%s", fmt_dt2str, pres, (unsigned)ts.tv_nsec / scale, p);
p = fmt_dt2str + m;
}
}
#endif
#define date_buf bb_common_bufsiz1
#define sizeof_date_buf COMMON_BUFSIZE
if (*fmt_dt2str == '\0') {
/* With no format string, just print a blank line */
date_buf[0] = '\0';
} else {
/* Handle special conversions */
if (is_prefixed_with(fmt_dt2str, "%f")) {
fmt_dt2str = (char*)"%Y.%m.%d-%H:%M:%S";
}
/* Generate output string */
strftime(date_buf, sizeof_date_buf, fmt_dt2str, &tm_time);
}
puts(date_buf);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}