577 lines
		
	
	
		
			12 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			577 lines
		
	
	
		
			12 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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| /* tftp.c                                                                    */
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| /*                                                                           */
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| /* A simple tftp client for busybox.                                         */
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| /* Tries to follow RFC1350.                                                  */
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| /* Only "octet" mode supported.                                              */
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| /* Optional blocksize negotiation (RFC2347 + RFC2348)                        */
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| /*                                                                           */
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| /* Copyright (C) 2001 Magnus Damm <damm@opensource.se>                       */
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| /*                                                                           */
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| /* Parts of the code based on:                                               */
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| /*                                                                           */
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| /* atftp:  Copyright (C) 2000 Jean-Pierre Lefebvre <helix@step.polymtl.ca>   */
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| /*                        and Remi Lefebvre <remi@debian.org>                */
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| /*                                                                           */
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| /* utftp:  Copyright (C) 1999 Uwe Ohse <uwe@ohse.de>                         */
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| /*                                                                           */
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| /* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify      */
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| /* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by      */
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| /* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or         */
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| /* (at your option) any later version.                                       */
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| /*                                                                           */
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| /* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,           */
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| /* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of            */
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| /* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU          */
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| /* General Public License for more details.                                  */
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| /*                                                                           */
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| /* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License         */
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| /* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software               */
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| /* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA   */
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| /*                                                                           */
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| /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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| 
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| #include <stdio.h>
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| #include <stdlib.h>
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| #include <string.h>
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| #include <sys/types.h>
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| #include <sys/socket.h>
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| #include <sys/time.h>
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| #include <sys/stat.h>
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| #include <netdb.h>
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| #include <netinet/in.h>
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| #include <arpa/inet.h>
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| #include <unistd.h>
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| #include <fcntl.h>
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| 
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| #include "busybox.h"
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| 
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| //#define CONFIG_FEATURE_TFTP_DEBUG
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| 
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| #define TFTP_BLOCKSIZE_DEFAULT 512 /* according to RFC 1350, don't change */
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| #define TFTP_TIMEOUT 5             /* seconds */
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| 
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| /* opcodes we support */
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| 
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| #define TFTP_RRQ   1
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| #define TFTP_WRQ   2
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| #define TFTP_DATA  3
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| #define TFTP_ACK   4
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| #define TFTP_ERROR 5
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| #define TFTP_OACK  6
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| 
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| static const char *tftp_error_msg[] = {
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| 	"Undefined error",
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| 	"File not found",
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| 	"Access violation",
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| 	"Disk full or allocation error",
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| 	"Illegal TFTP operation",
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| 	"Unknown transfer ID",
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| 	"File already exists",
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| 	"No such user"
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| };
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| 
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| const int tftp_cmd_get = 1;
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| const int tftp_cmd_put = 2;
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| 
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| #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TFTP_BLOCKSIZE
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| 
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| static int tftp_blocksize_check(int blocksize, int bufsize)  
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| {
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|         /* Check if the blocksize is valid: 
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| 	 * RFC2348 says between 8 and 65464,
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| 	 * but our implementation makes it impossible
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| 	 * to use blocksizes smaller than 22 octets.
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| 	 */
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| 
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|         if ((bufsize && (blocksize > bufsize)) || 
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| 	    (blocksize < 8) || (blocksize > 65464)) {
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| 	        error_msg("bad blocksize");
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| 	        return 0;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	return blocksize;
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| }
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| 
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| static char *tftp_option_get(char *buf, int len, char *option)  
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| {
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|         int opt_val = 0;
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| 	int opt_found = 0;
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| 	int k;
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|   
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| 	while (len > 0) {
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| 
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| 	        /* Make sure the options are terminated correctly */
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| 
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| 	        for (k = 0; k < len; k++) {
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| 		        if (buf[k] == '\0') {
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| 			        break;
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| 			}
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| 		}
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| 
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| 		if (k >= len) {
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| 		        break;
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| 		}
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| 
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| 		if (opt_val == 0) {
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| 			if (strcasecmp(buf, option) == 0) {
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| 			        opt_found = 1;
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| 			}
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| 		}      
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| 		else {
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| 		        if (opt_found) {
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| 				return buf;
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| 			}
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| 		}
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|     
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| 		k++;
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| 		
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| 		buf += k;
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| 		len -= k;
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| 		
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| 		opt_val ^= 1;
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| 	}
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| 	
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| 	return NULL;
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| }
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| 
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| #endif
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| 
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| static inline int tftp(const int cmd, const struct hostent *host,
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| 	const char *remotefile, int localfd, const int port, int tftp_bufsize)
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| {
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| 	const int cmd_get = cmd & tftp_cmd_get;
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| 	const int cmd_put = cmd & tftp_cmd_put;
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| 	const int bb_tftp_num_retries = 5;
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| 
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| 	struct sockaddr_in sa;
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| 	struct sockaddr_in from;
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| 	struct timeval tv;
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| 	socklen_t fromlen;
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| 	fd_set rfds;
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| 	char *cp;
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| 	unsigned short tmp;
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| 	int socketfd;
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| 	int len;
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| 	int opcode = 0;
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| 	int finished = 0;
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| 	int timeout = bb_tftp_num_retries;
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| 	int block_nr = 1;
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| 
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| #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TFTP_BLOCKSIZE
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| 	int want_option_ack = 0;
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| #endif
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| 
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| 	/* Can't use RESERVE_CONFIG_BUFFER here since the allocation
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| 	 * size varies meaning BUFFERS_GO_ON_STACK would fail */
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| 	char *buf=xmalloc(tftp_bufsize + 4);
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| 
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| 	tftp_bufsize += 4;
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| 
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| 	if ((socketfd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
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| 		perror_msg("socket");
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| 		return EXIT_FAILURE;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	len = sizeof(sa);
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| 
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| 	memset(&sa, 0, len);
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| 	bind(socketfd, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, len);
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| 
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| 	sa.sin_family = host->h_addrtype;
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| 	sa.sin_port = htons(port);
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| 	memcpy(&sa.sin_addr, (struct in_addr *) host->h_addr,
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| 		   sizeof(sa.sin_addr));
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| 
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| 	/* build opcode */
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| 
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| 	if (cmd_get) {
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| 		opcode = TFTP_RRQ;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	if (cmd_put) {
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| 		opcode = TFTP_WRQ;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	while (1) {
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| 
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| 		cp = buf;
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| 
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| 		/* first create the opcode part */
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| 
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| 		*((unsigned short *) cp) = htons(opcode);
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| 
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| 		cp += 2;
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| 
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| 		/* add filename and mode */
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| 
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| 		if ((cmd_get && (opcode == TFTP_RRQ)) ||
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| 			(cmd_put && (opcode == TFTP_WRQ))) {
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|                         int too_long = 0; 
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| 
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| 			/* see if the filename fits into buf */
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| 			/* and fill in packet                */
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| 
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| 			len = strlen(remotefile) + 1;
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| 
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| 			if ((cp + len) >= &buf[tftp_bufsize - 1]) {
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| 			        too_long = 1;
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| 			}
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| 			else {
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| 			        safe_strncpy(cp, remotefile, len);
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| 				cp += len;
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| 			}
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| 
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| 			if (too_long || ((&buf[tftp_bufsize - 1] - cp) < 6)) {
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| 				error_msg("too long remote-filename");
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| 				break;
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| 			}
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| 
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| 			/* add "mode" part of the package */
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| 
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| 			memcpy(cp, "octet", 6);
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| 			cp += 6;
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| 
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| #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TFTP_BLOCKSIZE
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| 
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| 			len = tftp_bufsize - 4; /* data block size */
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| 
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| 			if (len != TFTP_BLOCKSIZE_DEFAULT) {
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| 
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| 			        if ((&buf[tftp_bufsize - 1] - cp) < 15) {
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| 				        error_msg("too long remote-filename");
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| 					break;
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| 				}
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| 
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| 				/* add "blksize" + number of blocks  */
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| 
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| 				memcpy(cp, "blksize", 8);
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| 				cp += 8;
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| 
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| 				cp += snprintf(cp, 6, "%d", len) + 1;
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| 
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| 				want_option_ack = 1;
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| 			}
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| #endif
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| 		}
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| 
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| 		/* add ack and data */
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| 
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| 		if ((cmd_get && (opcode == TFTP_ACK)) ||
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| 			(cmd_put && (opcode == TFTP_DATA))) {
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| 
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| 			*((unsigned short *) cp) = htons(block_nr);
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| 
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| 			cp += 2;
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| 
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| 			block_nr++;
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| 
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| 			if (cmd_put && (opcode == TFTP_DATA)) {
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| 				len = read(localfd, cp, tftp_bufsize - 4);
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| 
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| 				if (len < 0) {
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| 					perror_msg("read");
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| 					break;
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| 				}
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| 
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| 				if (len != (tftp_bufsize - 4)) {
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| 					finished++;
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| 				}
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| 
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| 				cp += len;
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| 			} else if (finished) {
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| 				break;
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| 			}
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| 		}
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| 
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| 
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| 		/* send packet */
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| 
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| 
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| 		do {
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| 
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| 			len = cp - buf;
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| 
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| #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TFTP_DEBUG
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| 			printf("sending %u bytes\n", len);
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| 			for (cp = buf; cp < &buf[len]; cp++)
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| 				printf("%02x ", *cp);
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| 			printf("\n");
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| #endif
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| 			if (sendto(socketfd, buf, len, 0,
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| 					(struct sockaddr *) &sa, sizeof(sa)) < 0) {
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| 				perror_msg("send");
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| 				len = -1;
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| 				break;
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| 			}
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| 
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| 
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| 			/* receive packet */
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| 
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| 
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| 			memset(&from, 0, sizeof(from));
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| 			fromlen = sizeof(from);
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| 
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| 			tv.tv_sec = TFTP_TIMEOUT;
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| 			tv.tv_usec = 0;
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| 
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| 			FD_ZERO(&rfds);
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| 			FD_SET(socketfd, &rfds);
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| 
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| 			switch (select(FD_SETSIZE, &rfds, NULL, NULL, &tv)) {
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| 			case 1:
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| 				len = recvfrom(socketfd, buf, tftp_bufsize, 0,
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| 						(struct sockaddr *) &from, &fromlen);
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| 
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| 				if (len < 0) {
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| 					perror_msg("recvfrom");
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| 					break;
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| 				}
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| 
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| 				timeout = 0;
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| 
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| 				if (sa.sin_port == htons(port)) {
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| 					sa.sin_port = from.sin_port;
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| 				}
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| 				if (sa.sin_port == from.sin_port) {
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| 					break;
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| 				}
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| 
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| 				/* fall-through for bad packets! */
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| 				/* discard the packet - treat as timeout */
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| 				timeout = bb_tftp_num_retries;
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| 
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| 			case 0:
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| 				error_msg("timeout");
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| 
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| 				if (timeout == 0) {
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| 					len = -1;
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| 					error_msg("last timeout");
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| 				} else {
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| 					timeout--;
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| 				}
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| 				break;
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| 
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| 			default:
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| 				perror_msg("select");
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| 				len = -1;
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| 			}
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| 
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| 		} while (timeout && (len >= 0));
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| 
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| 		if (len < 0) {
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| 			break;
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| 		}
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| 
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| 		/* process received packet */
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| 
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| 
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| 		opcode = ntohs(*((unsigned short *) buf));
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| 		tmp = ntohs(*((unsigned short *) &buf[2]));
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| 
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| #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TFTP_DEBUG
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| 		printf("received %d bytes: %04x %04x\n", len, opcode, tmp);
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| #endif
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| 
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| 		if (opcode == TFTP_ERROR) {
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| 			char *msg = NULL;
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| 
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| 			if (buf[4] != '\0') {
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| 				msg = &buf[4];
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| 				buf[tftp_bufsize - 1] = '\0';
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| 			} else if (tmp < (sizeof(tftp_error_msg) 
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| 					  / sizeof(char *))) {
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| 
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| 				msg = (char *) tftp_error_msg[tmp];
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| 			}
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| 
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| 			if (msg) {
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| 				error_msg("server says: %s", msg);
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| 			}
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| 
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| 			break;
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| 		}
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| 
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| #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TFTP_BLOCKSIZE
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| 		if (want_option_ack) {
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| 
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| 			 want_option_ack = 0;
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| 
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| 		         if (opcode == TFTP_OACK) {
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| 
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| 			         /* server seems to support options */
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| 
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| 			         char *res;
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| 
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| 				 res = tftp_option_get(&buf[2], len-2, 
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| 						       "blksize");
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| 
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| 				 if (res) {
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| 				         int foo = atoi(res);
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| 			     
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| 					 if (tftp_blocksize_check(foo,
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| 							   tftp_bufsize - 4)) {
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| 
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| 					         if (cmd_put) {
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| 				                         opcode = TFTP_DATA;
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| 						 }
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| 						 else {
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| 				                         opcode = TFTP_ACK;
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| 						 }
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| #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TFTP_DEBUG
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| 						 printf("using blksize %u\n");
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| #endif
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| 					         tftp_bufsize = foo + 4;
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| 						 block_nr = 0;
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| 						 continue;
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| 					 }
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| 				 }
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| 				 /* FIXME:
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| 				  * we should send ERROR 8 */
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| 				 error_msg("bad server option");
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| 				 break;
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| 			 }
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| 
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| 			 error_msg("warning: blksize not supported by server"
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| 				   " - reverting to 512");
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| 
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| 			 tftp_bufsize = TFTP_BLOCKSIZE_DEFAULT + 4;
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| 		}
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| #endif
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| 
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| 		if (cmd_get && (opcode == TFTP_DATA)) {
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| 
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| 			if (tmp == block_nr) {
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| 			    
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| 				len = write(localfd, &buf[4], len - 4);
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| 
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| 				if (len < 0) {
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| 					perror_msg("write");
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| 					break;
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| 				}
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| 
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| 				if (len != (tftp_bufsize - 4)) {
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| 					finished++;
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| 				}
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| 
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| 				opcode = TFTP_ACK;
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| 				continue;
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| 			}
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| 		}
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| 
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| 		if (cmd_put && (opcode == TFTP_ACK)) {
 | |
| 
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| 			if (tmp == (block_nr - 1)) {
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| 				if (finished) {
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| 					break;
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| 				}
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| 
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| 				opcode = TFTP_DATA;
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| 				continue;
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| 			}
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| 		}
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| 	}
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| 
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| #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP
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| 	close(socketfd);
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| 
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|         RELEASE_CONFIG_BUFFER(buf);
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| #endif
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| 
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| 	return finished ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE;
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| }
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| 
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| int tftp_main(int argc, char **argv)
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| {
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| 	struct hostent *host = NULL;
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| 	char *localfile = NULL;
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| 	char *remotefile = NULL;
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| 	int port = 69;
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| 	int cmd = 0;
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| 	int fd = -1;
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| 	int flags = 0;
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| 	int opt;
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| 	int result;
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| 	int blocksize = TFTP_BLOCKSIZE_DEFAULT;
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| 
 | |
| 	/* figure out what to pass to getopt */
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| 
 | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TFTP_BLOCKSIZE
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| #define BS "b:"
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| #else
 | |
| #define BS
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| #endif
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| 
 | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TFTP_GET
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| #define GET "g"
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| #else
 | |
| #define GET 
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| #endif
 | |
| 
 | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TFTP_PUT
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| #define PUT "p"
 | |
| #else
 | |
| #define PUT 
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, BS GET PUT "l:r:")) != -1) {
 | |
| 		switch (opt) {
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| #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TFTP_BLOCKSIZE
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| 		case 'b':
 | |
| 			blocksize = atoi(optarg);
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| 			if (!tftp_blocksize_check(blocksize, 0)) {
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|                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
 | |
| 			}
 | |
| 			break;
 | |
| #endif
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| #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TFTP_GET
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| 		case 'g':
 | |
| 			cmd = tftp_cmd_get;
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| 			flags = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT;
 | |
| 			break;
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TFTP_PUT
 | |
| 		case 'p':
 | |
| 			cmd = tftp_cmd_put;
 | |
| 			flags = O_RDONLY;
 | |
| 			break;
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| 		case 'l': 
 | |
| 			localfile = xstrdup(optarg);
 | |
| 			break;
 | |
| 		case 'r':
 | |
| 			remotefile = xstrdup(optarg);
 | |
| 			break;
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if ((cmd == 0) || (optind == argc)) {
 | |
| 		show_usage();
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	fd = open(localfile, flags, 0644);
 | |
| 	if (fd < 0) {
 | |
| 		perror_msg_and_die("local file");
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	host = xgethostbyname(argv[optind]);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (optind + 2 == argc) {
 | |
| 		port = atoi(argv[optind + 1]);
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TFTP_DEBUG
 | |
| 	printf("using server \"%s\", remotefile \"%s\", "
 | |
| 		"localfile \"%s\".\n",
 | |
| 		inet_ntoa(*((struct in_addr *) host->h_addr)),
 | |
| 		remotefile, localfile);
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	result = tftp(cmd, host, remotefile, fd, port, blocksize);
 | |
| 
 | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP
 | |
| 	close(fd);
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| 	return(result);
 | |
| }
 |