busybox/miscutils/devmem.c
2008-10-26 11:08:14 +00:00

124 lines
3.0 KiB
C

/*
* Licensed under the GPL v2 or later, see the file LICENSE in this tarball.
* Copyright (C) 2000, Jan-Derk Bakker (J.D.Bakker@its.tudelft.nl)
* Copyright (C) 2008, BusyBox Team. -solar 4/26/08
*/
#include "libbb.h"
#define DEVMEM_MAP_SIZE 4096
#define DEVMEM_MAP_MASK (off_t)(DEVMEM_MAP_SIZE - 1)
int devmem_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
int devmem_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
{
void *map_base, *virt_addr;
uint64_t read_result;
uint64_t writeval = writeval; /* for compiler */
off_t target;
int fd;
int width = 8 * sizeof(int);
/* devmem ADDRESS [WIDTH [VALUE]] */
/* ADDRESS */
if (!argv[1])
bb_show_usage();
errno = 0;
target = bb_strtoull(argv[1], NULL, 0); /* allows hex, oct etc */
/* WIDTH */
if (argv[2]) {
if (isdigit(argv[2][0]) || argv[2][1])
width = xatou(argv[2]);
else {
static const char bhwl[] ALIGN1 = "bhwl";
static const uint8_t sizes[] ALIGN1 = {
8 * sizeof(char),
8 * sizeof(short),
8 * sizeof(int),
8 * sizeof(long),
0 /* bad */
};
width = strchrnul(bhwl, (argv[2][0] | 0x20)) - bhwl;
width = sizes[width];
}
/* VALUE */
if (argv[3])
writeval = bb_strtoull(argv[3], NULL, 0);
} else { /* argv[2] == NULL */
/* make argv[3] to be a valid thing to use */
argv--;
}
if (errno)
bb_show_usage(); /* bb_strtouXX failed */
fd = xopen("/dev/mem", argv[3] ? (O_RDWR | O_SYNC) : (O_RDONLY | O_SYNC));
map_base = mmap(NULL,
DEVMEM_MAP_SIZE * 2 /* in case value spans page */,
argv[3] ? (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE) : PROT_READ,
MAP_SHARED,
fd,
target & ~DEVMEM_MAP_MASK);
if (map_base == MAP_FAILED)
bb_perror_msg_and_die("mmap");
// printf("Memory mapped at address %p.\n", map_base);
virt_addr = (char*)map_base + (target & DEVMEM_MAP_MASK);
switch (width) {
case 8:
read_result = *(volatile uint8_t*)virt_addr;
break;
case 16:
read_result = *(volatile uint16_t*)virt_addr;
break;
case 32:
read_result = *(volatile uint32_t*)virt_addr;
break;
case 64:
read_result = *(volatile uint64_t*)virt_addr;
break;
default:
bb_error_msg_and_die("bad width");
}
printf("Value at address 0x%"OFF_FMT"X (%p): 0x%llX\n",
target, virt_addr,
(unsigned long long)read_result);
if (argv[3]) {
switch (width) {
case 8:
*(volatile uint8_t*)virt_addr = writeval;
read_result = *(volatile uint8_t*)virt_addr;
break;
case 16:
*(volatile uint16_t*)virt_addr = writeval;
read_result = *(volatile uint16_t*)virt_addr;
break;
case 32:
*(volatile uint32_t*)virt_addr = writeval;
read_result = *(volatile uint32_t*)virt_addr;
break;
case 64:
*(volatile uint64_t*)virt_addr = writeval;
read_result = *(volatile uint64_t*)virt_addr;
break;
}
printf("Written 0x%llX; readback 0x%llX\n",
(unsigned long long)writeval,
(unsigned long long)read_result);
}
if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) {
if (munmap(map_base, DEVMEM_MAP_SIZE) == -1)
bb_perror_msg_and_die("munmap");
close(fd);
}
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}