2009-05-01 19:41:40 +05:30
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.\" Copyright (c) 2007-2009 Roy Marples
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2007-12-20 21:24:19 +05:30
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.\" All rights reserved
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.\"
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" are met:
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.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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.\"
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
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2009-05-02 16:56:45 +05:30
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.Dd May 2, 2009
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2007-12-20 21:24:19 +05:30
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.Dt RC 8 SMM
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.Os OpenRC
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm rc
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.Nd stops and starts services for the specified runlevel
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.Nm
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.Op Fl o , -override
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.Op Ar runlevel
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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.Nm
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first stops any services that are not for the runlevel and then starts any
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2009-05-02 16:56:45 +05:30
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services in the runlevel and from stacked runlevels added by
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2007-12-20 21:24:19 +05:30
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.Nm rc-update
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2009-05-02 16:56:45 +05:30
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that are not currently started.
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If no runlevel is specified then we use the current runlevel the system
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is currently in.
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2007-12-20 21:24:19 +05:30
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.Pp
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There are some special runlevels that you should be aware of:
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.Bl -tag -width "shutdown"
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.It Ar sysinit
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Brings up any system specific stuff such as
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.Pa /dev ,
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.Pa /proc
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and optionally
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.Pa /sys
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2008-01-15 14:56:29 +05:30
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for Linux based systems. It also mounts
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2007-12-20 21:24:19 +05:30
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.Pa /lib/rc/init.d
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2008-03-08 20:48:53 +05:30
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as a ramdisk using tmpfs where available unless / is mounted rw at boot.
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2007-12-20 21:24:19 +05:30
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.Nm
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uses
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.Pa /lib/rc/init.d
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to hold state information about the services it runs.
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sysinit always runs when the host first starts should not be run again.
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.It Ar boot
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Generally the only services you should add to the boot runlevel are those
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which deal with the mounting of filesystems, set the initial state of attached
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peripherals and logging.
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2008-10-27 23:31:03 +05:30
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Hotplugged services are added to the boot runlevel by the system.
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All services in the boot and sysinit runlevels are automatically included
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in all other runlevels except for those listed here.
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2007-12-20 21:24:19 +05:30
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.It Ar single
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2008-10-27 23:31:03 +05:30
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Stops all services except for those in the sysinit runlevel.
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2009-01-13 16:32:00 +05:30
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.It Ar reboot
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Changes to the shutdown runlevel and then reboots the host.
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2007-12-20 21:24:19 +05:30
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.It Ar shutdown
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2009-01-13 16:32:00 +05:30
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Changes to the shutdown runlevel and then halts the host.
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2007-12-20 21:24:19 +05:30
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.El
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2008-10-27 23:31:03 +05:30
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.Pp
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You should not call any of these runlevels yourself.
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Instead you should use
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.Xr init 8
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and
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.Xr shutdown 8
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and let them call these special runlevels.
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2007-12-20 21:24:19 +05:30
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr rc-status 8 ,
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2008-10-27 23:31:03 +05:30
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.Xr rc-update 8 ,
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.Xr init 8 ,
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.Xr shutdown 8
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2007-12-20 21:24:19 +05:30
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.Sh AUTHORS
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2009-01-13 16:32:00 +05:30
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.An Roy Marples Aq roy@marples.name
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