kill: use sigqueue to pass value with the signal.
New -q/--queue option for kill so it will send an integer to the signalled process. See sigqueue(3) for details. References: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/functions/sigqueue.html procps-ng/procps!32 Signed-off-by: Craig Small <csmall@dropbear.xyz>
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kill.1
14
kill.1
@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
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Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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..
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.TH KILL 1 "2018-05-31" "procps-ng" "User Commands"
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.TH KILL 1 "2020-04-24" "procps-ng" "User Commands"
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.SH NAME
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kill \- send a signal to a process
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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@ -45,6 +45,18 @@ The behavior of signals is explained in
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.BR signal (7)
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manual page.
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.TP
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\fB\-q\fR, \fB\-\-queue \fIvalue\fP
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Use
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.BR sigqueue(2)
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rather than
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.BR kill(2)
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and the value argument is used to specify
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an integer to be sent with the signal. If the receiving process has
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installed a handler for this signal using the SA_SIGINFO flag to
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.BR sigaction(2)
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, then it can obtain this data via the si_value field of the
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siginfo_t structure.
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.TP
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\fB\-l\fR, \fB\-\-list\fR [\fIsignal\fR]
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List signal names. This option has optional argument, which
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will convert signal number to signal name, or other way round.
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skill.c
17
skill.c
@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
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#include <pwd.h>
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#include <signal.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <sys/resource.h>
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@ -341,6 +342,7 @@ static void __attribute__ ((__noreturn__)) kill_usage(FILE * out)
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fputs(_(" <pid> [...] send signal to every <pid> listed\n"), out);
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fputs(_(" -<signal>, -s, --signal <signal>\n"
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" specify the <signal> to be sent\n"), out);
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fputs(_(" -q, --queue <value> integer value to be sent with the signal\n"), out);
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fputs(_(" -l, --list=[<signal>] list all signal names, or convert one to a name\n"), out);
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fputs(_(" -L, --table list all signal names in a nice table\n"), out);
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fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out);
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@ -434,6 +436,8 @@ static void __attribute__ ((__noreturn__))
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int signo, i;
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long pid;
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int exitvalue = EXIT_SUCCESS;
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union sigval sigval;
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bool use_sigqueue = false;
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char *sig_option;
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static const struct option longopts[] = {
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@ -442,6 +446,7 @@ static void __attribute__ ((__noreturn__))
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{"signal", required_argument, NULL, 's'},
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{"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
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{"version", no_argument, NULL, 'V'},
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{"queue", required_argument, NULL, 'q'},
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{NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
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};
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@ -458,7 +463,7 @@ static void __attribute__ ((__noreturn__))
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signo = SIGTERM;
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opterr=0; /* suppress errors on -123 */
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while ((i = getopt_long(argc, argv, "l::Ls:hV", longopts, NULL)) != -1)
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while ((i = getopt_long(argc, argv, "l::Ls:hVq:", longopts, NULL)) != -1)
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switch (i) {
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case 'l':
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sig_option = NULL;
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@ -491,6 +496,10 @@ static void __attribute__ ((__noreturn__))
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case 'V':
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display_kill_version();
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exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
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case 'q':
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sigval.sival_int = strtol_or_err(optarg, _("must be an integer value to be passed with the signal."));
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use_sigqueue = true;
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break;
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case '?':
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if (!isdigit(optopt)) {
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xwarnx(_("invalid argument %c"), optopt);
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@ -516,7 +525,11 @@ static void __attribute__ ((__noreturn__))
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for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
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pid = strtol_or_err(argv[i], _("failed to parse argument"));
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if (!kill((pid_t) pid, signo))
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if (use_sigqueue) {
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if (!sigqueue((pid_t) pid, signo, sigval))
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continue;
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}
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else if (!kill((pid_t) pid, signo))
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continue;
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error(0, errno, "(%ld)", pid);
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exitvalue = EXIT_FAILURE;
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@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ if { ![ file exists $kill ] } {
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set test "kill with no arguments"
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spawn $kill
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expect_pass "$test" "Usage:\\s+\(lt-\)?kill \\\[options\\\] <pid> \\\[...\\\]\\s+Options:\\s+<pid> \\\[...\\\]\\s+send signal to every <pid> listed\\s+-<signal>, -s, --signal <signal>\\s+specify the <signal> to be sent\\s+-l, --list=\\\[<signal>\\\]\\s+list all signal names, or convert one to a name\\\s+-L, --table\\s+list all signal names in a nice table$usage_help$usage_version$usage_man"
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expect_pass "$test" "Usage:\\s+\(lt-\)?kill \\\[options\\\] <pid>"
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set test "kill list signal names"
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spawn $kill -l
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