pmap: new usage & fix coding style
Coding style fixed and more readable help output. Signed-off-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
This commit is contained in:
parent
6dd092412f
commit
d50884788d
503
pmap.c
503
pmap.c
@ -9,120 +9,146 @@
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* GNU Library General Public License for more details.
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*/
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include <err.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <getopt.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <sys/ipc.h>
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#include <sys/shm.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include "proc/escape.h"
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#include "proc/readproc.h"
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#include "proc/version.h"
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#include "proc/escape.h"
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static void usage(void) NORETURN;
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static void usage(void){
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fprintf(stderr,
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"Usage: pmap [-x | -d] [-q] [-A low,high] pid...\n"
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"-x show details\n"
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"-d show offset and device number\n"
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"-q quiet; less header/footer info\n"
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"-V show the version number\n"
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"-A limit results to the given range\n"
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);
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exit(1);
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static void __attribute__ ((__noreturn__))
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usage(FILE * out)
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{
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fprintf(out,
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"\nUsage: %s [options] pid [pid ...]\n"
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"\nOptions:\n", program_invocation_short_name);
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fprintf(out,
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" -x, --extended show details\n"
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" -d, --device show the device format\n"
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" -q, --quiet do not display header and footer\n"
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" -A, --range=<low>[,<high>] limit results to the given range\n"
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" -h, --help display this help text\n"
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" -V, --version display version information and exit\n");
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fprintf(out, "\nFor more information see pmap(1).\n");
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exit(out == stderr ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS);
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}
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static unsigned KLONG range_low;
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static unsigned KLONG range_high = ~0ull;
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static int V_option;
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static int r_option; // ignored -- for SunOS compatibility
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static int x_option;
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static int d_option;
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static int q_option;
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static int x_option;
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static unsigned shm_minor = ~0u;
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static void discover_shm_minor(void){
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static void discover_shm_minor(void)
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{
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void *addr;
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int shmid;
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char mapbuf[256];
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if(!freopen("/proc/self/maps", "r", stdin)) return;
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if (!freopen("/proc/self/maps", "r", stdin))
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return;
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// create
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/* create */
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shmid = shmget(IPC_PRIVATE, 42, IPC_CREAT | 0666);
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if(shmid==-1) return; // failed; oh well
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// attach
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if (shmid == -1)
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/* failed; oh well */
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return;
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/* attach */
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addr = shmat(shmid, NULL, SHM_RDONLY);
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if(addr==(void*)-1) goto out_destroy;
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if (addr == (void *)-1)
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goto out_destroy;
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while(fgets(mapbuf, sizeof mapbuf, stdin)){
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while (fgets(mapbuf, sizeof mapbuf, stdin)) {
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char flags[32];
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char *tmp; // to clean up unprintables
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/* to clean up unprintables */
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char *tmp;
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unsigned KLONG start, end;
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unsigned long long file_offset, inode;
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unsigned dev_major, dev_minor;
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sscanf(mapbuf,"%"KLF"x-%"KLF"x %31s %Lx %x:%x %Lu", &start, &end, flags, &file_offset, &dev_major, &dev_minor, &inode);
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tmp = strchr(mapbuf,'\n');
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if(tmp) *tmp='\0';
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sscanf(mapbuf, "%" KLF "x-%" KLF "x %31s %Lx %x:%x %Lu", &start,
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&end, flags, &file_offset, &dev_major, &dev_minor,
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&inode);
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tmp = strchr(mapbuf, '\n');
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if (tmp)
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*tmp = '\0';
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tmp = mapbuf;
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while(*tmp){
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if(!isprint(*tmp)) *tmp='?';
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while (*tmp) {
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if (!isprint(*tmp))
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*tmp = '?';
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tmp++;
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}
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if(start > (unsigned long)addr) continue;
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if(dev_major) continue;
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if(flags[3] != 's') continue;
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if(strstr(mapbuf,"/SYSV")){
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if (start > (unsigned long)addr)
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continue;
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if (dev_major)
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continue;
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if (flags[3] != 's')
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continue;
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if (strstr(mapbuf, "/SYSV")) {
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shm_minor = dev_minor;
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break;
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}
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}
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if(shmdt(addr)) perror("shmdt");
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if (shmdt(addr))
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perror("shmdt");
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out_destroy:
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if(shmctl(shmid, IPC_RMID, NULL)) perror("IPC_RMID");
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out_destroy:
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if (shmctl(shmid, IPC_RMID, NULL))
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perror("IPC_RMID");
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return;
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}
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static const char *mapping_name(proc_t *p, unsigned KLONG addr, unsigned KLONG len, const char *mapbuf, unsigned showpath, unsigned dev_major, unsigned dev_minor, unsigned long long inode){
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static const char *mapping_name(proc_t * p, unsigned KLONG addr,
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unsigned KLONG len, const char *mapbuf,
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unsigned showpath, unsigned dev_major,
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unsigned dev_minor, unsigned long long inode)
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{
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const char *cp;
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if(!dev_major && dev_minor==shm_minor && strstr(mapbuf,"/SYSV")){
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if (!dev_major && dev_minor == shm_minor && strstr(mapbuf, "/SYSV")) {
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static char shmbuf[64];
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snprintf(shmbuf, sizeof shmbuf, " [ shmid=0x%Lx ]", inode);
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return shmbuf;
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}
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cp = strrchr(mapbuf,'/');
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if(cp){
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if(showpath) return strchr(mapbuf,'/');
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return cp[1] ? cp+1 : cp;
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cp = strrchr(mapbuf, '/');
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if (cp) {
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if (showpath)
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return strchr(mapbuf, '/');
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return cp[1] ? cp + 1 : cp;
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}
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cp = strchr(mapbuf,'/');
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if(cp){
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if(showpath) return cp;
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return strrchr(cp,'/') + 1; // it WILL succeed
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cp = strchr(mapbuf, '/');
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if (cp) {
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if (showpath)
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return cp;
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/* it WILL succeed */
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return strrchr(cp, '/') + 1;
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}
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cp = " [ anon ]";
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if( (p->start_stack >= addr) && (p->start_stack <= addr+len) ) cp = " [ stack ]";
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if ((p->start_stack >= addr) && (p->start_stack <= addr + len))
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cp = " [ stack ]";
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return cp;
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}
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static int one_proc(proc_t *p){
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static int one_proc(proc_t * p)
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{
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char buf[32];
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char mapbuf[9600];
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char cmdbuf[512];
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@ -131,7 +157,7 @@ static int one_proc(proc_t *p){
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unsigned long total_private_readonly = 0ul;
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unsigned long total_private_writeable = 0ul;
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char *cp2=NULL;
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char *cp2 = NULL;
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unsigned long long rss = 0ull;
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unsigned long long private_dirty = 0ull;
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unsigned long long shared_dirty = 0ull;
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@ -139,35 +165,48 @@ static int one_proc(proc_t *p){
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unsigned long long total_private_dirty = 0ull;
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unsigned long long total_shared_dirty = 0ull;
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// Overkill, but who knows what is proper? The "w" prog
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// uses the tty width to determine this.
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/* Overkill, but who knows what is proper? The "w" prog uses
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* the tty width to determine this.
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*/
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int maxcmd = 0xfffff;
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sprintf(buf,"/proc/%u/maps",p->tgid);
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if ( (fp = fopen(buf, "r")) == NULL) return 1;
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sprintf(buf, "/proc/%u/maps", p->tgid);
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if ((fp = fopen(buf, "r")) == NULL)
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return 1;
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if (x_option) {
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sprintf(buf,"/proc/%u/smaps",p->tgid);
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if ( (fp = freopen(buf, "r", fp)) == NULL) return 1;
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sprintf(buf, "/proc/%u/smaps", p->tgid);
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if ((fp = freopen(buf, "r", fp)) == NULL)
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return 1;
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}
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escape_command(cmdbuf, p, sizeof cmdbuf, &maxcmd, ESC_ARGS|ESC_BRACKETS);
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escape_command(cmdbuf, p, sizeof cmdbuf, &maxcmd,
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ESC_ARGS | ESC_BRACKETS);
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printf("%u: %s\n", p->tgid, cmdbuf);
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if(!q_option && (x_option|d_option)){
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if(x_option){
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if(sizeof(KLONG)==4) printf("Address Kbytes RSS Dirty Mode Mapping\n");
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else printf("Address Kbytes RSS Dirty Mode Mapping\n");
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if (!q_option && (x_option | d_option)) {
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if (x_option) {
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if (sizeof(KLONG) == 4)
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printf
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("Address Kbytes RSS Dirty Mode Mapping\n");
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else
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printf
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("Address Kbytes RSS Dirty Mode Mapping\n");
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}
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if(d_option){
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if(sizeof(KLONG)==4) printf("Address Kbytes Mode Offset Device Mapping\n");
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else printf("Address Kbytes Mode Offset Device Mapping\n");
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if (d_option) {
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if (sizeof(KLONG) == 4)
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printf
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("Address Kbytes Mode Offset Device Mapping\n");
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else
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printf
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("Address Kbytes Mode Offset Device Mapping\n");
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}
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}
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while(fgets(mapbuf,sizeof mapbuf,fp)){
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while (fgets(mapbuf, sizeof mapbuf, fp)) {
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char flags[32];
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char *tmp; // to clean up unprintables
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unsigned KLONG start, end, diff=0;
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/* to clean up unprintables */
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char *tmp;
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unsigned KLONG start, end, diff = 0;
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unsigned long long file_offset, inode;
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unsigned dev_major, dev_minor;
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unsigned long long smap_value;
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@ -176,7 +215,9 @@ static int one_proc(proc_t *p){
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/* hex values are lower case or numeric, keys are upper */
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if (mapbuf[0] >= 'A' && mapbuf[0] <= 'Z') {
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/* Its a key */
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if (sscanf(mapbuf,"%20[^:]: %llu", smap_key, &smap_value) == 2) {
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if (sscanf
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(mapbuf, "%20[^:]: %llu", smap_key,
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&smap_value) == 2) {
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if (strncmp("Rss", smap_key, 3) == 0) {
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rss = smap_value;
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total_rss += smap_value;
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@ -192,232 +233,256 @@ static int one_proc(proc_t *p){
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total_private_dirty += smap_value;
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continue;
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}
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if (strncmp("Swap", smap_key, 4) == 0) { /*doesnt matter as long as last*/
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printf(
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(sizeof(KLONG)==8)
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? "%016"KLF"x %7lu %7llu %7llu %s %s\n"
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: "%08lx %7lu %7llu %7llu %s %s\n",
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if (strncmp("Swap", smap_key, 4) == 0) {
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/*doesnt matter as long as last */
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printf((sizeof(KLONG) == 8)
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? "%016" KLF
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"x %7lu %7llu %7llu %s %s\n" :
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"%08lx %7lu %7llu %7llu %s %s\n",
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start,
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(unsigned long)(diff>>10),
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rss,
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(unsigned long)(diff >> 10), rss,
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(private_dirty + shared_dirty),
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flags,
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cp2
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);
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flags, cp2);
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/* reset some counters */
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rss = shared_dirty = private_dirty = 0ull;
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rss = shared_dirty = private_dirty =
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0ull;
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continue;
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}
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/* Other keys */
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continue;
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}
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}
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sscanf(mapbuf,"%"KLF"x-%"KLF"x %31s %Lx %x:%x %Lu", &start, &end, flags, &file_offset, &dev_major, &dev_minor, &inode);
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sscanf(mapbuf, "%" KLF "x-%" KLF "x %31s %Lx %x:%x %Lu", &start,
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&end, flags, &file_offset, &dev_major, &dev_minor,
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&inode);
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if(start > range_high)
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if (start > range_high)
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break;
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if(end < range_low)
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if (end < range_low)
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continue;
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tmp = strchr(mapbuf,'\n');
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if(tmp) *tmp='\0';
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tmp = strchr(mapbuf, '\n');
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if (tmp)
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*tmp = '\0';
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tmp = mapbuf;
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while(*tmp){
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if(!isprint(*tmp)) *tmp='?';
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while (*tmp) {
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if (!isprint(*tmp))
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*tmp = '?';
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tmp++;
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}
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diff = end-start;
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if(flags[3]=='s') total_shared += diff;
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if(flags[3]=='p'){
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diff = end - start;
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if (flags[3] == 's')
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total_shared += diff;
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if (flags[3] == 'p') {
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flags[3] = '-';
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if(flags[1]=='w') total_private_writeable += diff;
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else total_private_readonly += diff;
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if (flags[1] == 'w')
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total_private_writeable += diff;
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else
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total_private_readonly += diff;
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}
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// format used by Solaris 9 and procps-3.2.0+
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// an 'R' if swap not reserved (MAP_NORESERVE, SysV ISM shared mem, etc.)
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/* format used by Solaris 9 and procps-3.2.0+ an 'R'
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* if swap not reserved (MAP_NORESERVE, SysV ISM
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* shared mem, etc.)
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*/
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flags[4] = '-';
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flags[5] = '\0';
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if(x_option){
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cp2 = mapping_name(p, start, diff, mapbuf, 0, dev_major, dev_minor, inode);
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if (x_option) {
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cp2 =
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mapping_name(p, start, diff, mapbuf, 0, dev_major,
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dev_minor, inode);
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/* printed with the keys */
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continue;
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}
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if(d_option){
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const char *cp = mapping_name(p, start, diff, mapbuf, 0, dev_major, dev_minor, inode);
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printf(
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(sizeof(KLONG)==8)
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? "%016"KLF"x %7lu %s %016Lx %03x:%05x %s\n"
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if (d_option) {
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const char *cp =
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mapping_name(p, start, diff, mapbuf, 0, dev_major,
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dev_minor, inode);
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printf((sizeof(KLONG) == 8)
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? "%016" KLF "x %7lu %s %016Lx %03x:%05x %s\n"
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: "%08lx %7lu %s %016Lx %03x:%05x %s\n",
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start,
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(unsigned long)(diff>>10),
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flags,
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file_offset,
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dev_major, dev_minor,
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cp
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);
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(unsigned long)(diff >> 10),
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flags, file_offset, dev_major, dev_minor, cp);
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}
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if(!x_option && !d_option){
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const char *cp = mapping_name(p, start, diff, mapbuf, 1, dev_major, dev_minor, inode);
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printf(
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(sizeof(KLONG)==8)
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? "%016"KLF"x %6luK %s %s\n"
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if (!x_option && !d_option) {
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const char *cp =
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mapping_name(p, start, diff, mapbuf, 1, dev_major,
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dev_minor, inode);
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printf((sizeof(KLONG) == 8)
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? "%016" KLF "x %6luK %s %s\n"
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: "%08lx %6luK %s %s\n",
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start,
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(unsigned long)(diff>>10),
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flags,
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cp
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);
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start, (unsigned long)(diff >> 10), flags, cp);
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}
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}
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if(!q_option){
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if(x_option){
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if(sizeof(KLONG)==8){
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printf("---------------- ------ ------ ------\n");
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printf(
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"total kB %15ld %7llu %7llu\n",
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(total_shared + total_private_writeable + total_private_readonly) >> 10,
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total_rss, (total_shared_dirty+total_private_dirty)
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if (!q_option) {
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if (x_option) {
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if (sizeof(KLONG) == 8) {
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printf
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("---------------- ------ ------ ------\n");
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printf("total kB %15ld %7llu %7llu\n",
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(total_shared + total_private_writeable +
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total_private_readonly) >> 10,
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total_rss,
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(total_shared_dirty +
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total_private_dirty)
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);
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}else{
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printf("-------- ------- ------- ------- -------\n");
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printf(
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"total kB %7ld - - -\n",
|
||||
(total_shared + total_private_writeable + total_private_readonly) >> 10
|
||||
);
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
printf
|
||||
("-------- ------- ------- ------- -------\n");
|
||||
printf
|
||||
("total kB %7ld - - -\n",
|
||||
(total_shared + total_private_writeable +
|
||||
total_private_readonly) >> 10);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
if(d_option){
|
||||
printf(
|
||||
"mapped: %ldK writeable/private: %ldK shared: %ldK\n",
|
||||
(total_shared + total_private_writeable + total_private_readonly) >> 10,
|
||||
total_private_writeable >> 10,
|
||||
total_shared >> 10
|
||||
);
|
||||
if (d_option) {
|
||||
printf
|
||||
("mapped: %ldK writeable/private: %ldK shared: %ldK\n",
|
||||
(total_shared + total_private_writeable +
|
||||
total_private_readonly) >> 10,
|
||||
total_private_writeable >> 10, total_shared >> 10);
|
||||
}
|
||||
if(!x_option && !d_option){
|
||||
if(sizeof(KLONG)==8) printf(" total %16ldK\n", (total_shared + total_private_writeable + total_private_readonly) >> 10);
|
||||
else printf(" total %8ldK\n", (total_shared + total_private_writeable + total_private_readonly) >> 10);
|
||||
if (!x_option && !d_option) {
|
||||
if (sizeof(KLONG) == 8)
|
||||
printf(" total %16ldK\n",
|
||||
(total_shared + total_private_writeable +
|
||||
total_private_readonly) >> 10);
|
||||
else
|
||||
printf(" total %8ldK\n",
|
||||
(total_shared + total_private_writeable +
|
||||
total_private_readonly) >> 10);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
int main(int argc, char *argv[]){
|
||||
int main(int argc, char **argv)
|
||||
{
|
||||
unsigned *pidlist;
|
||||
unsigned count = 0;
|
||||
PROCTAB* PT;
|
||||
PROCTAB *PT;
|
||||
proc_t p;
|
||||
int ret = 0;
|
||||
int ret = 0, c;
|
||||
|
||||
if(argc<2) usage();
|
||||
pidlist = malloc(sizeof(unsigned)*argc); // a bit more than needed perhaps
|
||||
static const struct option longopts[] = {
|
||||
{"extended", no_argument, NULL, 'x'},
|
||||
{"device", no_argument, NULL, 'd'},
|
||||
{"quiet", no_argument, NULL, 'q'},
|
||||
{"range", required_argument, NULL, 'A'},
|
||||
{"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
|
||||
{"version", no_argument, NULL, 'V'},
|
||||
{NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
while(*++argv){
|
||||
if(!strcmp("--version",*argv)){
|
||||
V_option++;
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if(**argv=='-'){
|
||||
char *walk = *argv;
|
||||
if(!walk[1]) usage();
|
||||
while(*++walk){
|
||||
switch(*walk){
|
||||
case 'V':
|
||||
V_option++;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
x_option = d_option = q_option = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "xrdqA:hV", longopts, NULL)) != -1)
|
||||
switch (c) {
|
||||
case 'x':
|
||||
x_option++;
|
||||
x_option = 1;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 'r':
|
||||
r_option++;
|
||||
warnx("option -r is ignored as SunOS compatibility");
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 'd':
|
||||
d_option++;
|
||||
d_option = 1;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 'q':
|
||||
q_option++;
|
||||
q_option = 1;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 'A':{
|
||||
case 'A':
|
||||
{
|
||||
/* FIXME: this should be a function. */
|
||||
char *walk = optarg;
|
||||
char *arg1;
|
||||
if(walk[1]){
|
||||
arg1 = walk+1;
|
||||
walk += strlen(walk)-1;
|
||||
}else{
|
||||
char *arg2;
|
||||
if (walk[1]) {
|
||||
arg1 = walk + 1;
|
||||
walk += strlen(walk) - 1;
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
arg1 = *++argv;
|
||||
if(!arg1)
|
||||
usage();
|
||||
if (!arg1)
|
||||
usage(stderr);
|
||||
}
|
||||
char *arg2 = strchr(arg1,',');
|
||||
if(arg2)
|
||||
arg2 = strchr(arg1, ',');
|
||||
if (arg2)
|
||||
*arg2 = '\0';
|
||||
if(arg2) ++arg2;
|
||||
else arg2 = arg1;
|
||||
arg2 = *arg2 ? arg2++ : arg1;
|
||||
|
||||
if(*arg1)
|
||||
range_low = STRTOUKL(arg1,&arg1,16);
|
||||
if(*arg2)
|
||||
range_high = STRTOUKL(arg2,&arg2,16);
|
||||
if(*arg1 || *arg2)
|
||||
usage();
|
||||
if (*arg1)
|
||||
range_low = STRTOUKL(arg1, &arg1, 16);
|
||||
if (*arg2)
|
||||
range_high = STRTOUKL(arg2, &arg2, 16);
|
||||
if (*arg1 || *arg2)
|
||||
usage(stderr);
|
||||
}
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 'a': // Sun prints anon/swap reservations
|
||||
case 'F': // Sun forces hostile ptrace-like grab
|
||||
case 'l': // Sun shows unresolved dynamic names
|
||||
case 'L': // Sun shows lgroup info
|
||||
case 's': // Sun shows page sizes
|
||||
case 'S': // Sun shows swap reservations
|
||||
case 'h':
|
||||
usage(stdout);
|
||||
case 'V':
|
||||
display_version();
|
||||
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
|
||||
case 'a': /* Sun prints anon/swap reservations */
|
||||
case 'F': /* Sun forces hostile ptrace-like grab */
|
||||
case 'l': /* Sun shows unresolved dynamic names */
|
||||
case 'L': /* Sun shows lgroup info */
|
||||
case 's': /* Sun shows page sizes */
|
||||
case 'S': /* Sun shows swap reservations */
|
||||
default:
|
||||
usage();
|
||||
usage(stderr);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}else{
|
||||
char *walk = *argv;
|
||||
|
||||
argc -= optind;
|
||||
argv += optind;
|
||||
|
||||
if (argc < 1)
|
||||
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "argument missing");
|
||||
if (d_option && x_option)
|
||||
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "options -d and -x can not coexist");
|
||||
|
||||
pidlist = malloc(sizeof(unsigned) * argc);
|
||||
if (pidlist == NULL)
|
||||
err(EXIT_FAILURE, "cannot allocate %zu bytes",
|
||||
sizeof(unsigned) * argc);
|
||||
|
||||
while (*argv) {
|
||||
char *walk = *argv++;
|
||||
char *endp;
|
||||
unsigned long pid;
|
||||
if(!strncmp("/proc/",walk,6)){
|
||||
if (!strncmp("/proc/", walk, 6)) {
|
||||
walk += 6;
|
||||
// user allowed to do: pmap /proc/*
|
||||
if(*walk<'0' || *walk>'9') continue;
|
||||
/* user allowed to do: pmap /proc/PID */
|
||||
if (*walk < '0' || *walk > '9')
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if(*walk<'0' || *walk>'9') usage();
|
||||
if (*walk < '0' || *walk > '9')
|
||||
usage(stderr);
|
||||
pid = strtoul(walk, &endp, 0);
|
||||
if(pid<1ul || pid>0x7ffffffful || *endp) usage();
|
||||
if (pid < 1ul || pid > 0x7ffffffful || *endp)
|
||||
usage(stderr);
|
||||
pidlist[count++] = pid;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if( (x_option|V_option|r_option|d_option|q_option) >> 1 ) usage(); // dupes
|
||||
if(V_option){
|
||||
if(count|x_option|r_option|d_option|q_option) usage();
|
||||
fprintf(stdout, "pmap (%s)\n", procps_version);
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if(count<1) usage(); // no processes
|
||||
if(d_option && x_option) usage();
|
||||
|
||||
discover_shm_minor();
|
||||
|
||||
memset(&p, '\0', sizeof(p));
|
||||
pidlist[count] = 0; // old libproc interface is zero-terminated
|
||||
PT = openproc(PROC_FILLSTAT|PROC_FILLARG|PROC_PID, pidlist);
|
||||
while(readproc(PT, &p)){
|
||||
/* old libproc interface is zero-terminated */
|
||||
pidlist[count] = 0;
|
||||
PT = openproc(PROC_FILLSTAT | PROC_FILLARG | PROC_PID, pidlist);
|
||||
while (readproc(PT, &p)) {
|
||||
ret |= one_proc(&p);
|
||||
count--;
|
||||
}
|
||||
closeproc(PT);
|
||||
|
||||
if(count) ret |= 42; // didn't find all processes asked for
|
||||
if (count)
|
||||
/* didn't find all processes asked for */
|
||||
ret |= 42;
|
||||
return ret;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user