procps/vmstat.c
Jim Warner 612f36189e related: change for lost 'PROCPS_' enumerator prefixes
With this patch we've completed a progression toward a
standard approach to naming conventions which follows:

* Only functions will begin with that 'procps_' prefix
. ........................................... examples
. procps_vmstat_get ()
. procps_diskstats_select ()
- ----------------------------------------------------

* Exposed structures begin with the module/header name
. ........................................... examples
. struct pids_info
. struct stat_reaped
- ----------------------------------------------------

* Item enumerators begin like structs, but capitalized
. ........................................... examples
. VMSTAT_COMPACT_FAIL
. MEMINFO_DELTA_ACTIVE

[ slabinfo varies slightly due to some item variants ]
. SLABINFO_extra
. SLABS_SIZE_ACTIVE
. SLABNODE_OBJS_PER_SLAB
[ could cure with a prefix of SLABINFO, but too long ]
- ----------------------------------------------------

* Other enumerators work exactly like item enumerators
. ........................................... examples
. PIDS_SORT_ASCEND
. STAT_REAP_CPUS_AND_NODES
- ----------------------------------------------------

* Macros and constants begin just like the enumerators
. ........................................... examples
. #define SLABINFO_GET
. #define DISKSTATS_TYPE_DISK
- ----------------------------------------------------

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2016-07-26 20:49:44 +10:00

1039 lines
35 KiB
C

/*
* old: "Copyright 1994 by Henry Ware <al172@yfn.ysu.edu>. Copyleft same year."
* most code copyright 2002 Albert Cahalan
*
* 27/05/2003 (Fabian Frederick) : Add unit conversion + interface
* Export proc/stat access to libproc
* Adapt vmstat helpfile
* 31/05/2003 (Fabian) : Add diskstat support (/libproc)
* June 2003 (Fabian) : -S <x> -s & -s -S <x> patch
* June 2003 (Fabian) : Adding diskstat against 3.1.9, slabinfo
* patching 'header' in disk & slab
* July 2003 (Fabian) : Adding disk partition output
* Adding disk table
* Syncing help / usage
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include <assert.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <termios.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <time.h>
#include "c.h"
#include "fileutils.h"
#include "nls.h"
#include "strutils.h"
#include <proc/procps.h>
#define UNIT_B 1
#define UNIT_k 1000
#define UNIT_K 1024
#define UNIT_m 1000000
#define UNIT_M 1048576
static unsigned long dataUnit = UNIT_K;
static char szDataUnit[3] = "K";
#define VMSTAT 0
#define DISKSTAT 0x00000001
#define VMSUMSTAT 0x00000002
#define SLABSTAT 0x00000004
#define PARTITIONSTAT 0x00000008
#define DISKSUMSTAT 0x00000010
static int statMode = VMSTAT;
/* "-a" means "show active/inactive" */
static int a_option;
/* "-w" means "wide output" */
static int w_option;
/* "-t" means "show timestamp" */
static int t_option;
static unsigned sleep_time = 1;
static int infinite_updates = 0;
static unsigned long num_updates =1;
/* window height */
static unsigned int height;
static unsigned int moreheaders = TRUE;
static enum stat_item First_stat_items[] = {
STAT_SYS_PROC_RUNNING,
STAT_SYS_PROC_BLOCKED,
STAT_SYS_INTERRUPTS,
STAT_SYS_CTX_SWITCHES,
STAT_TIC_USER,
STAT_TIC_NICE,
STAT_TIC_SYSTEM,
STAT_TIC_IRQ,
STAT_TIC_SOFTIRQ,
STAT_TIC_IDLE,
STAT_TIC_IOWAIT,
STAT_TIC_STOLEN
};
static enum stat_item Loop_stat_items[] = {
STAT_SYS_PROC_RUNNING,
STAT_SYS_PROC_BLOCKED,
STAT_SYS_DELTA_INTERRUPTS,
STAT_SYS_DELTA_CTX_SWITCHES,
STAT_TIC_DELTA_USER,
STAT_TIC_DELTA_NICE,
STAT_TIC_DELTA_SYSTEM,
STAT_TIC_DELTA_IRQ,
STAT_TIC_DELTA_SOFTIRQ,
STAT_TIC_DELTA_IDLE,
STAT_TIC_DELTA_IOWAIT,
STAT_TIC_DELTA_STOLEN
};
enum Rel_statitems {
stat_PRU, stat_PBL, stat_INT, stat_CTX,
stat_USR, stat_NIC, stat_SYS, stat_IRQ, stat_SRQ,
stat_IDL, stat_IOW, stat_STO, MAX_stat
};
static enum meminfo_item Mem_items[] = {
MEMINFO_SWAP_USED,
MEMINFO_MEM_FREE,
MEMINFO_MEM_ACTIVE,
MEMINFO_MEM_INACTIVE,
MEMINFO_MEM_BUFFERS,
MEMINFO_MEM_CACHED
};
enum Rel_memitems {
mem_SUS, mem_FREE, mem_ACT, mem_INA, mem_BUF, mem_CAC, MAX_mem
};
static enum diskstats_item Disk_items[] = {
DISKSTATS_TYPE,
DISKSTATS_NAME,
DISKSTATS_READS,
DISKSTATS_READS_MERGED,
DISKSTATS_READ_SECTORS,
DISKSTATS_READ_TIME,
DISKSTATS_WRITES,
DISKSTATS_WRITES_MERGED,
DISKSTATS_WRITE_SECTORS,
DISKSTATS_WRITE_TIME,
DISKSTATS_IO_INPROGRESS,
DISKSTATS_IO_TIME,
DISKSTATS_IO_WTIME
};
enum Rel_diskitems {
disk_TYPE, disk_NAME,
disk_READ, disk_READ_MERGE, disk_READ_SECT, disk_READ_TIME,
disk_WRITE, disk_WRITE_MERGE, disk_WRITE_SECT, disk_WRITE_TIME,
disk_IO, disk_IO_TIME, disk_IO_WTIME, MAX_disk
};
static enum diskstats_item Part_items[] = {
DISKSTATS_READS,
DISKSTATS_READ_SECTORS,
DISKSTATS_WRITES,
DISKSTATS_WRITE_SECTORS
};
enum Rel_partitems {
part_READ, part_READ_SECT, part_WRITE, part_WRITE_SECT, MAX_part
};
static enum stat_item Sum_stat_items[] = {
STAT_TIC_USER,
STAT_TIC_NICE,
STAT_TIC_SYSTEM,
STAT_TIC_IDLE,
STAT_TIC_IOWAIT,
STAT_TIC_IRQ,
STAT_TIC_SOFTIRQ,
STAT_TIC_STOLEN,
STAT_TIC_GUEST,
STAT_TIC_GUEST_NICE,
STAT_SYS_CTX_SWITCHES,
STAT_SYS_INTERRUPTS,
STAT_SYS_TIME_OF_BOOT,
STAT_SYS_PROC_CREATED
};
enum Rel_sumstatitems {
sstat_USR, sstat_NIC, sstat_SYS, sstat_IDL, sstat_IOW, sstat_IRQ,
sstat_SRQ, sstat_STO, sstat_GST, sstat_GNI, sstat_CTX, sstat_INT,
sstat_TOB, sstat_PCR
};
static enum meminfo_item Sum_mem_items[] = {
MEMINFO_MEM_TOTAL,
MEMINFO_MEM_USED,
MEMINFO_MEM_ACTIVE,
MEMINFO_MEM_INACTIVE,
MEMINFO_MEM_FREE,
MEMINFO_MEM_BUFFERS,
MEMINFO_MEM_CACHED,
MEMINFO_SWAP_TOTAL,
MEMINFO_SWAP_USED,
MEMINFO_SWAP_FREE,
};
enum Rel_summemitems {
smem_MTOT, smem_MUSE, smem_MACT, smem_MIAC, smem_MFRE,
smem_MBUF, smem_MCAC, smem_STOT, smem_SUSE, smem_SFRE
};
static void __attribute__ ((__noreturn__))
usage(FILE * out)
{
fputs(USAGE_HEADER, out);
fprintf(out,
_(" %s [options] [delay [count]]\n"),
program_invocation_short_name);
fputs(USAGE_OPTIONS, out);
fputs(_(" -a, --active active/inactive memory\n"), out);
fputs(_(" -f, --forks number of forks since boot\n"), out);
fputs(_(" -m, --slabs slabinfo\n"), out);
fputs(_(" -n, --one-header do not redisplay header\n"), out);
fputs(_(" -s, --stats event counter statistics\n"), out);
fputs(_(" -d, --disk disk statistics\n"), out);
fputs(_(" -D, --disk-sum summarize disk statistics\n"), out);
fputs(_(" -p, --partition <dev> partition specific statistics\n"), out);
fputs(_(" -S, --unit <char> define display unit\n"), out);
fputs(_(" -w, --wide wide output\n"), out);
fputs(_(" -t, --timestamp show timestamp\n"), out);
fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out);
fputs(USAGE_HELP, out);
fputs(USAGE_VERSION, out);
fprintf(out, USAGE_MAN_TAIL("vmstat(8)"));
exit(out == stderr ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
static void new_header(void)
{
struct tm *tm_ptr;
time_t the_time;
char timebuf[32];
/* Translation Hint: Translating folloging header & fields
* that follow (marked with max x chars) might not work,
* unless manual page is translated as well. */
const char *header =
_("procs -----------memory---------- ---swap-- -----io---- -system-- ------cpu-----");
const char *wide_header =
_("procs -----------------------memory---------------------- ---swap-- -----io---- -system-- --------cpu--------");
const char *timestamp_header = _(" -----timestamp-----");
const char format[] =
"%2s %2s %6s %6s %6s %6s %4s %4s %5s %5s %4s %4s %2s %2s %2s %2s %2s";
const char wide_format[] =
"%2s %2s %12s %12s %12s %12s %4s %4s %5s %5s %4s %4s %3s %3s %3s %3s %3s";
printf("%s", w_option ? wide_header : header);
if (t_option) {
printf("%s", timestamp_header);
}
printf("\n");
printf(
w_option ? wide_format : format,
/* Translation Hint: max 2 chars */
_("r"),
/* Translation Hint: max 2 chars */
_("b"),
/* Translation Hint: max 6 chars */
_("swpd"),
/* Translation Hint: max 6 chars */
_("free"),
/* Translation Hint: max 6 chars */
a_option ? _("inact") :
/* Translation Hint: max 6 chars */
_("buff"),
/* Translation Hint: max 6 chars */
a_option ? _("active") :
/* Translation Hint: max 6 chars */
_("cache"),
/* Translation Hint: max 4 chars */
_("si"),
/* Translation Hint: max 4 chars */
_("so"),
/* Translation Hint: max 5 chars */
_("bi"),
/* Translation Hint: max 5 chars */
_("bo"),
/* Translation Hint: max 4 chars */
_("in"),
/* Translation Hint: max 4 chars */
_("cs"),
/* Translation Hint: max 2 chars */
_("us"),
/* Translation Hint: max 2 chars */
_("sy"),
/* Translation Hint: max 2 chars */
_("id"),
/* Translation Hint: max 2 chars */
_("wa"),
/* Translation Hint: max 2 chars */
_("st"));
if (t_option) {
(void) time( &the_time );
tm_ptr = localtime( &the_time );
if (strftime(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), "%Z", tm_ptr)) {
timebuf[strlen(timestamp_header) - 1] = '\0';
} else {
timebuf[0] = '\0';
}
printf(" %*s", (int)(strlen(timestamp_header) - 1), timebuf);
}
printf("\n");
}
static unsigned long unitConvert(unsigned long size)
{
float cvSize;
cvSize = (float)size / dataUnit * ((statMode == SLABSTAT) ? 1 : 1024);
return ((unsigned long)cvSize);
}
static void new_format(void)
{
#define TICv(E) STAT_VAL(E, ull_int, stat_stack)
#define DTICv(E) STAT_VAL(E, sl_int, stat_stack)
#define SYSv(E) STAT_VAL(E, ul_int, stat_stack)
#define MEMv(E) STAT_VAL(E, ul_int, mem_stack)
#define DSYSv(E) STAT_VAL(E, s_int, stat_stack)
const char format[] =
"%2lu %2lu %6lu %6lu %6lu %6lu %4u %4u %5u %5u %4u %4u %2u %2u %2u %2u %2u";
const char wide_format[] =
"%2lu %2lu %12lu %12lu %12lu %12lu %4u %4u %5u %5u %4u %4u %3u %3u %3u %3u %3u";
unsigned int tog = 0; /* toggle switch for cleaner code */
unsigned int i;
long hz;
long long cpu_use, cpu_sys, cpu_idl, cpu_iow, cpu_sto;
long long Div, divo2;
unsigned long pgpgin[2], pgpgout[2], pswpin[2] = {0,0}, pswpout[2];
unsigned int sleep_half;
unsigned long kb_per_page = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE) / 1024ul;
int debt = 0; /* handle idle ticks running backwards */
struct tm *tm_ptr;
time_t the_time;
char timebuf[32];
struct vmstat_info *vm_info = NULL;
struct stat_info *stat_info = NULL;
struct stat_stack *stat_stack;
struct meminfo_info *mem_info = NULL;
struct meminfo_stack *mem_stack;
sleep_half = (sleep_time / 2);
hz = procps_hertz_get();
new_header();
if (procps_vmstat_new(&vm_info) < 0)
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to create vmstat structure"));
if (procps_stat_new(&stat_info) < 0)
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to create system stat structure"));
if (procps_meminfo_new(&mem_info) < 0)
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to create meminfo structure"));
if (t_option) {
(void) time( &the_time );
tm_ptr = localtime( &the_time );
strftime(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", tm_ptr);
}
/* Do the initial fill */
if (!(stat_stack = procps_stat_select(stat_info, First_stat_items, MAX_stat)))
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to select stat information"));
cpu_use = TICv(stat_USR) + TICv(stat_NIC);
cpu_sys = TICv(stat_SYS) + TICv(stat_IRQ) + TICv(stat_SRQ);
cpu_idl = TICv(stat_IDL);
cpu_iow = TICv(stat_IOW);
cpu_sto = TICv(stat_STO);
pgpgin[tog] = VMSTAT_GET(vm_info, VMSTAT_PGPGIN, ul_int);
pgpgout[tog] = VMSTAT_GET(vm_info, VMSTAT_PGPGOUT, ul_int);
pswpin[tog] = VMSTAT_GET(vm_info, VMSTAT_PSWPIN, ul_int);
pswpout[tog] = VMSTAT_GET(vm_info, VMSTAT_PSWPOUT, ul_int);
if (!(mem_stack = procps_meminfo_select(mem_info, Mem_items, MAX_mem)))
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to select memory information"));
Div = cpu_use + cpu_sys + cpu_idl + cpu_iow + cpu_sto;
if (!Div) {
Div = 1;
cpu_idl = 1;
}
divo2 = Div / 2UL;
printf(w_option ? wide_format : format,
SYSv(stat_PRU),
SYSv(stat_PBL),
unitConvert(MEMv(mem_SUS)),
unitConvert(MEMv(mem_FREE)),
unitConvert((a_option?MEMv(mem_INA):MEMv(mem_BUF))),
unitConvert((a_option?MEMv(mem_ACT):MEMv(mem_CAC))),
(unsigned)( (unitConvert(VMSTAT_GET(vm_info, VMSTAT_PSWPIN, ul_int) * kb_per_page) * hz + divo2) / Div ),
(unsigned)( (unitConvert(VMSTAT_GET(vm_info, VMSTAT_PSWPOUT, ul_int) * kb_per_page) * hz + divo2) / Div ),
(unsigned)( (VMSTAT_GET(vm_info, VMSTAT_PGPGIN, ul_int) * hz + divo2) / Div ),
(unsigned)( (VMSTAT_GET(vm_info, VMSTAT_PGPGOUT, ul_int) * hz + divo2) / Div ),
(unsigned)( (SYSv(stat_INT) * hz + divo2) / Div ),
(unsigned)( (SYSv(stat_CTX) * hz + divo2) / Div ),
(unsigned)( (100*cpu_use + divo2) / Div ),
(unsigned)( (100*cpu_sys + divo2) / Div ),
(unsigned)( (100*cpu_idl + divo2) / Div ),
(unsigned)( (100*cpu_iow + divo2) / Div ),
(unsigned)( (100*cpu_sto + divo2) / Div )
);
if (t_option) {
printf(" %s", timebuf);
}
printf("\n");
/* main loop */
for (i = 1; infinite_updates || i < num_updates; i++) {
sleep(sleep_time);
if (moreheaders && ((i % height) == 0))
new_header();
tog = !tog;
if (!(stat_stack = procps_stat_select(stat_info, Loop_stat_items, MAX_stat)))
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to select stat information"));
cpu_use = DTICv(stat_USR) + DTICv(stat_NIC);
cpu_sys = DTICv(stat_SYS) + DTICv(stat_IRQ) + DTICv(stat_SRQ);
cpu_idl = DTICv(stat_IDL);
cpu_iow = DTICv(stat_IOW);
cpu_sto = DTICv(stat_STO);
pgpgin[tog] = VMSTAT_GET(vm_info, VMSTAT_PGPGIN, ul_int);
pgpgout[tog] = VMSTAT_GET(vm_info, VMSTAT_PGPGOUT, ul_int);
pswpin[tog] = VMSTAT_GET(vm_info, VMSTAT_PSWPIN, ul_int);
pswpout[tog] = VMSTAT_GET(vm_info, VMSTAT_PSWPOUT, ul_int);
if (t_option) {
(void) time( &the_time );
tm_ptr = localtime( &the_time );
strftime(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", tm_ptr);
}
/* idle can run backwards for a moment -- kernel "feature" */
if (debt) {
cpu_idl = (int)cpu_idl + debt;
debt = 0;
}
if ((int)cpu_idl < 0) {
debt = (int)cpu_idl;
cpu_idl = 0;
}
Div = cpu_use + cpu_sys + cpu_idl + cpu_iow + cpu_sto;
if (!Div) Div = 1, cpu_idl = 1;
divo2 = Div / 2UL;
printf(w_option ? wide_format : format,
SYSv(stat_PRU),
SYSv(stat_PBL),
unitConvert(MEMv(mem_SUS)),
unitConvert(MEMv(mem_FREE)),
unitConvert((a_option?MEMv(mem_INA):MEMv(mem_BUF))),
unitConvert((a_option?MEMv(mem_ACT):MEMv(mem_CAC))),
/*si */
(unsigned)( ( unitConvert((pswpin [tog] - pswpin [!tog])*kb_per_page)+sleep_half )/sleep_time ),
/* so */
(unsigned)( ( unitConvert((pswpout[tog] - pswpout[!tog])*kb_per_page)+sleep_half )/sleep_time ),
/* bi */
(unsigned)( ( pgpgin [tog] - pgpgin [!tog] +sleep_half )/sleep_time ),
/* bo */
(unsigned)( ( pgpgout[tog] - pgpgout[!tog] +sleep_half )/sleep_time ),
/* in */
(unsigned)( ( DSYSv(stat_INT) +sleep_half )/sleep_time ),
/* cs */
(unsigned)( ( DSYSv(stat_CTX) +sleep_half )/sleep_time ),
/* us */
(unsigned)( (100*cpu_use+divo2)/Div ),
/* sy */
(unsigned)( (100*cpu_sys+divo2)/Div ),
/* id */
(unsigned)( (100*cpu_idl+divo2)/Div ),
/* wa */
(unsigned)( (100*cpu_iow+divo2)/Div ),
/* st */
(unsigned)( (100*cpu_sto+divo2)/Div )
);
if (t_option) {
printf(" %s", timebuf);
}
printf("\n");
}
/* Cleanup */
procps_stat_unref(&stat_info);
procps_vmstat_unref(&vm_info);
procps_meminfo_unref(&mem_info);
#undef TICv
#undef DTICv
#undef SYSv
#undef DSYSv
#undef MEMv
}
static void diskpartition_header(const char *partition_name)
{
printf("%-10s %10s %10s %10s %10s\n",
partition_name,
/* Translation Hint: Translating folloging disk partition
* header fields that follow (marked with max x chars) might
* not work, unless manual page is translated as well. */
/* Translation Hint: max 10 chars. The word is
* expected to be centralized, use spaces at the end
* to do that. */
_("reads "),
/* Translation Hint: max 10 chars */
_("read sectors"),
/* Translation Hint: max 10 chars. The word is
* expected to be centralized, use spaces at the end
* to do that. */
_("writes "),
/* Translation Hint: max 10 chars */
_("requested writes"));
}
static void diskpartition_format(const char *partition_name)
{
#define partVAL(x) DISKSTATS_VAL(x, ul_int, stack)
struct diskstats_info *disk_stat;
struct diskstats_stack *stack;
struct diskstats_result *got;
const char format[] = "%20lu %10lu %10lu %10lu\n";
int i;
if (procps_diskstats_new(&disk_stat) < 0)
xerr(EXIT_FAILURE,
_("Unable to create diskstat structure"));
if (!(got = procps_diskstats_get(disk_stat, partition_name, DISKSTATS_TYPE)))
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Disk/Partition %s not found"), partition_name);
diskpartition_header(partition_name);
for (i = 0; infinite_updates || i < num_updates ; i++) {
if (!(stack = procps_diskstats_select(disk_stat, partition_name, Part_items, MAX_part)))
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Disk/Partition %s not found"), partition_name);
printf(format,
partVAL(part_READ),
partVAL(part_READ_SECT),
partVAL(part_WRITE),
partVAL(part_WRITE_SECT));
if (infinite_updates || i+1 < num_updates)
sleep(sleep_time);
}
procps_diskstats_unref(&disk_stat);
#undef partVAL
}
static void diskheader(void)
{
struct tm *tm_ptr;
time_t the_time;
char timebuf[32];
/* Translation Hint: Translating folloging header & fields
* that follow (marked with max x chars) might not work,
* unless manual page is translated as well. */
const char *header =
_("disk- ------------reads------------ ------------writes----------- -----IO------");
const char *wide_header =
_("disk- -------------------reads------------------- -------------------writes------------------ ------IO-------");
const char *timestamp_header = _(" -----timestamp-----");
const char format[] =
"%5s %6s %6s %7s %7s %6s %6s %7s %7s %6s %6s";
const char wide_format[] =
"%5s %9s %9s %11s %11s %9s %9s %11s %11s %7s %7s";
printf("%s", w_option ? wide_header : header);
if (t_option) {
printf("%s", timestamp_header);
}
printf("\n");
printf(w_option ? wide_format : format,
" ",
/* Translation Hint: max 6 chars */
_("total"),
/* Translation Hint: max 6 chars */
_("merged"),
/* Translation Hint: max 7 chars */
_("sectors"),
/* Translation Hint: max 7 chars */
_("ms"),
/* Translation Hint: max 6 chars */
_("total"),
/* Translation Hint: max 6 chars */
_("merged"),
/* Translation Hint: max 7 chars */
_("sectors"),
/* Translation Hint: max 7 chars */
_("ms"),
/* Translation Hint: max 6 chars */
_("cur"),
/* Translation Hint: max 6 chars */
_("sec"));
if (t_option) {
(void) time( &the_time );
tm_ptr = localtime( &the_time );
if (strftime(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), "%Z", tm_ptr)) {
timebuf[strlen(timestamp_header) - 1] = '\0';
} else {
timebuf[0] = '\0';
}
printf(" %*s", (int)(strlen(timestamp_header) - 1), timebuf);
}
printf("\n");
}
static void diskformat(void)
{
#define diskVAL(e,t) DISKSTATS_VAL(e, t, reap->stacks[j])
struct diskstats_info *disk_stat;
struct diskstats_reap *reap;
int i, j;
time_t the_time;
struct tm *tm_ptr;
char timebuf[32];
const char format[] = "%-5s %6lu %6lu %7lu %7lu %6lu %6lu %7lu %7lu %6lu %6lu";
const char wide_format[] = "%-5s %9lu %9lu %11lu %11lu %9lu %9lu %11lu %11lu %7lu %7lu";
if (procps_diskstats_new(&disk_stat) < 0)
xerr(EXIT_FAILURE,
_("Unable to create diskstat structure"));
if (!moreheaders)
diskheader();
for (i=0; infinite_updates || i < num_updates ; i++) {
if (!(reap = procps_diskstats_reap(disk_stat, Disk_items, MAX_disk)))
xerr(EXIT_FAILURE,
_("Unable to retrieve disk statistics"));
if (t_option) {
(void) time( &the_time );
tm_ptr = localtime( &the_time );
strftime(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", tm_ptr);
}
for (j = 0; j < reap->total; j++) {
if (diskVAL(disk_TYPE, s_int) != DISKSTATS_TYPE_DISK)
continue; /* not a disk */
if (moreheaders && ((j % height) == 0))
diskheader();
printf(w_option ? wide_format : format,
diskVAL(disk_NAME, str),
diskVAL(disk_READ, ul_int),
diskVAL(disk_READ_MERGE, ul_int),
diskVAL(disk_READ_SECT, ul_int),
diskVAL(disk_READ_TIME, ul_int),
diskVAL(disk_WRITE, ul_int),
diskVAL(disk_WRITE_MERGE, ul_int),
diskVAL(disk_WRITE_SECT, ul_int),
diskVAL(disk_WRITE_TIME, ul_int),
diskVAL(disk_IO, ul_int) / 1000,
diskVAL(disk_IO_TIME, ul_int) / 1000);
if (t_option)
printf(" %s\n", timebuf);
else
printf("\n");
fflush(stdout);
}
if (infinite_updates || i+1 < num_updates)
sleep(sleep_time);
}
#undef diskVAL
procps_diskstats_unref(&disk_stat);
}
static void slabheader(void)
{
printf("%-24s %6s %6s %6s %6s\n",
/* Translation Hint: Translating folloging slab fields that
* follow (marked with max x chars) might not work, unless
* manual page is translated as well. */
/* Translation Hint: max 24 chars */
_("Cache"),
/* Translation Hint: max 6 chars */
_("Num"),
/* Translation Hint: max 6 chars */
_("Total"),
/* Translation Hint: max 6 chars */
_("Size"),
/* Translation Hint: max 6 chars */
_("Pages"));
}
static void slabformat (void)
{
#define MAX_ITEMS (int)(sizeof(node_items) / sizeof(node_items[0]))
struct slabinfo_info *slab_info;
struct slabinfo_reap *reaped;
int i, j;
enum slabinfo_item node_items[] = {
SLABNODE_AOBJS, SLABNODE_OBJS,
SLABNODE_OBJ_SIZE, SLABNODE_OBJS_PER_SLAB,
SLABNODE_NAME };
enum rel_enums {
slab_AOBJS, slab_OBJS, slab_OSIZE, slab_OPS, slab_NAME };
if (procps_slabinfo_new(&slab_info) < 0)
xerr(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to create slabinfo structure"));
if (!moreheaders)
slabheader();
for (i = 0; infinite_updates || i < num_updates; i++) {
if (!(reaped = procps_slabinfo_reap(slab_info, node_items, MAX_ITEMS)))
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to get slabinfo node data"));
if (!(procps_slabinfo_sort(slab_info, reaped->stacks, reaped->total, SLABNODE_NAME, SLABINFO_SORT_ASCEND)))
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to sort slab nodes"));
for (j = 0; j < reaped->total; j++) {
struct slabinfo_stack *p = reaped->stacks[j];
if (moreheaders && ((j % height) == 0))
slabheader();
printf("%-24.24s %6u %6u %6u %6u\n",
p->head[slab_NAME ].result.str,
p->head[slab_AOBJS].result.u_int,
p->head[slab_OBJS ].result.u_int,
p->head[slab_OSIZE].result.u_int,
p->head[slab_OPS ].result.u_int);
}
if (infinite_updates || i+1 < num_updates)
sleep(sleep_time);
}
procps_slabinfo_unref(&slab_info);
#undef MAX_ITEMS
}
static void disksum_format(void)
{
#define diskVAL(e,t) DISKSTATS_VAL(e, t, reap->stacks[j])
struct diskstats_info *disk_stat;
struct diskstats_reap *reap;
int j, disk_count, part_count;
unsigned long reads, merged_reads, read_sectors, milli_reading, writes,
merged_writes, written_sectors, milli_writing, inprogress_IO,
milli_spent_IO, weighted_milli_spent_IO;
reads = merged_reads = read_sectors = milli_reading = writes =
merged_writes = written_sectors = milli_writing = inprogress_IO =
milli_spent_IO = weighted_milli_spent_IO = 0;
disk_count = part_count = 0;
if (procps_diskstats_new(&disk_stat) < 0)
xerr(EXIT_FAILURE,
_("Unable to create diskstat structure"));
if (!(reap = procps_diskstats_reap(disk_stat, Disk_items, MAX_disk)))
xerr(EXIT_FAILURE,
_("Unable to retrieve disk statistics"));
for (j = 0; j < reap->total; j++) {
if (diskVAL(disk_TYPE, s_int) != DISKSTATS_TYPE_DISK) {
part_count++;
continue; /* not a disk */
}
disk_count++;
reads += diskVAL(disk_READ, ul_int);
merged_reads += diskVAL(disk_READ_MERGE, ul_int);
read_sectors += diskVAL(disk_READ_SECT, ul_int);
milli_reading += diskVAL(disk_READ_TIME, ul_int);
writes += diskVAL(disk_WRITE, ul_int);
merged_writes += diskVAL(disk_WRITE_MERGE, ul_int);
written_sectors += diskVAL(disk_WRITE_SECT, ul_int);
milli_writing += diskVAL(disk_WRITE_TIME, ul_int);
inprogress_IO += diskVAL(disk_IO, ul_int) / 1000;
milli_spent_IO += diskVAL(disk_IO_TIME, ul_int) / 1000;
weighted_milli_spent_IO += diskVAL(disk_IO_WTIME, ul_int) / 1000;
}
printf(_("%13d disks\n"), disk_count); // <== old vmstat had a trailing space here
printf(_("%13d partitions\n"), part_count); // <== old vmstat had a trailing space here too
printf(_("%13lu total reads\n"), reads);
printf(_("%13lu merged reads\n"), merged_reads);
printf(_("%13lu read sectors\n"), read_sectors);
printf(_("%13lu milli reading\n"), milli_reading);
printf(_("%13lu writes\n"), writes);
printf(_("%13lu merged writes\n"), merged_writes);
printf(_("%13lu written sectors\n"), written_sectors);
printf(_("%13lu milli writing\n"), milli_writing);
printf(_("%13lu inprogress IO\n"), inprogress_IO);
printf(_("%13lu milli spent IO\n"), milli_spent_IO);
printf(_("%13lu milli weighted IO\n"), weighted_milli_spent_IO);
procps_diskstats_unref(&disk_stat);
#undef diskVAL
}
static void sum_format(void)
{
#define TICv(E) STAT_VAL(E, ull_int, stat_stack)
#define SYSv(E) STAT_VAL(E, ul_int, stat_stack)
#define MEMv(E) unitConvert(STAT_VAL(E, ul_int, mem_stack))
struct stat_info *stat_info = NULL;
struct vmstat_info *vm_info = NULL;
struct meminfo_info *mem_info = NULL;
struct stat_stack *stat_stack;
struct meminfo_stack *mem_stack;
if (procps_stat_new(&stat_info) < 0)
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to create system stat structure"));
if (!(stat_stack = procps_stat_select(stat_info, Sum_stat_items, 14)))
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to select stat information"));
if (procps_vmstat_new(&vm_info) < 0)
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to create vmstat structure"));
if (procps_meminfo_new(&mem_info) < 0)
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to create meminfo structure"));
if (!(mem_stack = procps_meminfo_select(mem_info, Sum_mem_items, 10)))
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to select memory information"));
printf(_("%13lu %s total memory\n"), MEMv(smem_MTOT), szDataUnit);
printf(_("%13lu %s used memory\n"), MEMv(smem_MUSE), szDataUnit);
printf(_("%13lu %s active memory\n"), MEMv(smem_MACT), szDataUnit);
printf(_("%13lu %s inactive memory\n"), MEMv(smem_MIAC), szDataUnit);
printf(_("%13lu %s free memory\n"), MEMv(smem_MFRE), szDataUnit);
printf(_("%13lu %s buffer memory\n"), MEMv(smem_MBUF), szDataUnit);
printf(_("%13lu %s swap cache\n"), MEMv(smem_MCAC), szDataUnit);
printf(_("%13lu %s total swap\n"), MEMv(smem_STOT), szDataUnit);
printf(_("%13lu %s used swap\n"), MEMv(smem_SUSE), szDataUnit);
printf(_("%13lu %s free swap\n"), MEMv(smem_SFRE), szDataUnit);
printf(_("%13lld non-nice user cpu ticks\n"), TICv(sstat_USR));
printf(_("%13lld nice user cpu ticks\n"), TICv(sstat_NIC));
printf(_("%13lld system cpu ticks\n"), TICv(sstat_SYS));
printf(_("%13lld idle cpu ticks\n"), TICv(sstat_IDL));
printf(_("%13lld IO-wait cpu ticks\n"), TICv(sstat_IOW));
printf(_("%13lld IRQ cpu ticks\n"), TICv(sstat_IRQ));
printf(_("%13lld softirq cpu ticks\n"), TICv(sstat_SRQ));
printf(_("%13lld stolen cpu ticks\n"), TICv(sstat_STO));
printf(_("%13lld non-nice guest cpu ticks\n"), TICv(sstat_GST));
printf(_("%13lld nice guest cpu ticks\n"), TICv(sstat_GNI));
printf(_("%13lu pages paged in\n"), VMSTAT_GET(vm_info, VMSTAT_PGPGIN, ul_int));
printf(_("%13lu pages paged out\n"), VMSTAT_GET(vm_info, VMSTAT_PGPGOUT, ul_int));
printf(_("%13lu pages swapped in\n"), VMSTAT_GET(vm_info, VMSTAT_PSWPIN, ul_int));
printf(_("%13lu pages swapped out\n"), VMSTAT_GET(vm_info, VMSTAT_PSWPOUT, ul_int));
printf(_("%13lu interrupts\n"), SYSv(sstat_INT));
printf(_("%13lu CPU context switches\n"), SYSv(sstat_CTX));
printf(_("%13lu boot time\n"), SYSv(sstat_TOB));
printf(_("%13lu forks\n"), SYSv(sstat_PCR));
/* Cleanup */
procps_stat_unref(&stat_info);
procps_vmstat_unref(&vm_info);
procps_meminfo_unref(&mem_info);
#undef TICv
#undef SYSv
#undef MEMv
}
static void fork_format(void)
{
struct stat_info *stat_info = NULL;
if (procps_stat_new(&stat_info) < 0)
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to create system stat structure"));
printf(_("%13lu forks\n"), STAT_GET(stat_info, STAT_SYS_PROC_CREATED, ul_int));
/* Cleanup */
procps_stat_unref(&stat_info);
}
static int winhi(void)
{
struct winsize win;
int rows = 24;
if (ioctl(STDOUT_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, &win) != -1 && 0 < win.ws_row)
rows = win.ws_row;
return rows;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char *partition = NULL;
int c;
long tmp;
static const struct option longopts[] = {
{"active", no_argument, NULL, 'a'},
{"forks", no_argument, NULL, 'f'},
{"slabs", no_argument, NULL, 'm'},
{"one-header", no_argument, NULL, 'n'},
{"stats", no_argument, NULL, 's'},
{"disk", no_argument, NULL, 'd'},
{"disk-sum", no_argument, NULL, 'D'},
{"partition", required_argument, NULL, 'p'},
{"unit", required_argument, NULL, 'S'},
{"wide", no_argument, NULL, 'w'},
{"timestamp", no_argument, NULL, 't'},
{"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
{"version", no_argument, NULL, 'V'},
{NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
};
#ifdef HAVE_PROGRAM_INVOCATION_NAME
program_invocation_name = program_invocation_short_name;
#endif
setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
textdomain(PACKAGE);
atexit(close_stdout);
while ((c =
getopt_long(argc, argv, "afmnsdDp:S:wthV", longopts, NULL)) != EOF)
switch (c) {
case 'V':
printf(PROCPS_NG_VERSION);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
case 'h':
usage(stdout);
case 'd':
statMode |= DISKSTAT;
break;
case 'a':
/* active/inactive mode */
a_option = 1;
break;
case 'f':
/* FIXME: check for conflicting args */
fork_format();
exit(0);
case 'm':
statMode |= SLABSTAT;
break;
case 'D':
statMode |= DISKSUMSTAT;
break;
case 'n':
/* print only one header */
moreheaders = FALSE;
break;
case 'p':
statMode |= PARTITIONSTAT;
partition = optarg;
if (memcmp(partition, "/dev/", 5) == 0)
partition += 5;
break;
case 'S':
switch (optarg[0]) {
case 'b':
case 'B':
dataUnit = UNIT_B;
break;
case 'k':
dataUnit = UNIT_k;
break;
case 'K':
dataUnit = UNIT_K;
break;
case 'm':
dataUnit = UNIT_m;
break;
case 'M':
dataUnit = UNIT_M;
break;
default:
/* Translation Hint: do not change argument characters */
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("-S requires k, K, m or M (default is KiB)"));
}
szDataUnit[0] = optarg[0];
break;
case 's':
statMode |= VMSUMSTAT;
break;
case 'w':
w_option = 1;
break;
case 't':
t_option = 1;
break;
default:
/* no other aguments defined yet. */
usage(stderr);
}
if (optind < argc) {
tmp = strtol_or_err(argv[optind++], _("failed to parse argument"));
if (tmp < 1)
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("delay must be positive integer"));
else if (UINT_MAX < tmp)
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("too large delay value"));
sleep_time = tmp;
infinite_updates = 1;
}
num_updates = 1;
if (optind < argc) {
num_updates = strtol_or_err(argv[optind++], _("failed to parse argument"));
infinite_updates = 0;
}
if (optind < argc)
usage(stderr);
if (moreheaders) {
int wheight = winhi() - 3;
height = ((wheight > 0) ? wheight : 22);
}
setlinebuf(stdout);
switch (statMode) {
case (VMSTAT):
new_format();
break;
case (VMSUMSTAT):
sum_format();
break;
case (DISKSTAT):
diskformat();
break;
case (PARTITIONSTAT):
diskpartition_format(partition);
break;
case (SLABSTAT):
slabformat();
break;
case (DISKSUMSTAT):
disksum_format();
break;
default:
usage(stderr);
break;
}
return 0;
}