procps/proc/readstat.c
Jim Warner e88b11f176 library: normalize the readstat context structure name
The new library meminfo & vmstat modules use structure
names for their context which exactly mirror the names
of the very /proc/ files whose particulars they yield.

The one exception to this rule was the readstat module
whose struct was named statinfo yet the file was stat.

This commit simply renames that structure (only) so as
to hopefully establish such a naming convention as our
standard going forward. And, it's makes good symmetry.

[ this module's name itself is just perfect as it is ]

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-07-01 21:30:58 +10:00

531 lines
15 KiB
C

#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <proc/readstat.h>
#include "procps-private.h"
#define STAT_FILE "/proc/stat"
struct stat_data {
struct procps_jiffs cpu;
unsigned int intr;
unsigned int ctxt;
unsigned int btime;
unsigned int procs;
unsigned int procs_blocked;
unsigned int procs_running;
};
struct procps_jiffs_private {
struct procps_jiffs_hist cpu;
// future additions go here, please
};
struct procps_stat {
int refcount;
int stat_fd;
struct stat_data data;
int jiff_hists_alloc;
int jiff_hists_inuse;
struct procps_jiffs_private *jiff_hists;
struct procps_jiffs_private cpu_summary;
};
/*
* procps_stat_new:
*
* Create a new container to hold the stat information
*
* The initial refcount is 1, and needs to be decremented
* to release the resources of the structure.
*
* Returns: a new stat info container
*/
PROCPS_EXPORT int procps_stat_new (
struct procps_stat **info)
{
struct procps_stat *v;
v = calloc(1, sizeof(struct procps_stat));
if (!v)
return -ENOMEM;
v->refcount = 1;
v->stat_fd = -1;
/* v->jiff_hists_alloc = 0; unecessary with calloc */
/* v->jiff_hists_inuse = 0; but serves as reminder */
*info = v;
return 0;
}
/*
* procps_stat_read:
*
* Read the data out of /proc/stat putting the information
* into the supplied info structure.
*
* If CPU stats only needed, set cpu_only to non-zero
*/
PROCPS_EXPORT int procps_stat_read (
struct procps_stat *info,
const int cpu_only)
{
char buf[8192];
char *head, *tail;
int size;
if (info == NULL)
return -EINVAL;
memset(&(info->data), 0, sizeof(struct stat_data));
/* read in the data */
if (-1 == info->stat_fd && (info->stat_fd = open(STAT_FILE, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
return -errno;
}
if (lseek(info->stat_fd, 0L, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
return -errno;
}
for (;;) {
if ((size = read(info->stat_fd, buf, sizeof(buf)-1)) < 0) {
if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)
continue;
return -errno;
}
break;
}
if (size == 0)
return 0;
buf[size] = '\0';
/* Scan the file */
head = buf;
do {
tail = strchr(head, ' ');
if (!tail)
break;
*tail = '\0';
if (0 == strcmp(head, "cpu")) {
if (sscanf(tail+1, "%Lu %Lu %Lu %Lu %Lu %Lu %Lu %Lu %Lu %Lu",
&(info->data.cpu.user),
&(info->data.cpu.nice),
&(info->data.cpu.system),
&(info->data.cpu.idle),
&(info->data.cpu.iowait),
&(info->data.cpu.irq),
&(info->data.cpu.sirq),
&(info->data.cpu.stolen),
&(info->data.cpu.guest),
&(info->data.cpu.nice)
) != 10)
return -1;
if (cpu_only)
return 0; // we got what we need
} else if (0 == strcmp(head, "intr")) {
info->data.intr = strtoul(tail+1, &tail, 10);
} else if (0 == strcmp(head, "ctxt")) {
info->data.ctxt = strtoul(tail+1, &tail, 10);
} else if (0 == strcmp(head, "btime")) {
info->data.btime = strtoul(tail+1, &tail, 10);
} else if (0 == strcmp(head, "processes")) {
info->data.procs = strtoul(tail+1, &tail, 10);
} else if (0 == strcmp(head, "procs_blocked")) {
info->data.procs_blocked = strtoul(tail+1, &tail, 10);
} else if (0 == strcmp(head, "procs_running")) {
info->data.procs_running = strtoul(tail+1, &tail, 10);
}
if (tail[0] != '\n')
tail = strchr(tail+1, '\n');
if (!tail)
break;
head = tail + 1;
} while (tail);
if (info->data.procs)
info->data.procs--; // exclude this process
return 0;
}
PROCPS_EXPORT int procps_stat_ref (
struct procps_stat *info)
{
if (info == NULL)
return -EINVAL;
info->refcount++;
return info->refcount;
}
PROCPS_EXPORT int procps_stat_unref (
struct procps_stat **info)
{
if (info == NULL || *info == NULL)
return -EINVAL;
(*info)->refcount--;
if ((*info)->refcount == 0) {
if ((*info)->jiff_hists != NULL)
free((*info)->jiff_hists);
free(*info);
*info = NULL;
return 0;
}
return (*info)->refcount;
}
PROCPS_EXPORT jiff procps_stat_get_cpu (
struct procps_stat *info,
enum procps_cpu_item item)
{
switch (item) {
case PROCPS_CPU_USER:
return info->data.cpu.user;
case PROCPS_CPU_NICE:
return info->data.cpu.nice;
case PROCPS_CPU_SYSTEM:
return info->data.cpu.system;
case PROCPS_CPU_IDLE:
return info->data.cpu.idle;
case PROCPS_CPU_IOWAIT:
return info->data.cpu.iowait;
case PROCPS_CPU_IRQ:
return info->data.cpu.irq;
case PROCPS_CPU_SIRQ:
return info->data.cpu.sirq;
case PROCPS_CPU_STOLEN:
return info->data.cpu.stolen;
case PROCPS_CPU_GUEST:
return info->data.cpu.guest;
case PROCPS_CPU_GNICE:
return info->data.cpu.gnice;
}
return 0;
}
PROCPS_EXPORT int procps_get_cpu_chain (
struct procps_stat *info,
struct procps_cpu_result *item)
{
if (item == NULL)
return -EINVAL;
do {
switch (item->item) {
case PROCPS_CPU_USER:
item->result = info->data.cpu.user;
break;
case PROCPS_CPU_NICE:
item->result = info->data.cpu.nice;
break;
case PROCPS_CPU_SYSTEM:
item->result = info->data.cpu.system;
break;
case PROCPS_CPU_IDLE:
item->result = info->data.cpu.idle;
break;
case PROCPS_CPU_IOWAIT:
item->result = info->data.cpu.iowait;
break;
case PROCPS_CPU_IRQ:
item->result = info->data.cpu.irq;
break;
case PROCPS_CPU_SIRQ:
item->result = info->data.cpu.sirq;
break;
case PROCPS_CPU_STOLEN:
item->result = info->data.cpu.stolen;
break;
case PROCPS_CPU_GUEST:
item->result = info->data.cpu.guest;
break;
case PROCPS_CPU_GNICE:
item->result = info->data.cpu.gnice;
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
item = item->next;
} while (item);
return 0;
}
PROCPS_EXPORT unsigned int procps_stat_get_sys (
struct procps_stat *info,
enum procps_stat_item item)
{
switch (item) {
case PROCPS_STAT_INTR:
return info->data.intr;
case PROCPS_STAT_CTXT:
return info->data.ctxt;
case PROCPS_STAT_BTIME:
return info->data.btime;
case PROCPS_STAT_PROCS:
return info->data.procs;
case PROCPS_STAT_PROCS_BLK:
return info->data.procs_blocked;
case PROCPS_STAT_PROCS_RUN:
return info->data.procs_running;
}
return 0;
}
PROCPS_EXPORT int procps_stat_get_sys_chain (
struct procps_stat *info,
struct procps_sys_result *item)
{
if (item == NULL)
return -EINVAL;
do {
switch (item->item) {
case PROCPS_STAT_INTR:
item->result = info->data.intr;
break;
case PROCPS_STAT_CTXT:
item->result = info->data.ctxt;
break;
case PROCPS_STAT_BTIME:
item->result = info->data.btime;
break;
case PROCPS_STAT_PROCS:
item->result = info->data.procs;
break;
case PROCPS_STAT_PROCS_BLK:
item->result = info->data.procs_blocked;
break;
case PROCPS_STAT_PROCS_RUN:
item->result = info->data.procs_running;
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
item = item->next;
} while (item);
return 0;
}
/*
* procps_stat_read_jiffs:
*
* Read the cpu data out of /proc/stat putting the information
* into the dynamically acquired 'jiff_hists' hanging off the
* info structure. Along the way we gather historical stats and
* and embed the cpu summary line in the info structure as well
* ( since we had to read that first /proc/stat line anyway ).
*
* This is all private information but can be copied to caller
* supplied structures upon request.
*/
PROCPS_EXPORT int procps_stat_read_jiffs (
struct procps_stat *info)
{
#define ALLOCincr 32
struct procps_jiffs_private *sum_ptr, *cpu_ptr;
char buf[8192], *bp;
int i, rc, size;
if (info == NULL)
return -EINVAL;
if (!info->jiff_hists_alloc) {
info->jiff_hists = calloc(ALLOCincr, sizeof(struct procps_jiffs_private));
if (!(info->jiff_hists))
return -ENOMEM;
info->jiff_hists_alloc = ALLOCincr;
info->jiff_hists_inuse = 0;
}
if (-1 == info->stat_fd && (info->stat_fd = open(STAT_FILE, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
return -errno;
if (lseek(info->stat_fd, 0L, SEEK_SET) == -1)
return -errno;
for (;;) {
if ((size = read(info->stat_fd, buf, sizeof(buf)-1)) < 0) {
if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)
continue;
return -errno;
}
break;
}
if (size == 0)
return 0;
buf[size] = '\0';
bp = buf;
sum_ptr = &info->cpu_summary;
// remember from last time around
memcpy(&sum_ptr->cpu.old, &sum_ptr->cpu.new, sizeof(struct procps_jiffs));
// then value the summary line
if (8 > sscanf(bp, "cpu %Lu %Lu %Lu %Lu %Lu %Lu %Lu %Lu %Lu %Lu"
, &sum_ptr->cpu.new.user, &sum_ptr->cpu.new.nice, &sum_ptr->cpu.new.system
, &sum_ptr->cpu.new.idle, &sum_ptr->cpu.new.iowait, &sum_ptr->cpu.new.irq
, &sum_ptr->cpu.new.sirq, &sum_ptr->cpu.new.stolen
, &sum_ptr->cpu.new.guest, &sum_ptr->cpu.new.gnice))
return -1;
sum_ptr->cpu.id = -1; // mark as summary
i = 0;
reap_em_again:
cpu_ptr = info->jiff_hists + i; // adapt to relocated if reap_em_again
do {
bp = 1 + strchr(bp, '\n');
// remember from last time around
memcpy(&cpu_ptr->cpu.old, &cpu_ptr->cpu.new, sizeof(struct procps_jiffs));
if (8 > (rc = sscanf(bp, "cpu%d %Lu %Lu %Lu %Lu %Lu %Lu %Lu %Lu %Lu %Lu"
, &cpu_ptr->cpu.id
, &cpu_ptr->cpu.new.user, &cpu_ptr->cpu.new.nice, &cpu_ptr->cpu.new.system
, &cpu_ptr->cpu.new.idle, &cpu_ptr->cpu.new.iowait, &cpu_ptr->cpu.new.irq
, &cpu_ptr->cpu.new.sirq, &cpu_ptr->cpu.new.stolen
, &cpu_ptr->cpu.new.guest, &cpu_ptr->cpu.new.gnice))) {
memmove(cpu_ptr, sum_ptr, sizeof(struct procps_jiffs_hist));
break; // we must tolerate cpus taken offline
}
++i;
++cpu_ptr;
} while (i < info->jiff_hists_alloc);
if (i == info->jiff_hists_alloc && rc >= 8) {
info->jiff_hists_alloc += ALLOCincr;
info->jiff_hists = realloc(info->jiff_hists, info->jiff_hists_alloc * sizeof(struct procps_jiffs_private));
if (!(info->jiff_hists))
return -ENOMEM;
goto reap_em_again;
}
info->jiff_hists_inuse = i;
return i;
#undef ALLOCincr
}
/*
* procps_stat_get_jiffs:
*
* Return the designated cpu data in the caller supplied structure.
* A negative 'which' denotes the cpu_summary, not a real cpu.
*
* This function deals only with the 'current' jiffs counts.
*/
PROCPS_EXPORT int procps_stat_get_jiffs (
struct procps_stat *info,
struct procps_jiffs *item,
int which)
{
struct procps_jiffs_private *p;
int i;
if (info == NULL || item == NULL)
return -EINVAL;
if (which < 0) {
// note, we're just copying the 'new' portion of our procps_jiffs_private
memcpy(item, &info->cpu_summary, sizeof(struct procps_jiffs));
return 0;
}
p = info->jiff_hists;
for (i = 0; i < info->jiff_hists_inuse; i++) {
if (p->cpu.id == which) {
// note, we're just copying the 'new' portion of our procps_jiffs_private
memcpy(item, p, sizeof(struct procps_jiffs));
return 0;
}
++p;
}
return -1;
}
/*
* procps_stat_get_jiffs_all:
*
* Return all available cpu data in the caller supplied structures,
* up to the lesser of numitems or total available.
*
* We tolerate a numitems greater than the total available, and
* the caller had better tolerate fewer returned than requested.
*
* This function deals only with the 'current' jiffs counts.
*/
PROCPS_EXPORT int procps_stat_get_jiffs_all (
struct procps_stat *info,
struct procps_jiffs *item,
int numitems)
{
int i;
if (info == NULL || item == NULL)
return -EINVAL;
if (!info->jiff_hists_inuse)
return -1;
for (i = 0; i < info->jiff_hists_inuse && i < numitems; i++) {
// note, we're just copying the 'new' portion of our procps_jiffs_private
memcpy(item + i, info->jiff_hists + i, sizeof(struct procps_jiffs));
}
return i;
}
/*
* procps_stat_get_jiffs_hist:
*
* Return the designated cpu data in the caller supplied structure.
* A negative 'which' denotes the cpu_summary, not a real cpu.
*
* This function provides both 'new' and 'old' jiffs counts.
*/
PROCPS_EXPORT int procps_stat_get_jiffs_hist (
struct procps_stat *info,
struct procps_jiffs_hist *item,
int which)
{
struct procps_jiffs_private *p;
int i;
if (info == NULL || item == NULL)
return -EINVAL;
if (which < 0) {
memcpy(item, &info->cpu_summary, sizeof(struct procps_jiffs_hist));
return 0;
}
p = info->jiff_hists;
for (i = 0; i < info->jiff_hists_inuse; i++) {
if (p->cpu.id == which) {
memcpy(item, p, sizeof(struct procps_jiffs_hist));
return 0;
}
++p;
}
return -1;
}
/*
* procps_stat_get_jiffs_hist_all:
*
* Return all available cpu data in the caller supplied structures,
* up to the lesser of numitems or total available.
*
* We tolerate a numitems greater than the total available, and
* the caller had better tolerate fewer returned than requested.
*
* This function provides both 'new' and 'old' jiffs counts.
*/
PROCPS_EXPORT int procps_stat_get_jiffs_hist_all (
struct procps_stat *info,
struct procps_jiffs_hist *item,
int numitems)
{
int i;
if (info == NULL || item == NULL)
return -EINVAL;
if (!info->jiff_hists_inuse)
return -1;
for (i = 0; i < info->jiff_hists_inuse && i < numitems; i++) {
memcpy(item + i, info->jiff_hists + i, sizeof(struct procps_jiffs_hist));
}
return i;
}