emo/procps
1
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull Requests Packages Releases Activity
788cbe051b
procps/proc/pids.c
Jim Warner 12543b6c76 library: add support for smaps_rollup file, <pids> api 
A couple of people have suggested that smaps_rollup be
added to the ps program and/or top program. This patch
is intended to set the stage for just such extensions.

There are currently 20 displayable items in the rollup
file. And newlib sometimes uses sscanf when populating
the target, sometimes hsearch and one customized gperf
approach. None of these fit well with the smaps items.

Thus, an approach using a simple table lookup was used
and, by disabling 1 code line, it could be made immune
from changes to the items order (unlike a sscanf call)
and doesn't carry the greater cost of a hsearch/gperf.

Note: The next patch will allow top to display some of
these new fields. Then, it'll be possible to determine
the colossal costs of accessing the smaps_rollup file.

Here is a small preview of just what you will discover
when using the command 'time top/top -d0 -n1000' while
configured with just two fields: PID + 1 memory field.

------------------------------------ as a regular user
    with only PID + RES (statm)
real       0m2.605s
user       0m1.060s
sys        0m1.377s
    with only PID + RSS (smaps)
real      0m26.397s                    10x more costly
user       0m1.253s
sys       0m24.915s

----------------- as a root (thus smaps for all tasks)
    with only PID + RES (statm)
real       0m2.651s
user       0m1.177s
sys        0m1.286s
    with only PID + RSS (smaps)
real      0m33.040s                    12x more costly
user       0m1.256s
sys       0m31.533s

Reference(s):
. ps: expose shared/private memory separately
https://gitlab.com/procps-ng/procps/-/issues/201
. top/ps: add support for PSS reporting
https://gitlab.com/procps-ng/procps/-/issues/112

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2021-04-29 21:42:44 +10:00

1641 lines
63 KiB
C
Raw Blame History

/*
* pids.c - process related definitions for libprocps
*
* Copyright (C) 1998-2005 Albert Cahalan
* Copyright (C) 2015 Craig Small <csmall@dropbear.xyz>
* Copyright (C) 2015-2021 Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
//efine _GNU_SOURCE // for qsort_r
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <proc/devname.h>
#include <proc/misc.h>
#include <proc/numa.h>
#include <proc/readproc.h>
#include <proc/wchan.h>
#include <proc/procps-private.h>
#include <proc/pids.h>
//#define UNREF_RPTHASH // report hash details at uref() time
#define FILL_ID_MAX 255 // upper limit with select of pid/uid
#define STACKS_INIT 1024 // amount of initial stack allocation
#define STACKS_GROW 128 // amount reap stack allocations grow
#define NEWOLD_INIT 1024 // amount for initial hist allocation
#define NEWOLD_GROW 128 // amt by which hist allocations grow
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- +
this provision can be used to ensure that our Item_table was synchronized |
with those enumerators found in the associated header file. It's intended |
to only be used locally (& temporarily) at some point prior to a release! | */
// #define ITEMTABLE_DEBUG //----------------------------------------------- |
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------- +
struct stacks_extent {
int ext_numstacks;
struct stacks_extent *next;
struct pids_stack **stacks;
};
struct fetch_support {
struct pids_stack **anchor; // reap/select consolidated extents
int n_alloc; // number of above pointers allocated
int n_inuse; // number of above pointers occupied
int n_alloc_save; // last known results.stacks allocation
struct pids_fetch results; // counts + stacks for return to caller
struct pids_counts counts; // actual counts pointed to by 'results'
};
struct pids_info {
int refcount;
int maxitems; // includes 'logical_end' delimiter
int curitems; // includes 'logical_end' delimiter
enum pids_item *items; // includes 'logical_end' delimiter
struct stacks_extent *extents; // anchor for all resettable extents
struct stacks_extent *otherexts; // anchor for single stack invariant extents
struct fetch_support fetch; // support for procps_pids_reap & select
int history_yes; // need historical data
struct history_info *hist; // pointer to historical support data
proc_t*(*read_something)(PROCTAB*, proc_t*); // readproc/readeither via which
unsigned pgs2k_shift; // to convert some proc vaules
unsigned oldflags; // the old library PROC_FILL flagss
PROCTAB *fetch_PT; // oldlib interface for 'select' & 'reap'
unsigned long hertz; // for TIME_ALL & TIME_ELAPSED calculations
unsigned long long boot_seconds; // for TIME_ELAPSED calculation
PROCTAB *get_PT; // oldlib interface for active 'get'
struct stacks_extent *get_ext; // for active 'get' (also within 'extents')
enum pids_fetch_type get_type; // last known type of 'get' request
int seterr; // an ENOMEM encountered during assign
};
// ___ Free Storage Support |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
#define freNAME(t) free_pids_ ## t
static void freNAME(str) (struct pids_result *R) {
if (R->result.str) free(R->result.str);
}
static void freNAME(strv) (struct pids_result *R) {
if (R->result.strv && *R->result.strv) free(*R->result.strv);
}
// ___ Results 'Set' Support ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
#define setNAME(e) set_pids_ ## e
#define setDECL(e) static void setNAME(e) \
(struct pids_info *I, struct pids_result *R, proc_t *P)
/* convert pages to kib */
#define CVT_set(e,t,x) setDECL(e) { \
R->result. t = (long)(P-> x) << I -> pgs2k_shift; }
/* strdup of a static char array */
#define DUP_set(e,x) setDECL(e) { \
freNAME(str)(R); \
if (!(R->result.str = strdup(P-> x))) I->seterr = 1; }
/* regular assignment copy */
#define REG_set(e,t,x) setDECL(e) { \
(void)I; R->result. t = P-> x; }
/* take ownership of a normal single string if possible, else return
some sort of hint that they duplicated this char * item ... */
#define STR_set(e,x) setDECL(e) { \
freNAME(str)(R); \
if (NULL != P-> x) { R->result.str = P-> x; P-> x = NULL; } \
else { R->result.str = strdup("[ duplicate " STRINGIFY(e) " ]"); \
if (!R->result.str) I->seterr = 1; } }
/* take ownership of true vectorized strings if possible, else return
some sort of hint that they duplicated this char ** item ... */
#define VEC_set(e,x) setDECL(e) { \
freNAME(strv)(R); \
if (NULL != P-> x) { R->result.strv = P-> x; P-> x = NULL; } \
else { R->result.strv = vectorize_this_str("[ duplicate " STRINGIFY(e) " ]"); \
if (!R->result.strv) I->seterr = 1; } }
setDECL(noop) { (void)I; (void)R; (void)P; }
setDECL(extra) { (void)I; (void)P; R->result.ull_int = 0; }
REG_set(ADDR_CODE_END, ul_int, end_code)
REG_set(ADDR_CODE_START, ul_int, start_code)
REG_set(ADDR_CURR_EIP, ul_int, kstk_eip)
REG_set(ADDR_CURR_ESP, ul_int, kstk_esp)
REG_set(ADDR_STACK_START, ul_int, start_stack)
STR_set(CGNAME, cgname)
STR_set(CGROUP, cgroup)
VEC_set(CGROUP_V, cgroup_v)
STR_set(CMD, cmd)
STR_set(CMDLINE, cmdline)
VEC_set(CMDLINE_V, cmdline_v)
STR_set(ENVIRON, environ)
VEC_set(ENVIRON_V, environ_v)
STR_set(EXE, exe)
REG_set(EXIT_SIGNAL, s_int, exit_signal)
REG_set(FLAGS, ul_int, flags)
REG_set(FLT_MAJ, ul_int, maj_flt)
setDECL(FLT_MAJ_C) { (void)I; R->result.ul_int = P->maj_flt + P->cmaj_flt; }
REG_set(FLT_MAJ_DELTA, s_int, maj_delta)
REG_set(FLT_MIN, ul_int, min_flt)
setDECL(FLT_MIN_C) { (void)I; R->result.ul_int = P->min_flt + P->cmin_flt; }
REG_set(FLT_MIN_DELTA, s_int, min_delta)
REG_set(ID_EGID, u_int, egid)
REG_set(ID_EGROUP, str, egroup)
REG_set(ID_EUID, u_int, euid)
REG_set(ID_EUSER, str, euser)
REG_set(ID_FGID, u_int, fgid)
REG_set(ID_FGROUP, str, fgroup)
REG_set(ID_FUID, u_int, fuid)
REG_set(ID_FUSER, str, fuser)
REG_set(ID_LOGIN, s_int, luid)
REG_set(ID_PGRP, s_int, pgrp)
REG_set(ID_PID, s_int, tid)
REG_set(ID_PPID, s_int, ppid)
REG_set(ID_RGID, u_int, rgid)
REG_set(ID_RGROUP, str, rgroup)
REG_set(ID_RUID, u_int, ruid)
REG_set(ID_RUSER, str, ruser)
REG_set(ID_SESSION, s_int, session)
REG_set(ID_SGID, u_int, sgid)
REG_set(ID_SGROUP, str, sgroup)
REG_set(ID_SUID, u_int, suid)
REG_set(ID_SUSER, str, suser)
REG_set(ID_TGID, s_int, tgid)
REG_set(ID_TID, s_int, tid)
REG_set(ID_TPGID, s_int, tpgid)
REG_set(IO_READ_BYTES, ul_int, read_bytes)
REG_set(IO_READ_CHARS, ul_int, rchar)
REG_set(IO_READ_OPS, ul_int, syscr)
REG_set(IO_WRITE_BYTES, ul_int, write_bytes)
REG_set(IO_WRITE_CBYTES, ul_int, cancelled_write_bytes)
REG_set(IO_WRITE_CHARS, ul_int, wchar)
REG_set(IO_WRITE_OPS, ul_int, syscw)
REG_set(LXCNAME, str, lxcname)
CVT_set(MEM_CODE, ul_int, trs)
REG_set(MEM_CODE_PGS, ul_int, trs)
CVT_set(MEM_DATA, ul_int, drs)
REG_set(MEM_DATA_PGS, ul_int, drs)
CVT_set(MEM_RES, ul_int, resident)
REG_set(MEM_RES_PGS, ul_int, resident)
CVT_set(MEM_SHR, ul_int, share)
REG_set(MEM_SHR_PGS, ul_int, share)
CVT_set(MEM_VIRT, ul_int, size)
REG_set(MEM_VIRT_PGS, ul_int, size)
REG_set(NICE, s_int, nice)
REG_set(NLWP, s_int, nlwp)
REG_set(NS_IPC, ul_int, ns.ns[0])
REG_set(NS_MNT, ul_int, ns.ns[1])
REG_set(NS_NET, ul_int, ns.ns[2])
REG_set(NS_PID, ul_int, ns.ns[3])
REG_set(NS_USER, ul_int, ns.ns[4])
REG_set(NS_UTS, ul_int, ns.ns[5])
REG_set(OOM_ADJ, s_int, oom_adj)
REG_set(OOM_SCORE, s_int, oom_score)
REG_set(PRIORITY, s_int, priority)
REG_set(PRIORITY_RT, s_int, rtprio)
REG_set(PROCESSOR, u_int, processor)
setDECL(PROCESSOR_NODE) { (void)I; R->result.s_int = numa_node_of_cpu(P->processor); }
REG_set(RSS, ul_int, rss)
REG_set(RSS_RLIM, ul_int, rss_rlim)
REG_set(SCHED_CLASS, s_int, sched)
STR_set(SD_MACH, sd_mach)
STR_set(SD_OUID, sd_ouid)
STR_set(SD_SEAT, sd_seat)
STR_set(SD_SESS, sd_sess)
STR_set(SD_SLICE, sd_slice)
STR_set(SD_UNIT, sd_unit)
STR_set(SD_UUNIT, sd_uunit)
DUP_set(SIGBLOCKED, blocked)
DUP_set(SIGCATCH, sigcatch)
DUP_set(SIGIGNORE, sigignore)
DUP_set(SIGNALS, signal)
DUP_set(SIGPENDING, _sigpnd)
REG_set(SMAP_ANONYMOUS, ul_int, smap_Anonymous)
REG_set(SMAP_HUGETBL_PRV, ul_int, smap_Private_Hugetlb)
REG_set(SMAP_HUGETBL_SHR, ul_int, smap_Shared_Hugetlb)
REG_set(SMAP_HUGE_ANON, ul_int, smap_AnonHugePages)
REG_set(SMAP_HUGE_FILE, ul_int, smap_FilePmdMapped)
REG_set(SMAP_HUGE_SHMEM, ul_int, smap_ShmemPmdMapped)
REG_set(SMAP_LAZY_FREE, ul_int, smap_LazyFree)
REG_set(SMAP_LOCKED, ul_int, smap_Locked)
REG_set(SMAP_PRV_CLEAN, ul_int, smap_Private_Clean)
REG_set(SMAP_PRV_DIRTY, ul_int, smap_Private_Dirty)
REG_set(SMAP_PSS, ul_int, smap_Pss)
REG_set(SMAP_PSS_ANON, ul_int, smap_Pss_Anon)
REG_set(SMAP_PSS_FILE, ul_int, smap_Pss_File)
REG_set(SMAP_PSS_SHMEM, ul_int, smap_Pss_Shmem)
REG_set(SMAP_REFERENCED, ul_int, smap_Referenced)
REG_set(SMAP_RSS, ul_int, smap_Rss)
REG_set(SMAP_SHR_CLEAN, ul_int, smap_Shared_Clean)
REG_set(SMAP_SHR_DIRTY, ul_int, smap_Shared_Dirty)
REG_set(SMAP_SWAP, ul_int, smap_Swap)
REG_set(SMAP_SWAP_PSS, ul_int, smap_SwapPss)
REG_set(STATE, s_ch, state)
STR_set(SUPGIDS, supgid)
STR_set(SUPGROUPS, supgrp)
setDECL(TICS_ALL) { (void)I; R->result.ull_int = P->utime + P->stime; }
setDECL(TICS_ALL_C) { (void)I; R->result.ull_int = P->utime + P->stime + P->cutime + P->cstime; }
REG_set(TICS_ALL_DELTA, u_int, pcpu)
REG_set(TICS_BLKIO, ull_int, blkio_tics)
REG_set(TICS_GUEST, ull_int, gtime)
setDECL(TICS_GUEST_C) { (void)I; R->result.ull_int = P->gtime + P->cgtime; }
REG_set(TICS_SYSTEM, ull_int, stime)
setDECL(TICS_SYSTEM_C) { (void)I; R->result.ull_int = P->stime + P->cstime; }
REG_set(TICS_USER, ull_int, utime)
setDECL(TICS_USER_C) { (void)I; R->result.ull_int = P->utime + P->cutime; }
setDECL(TIME_ALL) { R->result.ull_int = (P->utime + P->stime) / I->hertz; }
setDECL(TIME_ELAPSED) { unsigned long long t = P->start_time / I->hertz; R->result.ull_int = I->boot_seconds >= t ? (I->boot_seconds - t) : 0; }
REG_set(TIME_START, ull_int, start_time)
REG_set(TTY, s_int, tty)
setDECL(TTY_NAME) { char buf[64]; freNAME(str)(R); dev_to_tty(buf, sizeof(buf), P->tty, P->tid, ABBREV_DEV); if (!(R->result.str = strdup(buf))) I->seterr = 1; }
setDECL(TTY_NUMBER) { char buf[64]; freNAME(str)(R); dev_to_tty(buf, sizeof(buf), P->tty, P->tid, ABBREV_DEV|ABBREV_TTY|ABBREV_PTS); if (!(R->result.str = strdup(buf))) I->seterr = 1; }
REG_set(VM_DATA, ul_int, vm_data)
REG_set(VM_EXE, ul_int, vm_exe)
REG_set(VM_LIB, ul_int, vm_lib)
REG_set(VM_RSS, ul_int, vm_rss)
REG_set(VM_RSS_ANON, ul_int, vm_rss_anon)
REG_set(VM_RSS_FILE, ul_int, vm_rss_file)
REG_set(VM_RSS_LOCKED, ul_int, vm_lock)
REG_set(VM_RSS_SHARED, ul_int, vm_rss_shared)
REG_set(VM_SIZE, ul_int, vm_size)
REG_set(VM_STACK, ul_int, vm_stack)
REG_set(VM_SWAP, ul_int, vm_swap)
setDECL(VM_USED) { (void)I; R->result.ul_int = P->vm_swap + P->vm_rss; }
REG_set(VSIZE_PGS, ul_int, vsize)
setDECL(WCHAN_NAME) { freNAME(str)(R); if (!(R->result.str = strdup(lookup_wchan(P->tid)))) I->seterr = 1;; }
#undef setDECL
#undef CVT_set
#undef DUP_set
#undef REG_set
#undef STR_set
#undef VEC_set
// ___ Sorting Support ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
struct sort_parms {
int offset;
enum pids_sort_order order;
};
#define srtNAME(t) sort_pids_ ## t
#define srtDECL(t) static int srtNAME(t) \
(const struct pids_stack **A, const struct pids_stack **B, struct sort_parms *P)
#define NUM_srt(T) srtDECL(T) { \
const struct pids_result *a = (*A)->head + P->offset; \
const struct pids_result *b = (*B)->head + P->offset; \
return P->order * (a->result. T - b->result. T); }
#define REG_srt(T) srtDECL(T) { \
const struct pids_result *a = (*A)->head + P->offset; \
const struct pids_result *b = (*B)->head + P->offset; \
if ( a->result. T > b->result. T ) return P->order > 0 ? 1 : -1; \
if ( a->result. T < b->result. T ) return P->order > 0 ? -1 : 1; \
return 0; }
NUM_srt(s_ch)
NUM_srt(s_int)
REG_srt(u_int)
REG_srt(ul_int)
REG_srt(ull_int)
srtDECL(str) {
const struct pids_result *a = (*A)->head + P->offset;
const struct pids_result *b = (*B)->head + P->offset;
return P->order * strcoll(a->result.str, b->result.str);
}
srtDECL(strv) {
const struct pids_result *a = (*A)->head + P->offset;
const struct pids_result *b = (*B)->head + P->offset;
if (!a->result.strv || !b->result.strv) return 0;
return P->order * strcoll((*a->result.strv), (*b->result.strv));
}
srtDECL(strvers) {
const struct pids_result *a = (*A)->head + P->offset;
const struct pids_result *b = (*B)->head + P->offset;
return P->order * strverscmp(a->result.str, b->result.str);
}
srtDECL(noop) {
(void)A; (void)B; (void)P;
return 0;
}
#undef srtDECL
#undef NUM_srt
#undef REG_srt
// ___ Controlling Table ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
#define f_either PROC_SPARE_1 // either status or stat (favor stat)
#define f_exe PROC_FILL_EXE
#define f_grp PROC_FILLGRP
#define f_io PROC_FILLIO
#define f_login PROC_FILL_LUID
#define f_lxc PROC_FILL_LXC
#define f_ns PROC_FILLNS
#define f_oom PROC_FILLOOM
#define f_smaps PROC_FILLSMAPS
#define f_stat PROC_FILLSTAT
#define f_statm PROC_FILLMEM
#define f_status PROC_FILLSTATUS
#define f_systemd PROC_FILLSYSTEMD
#define f_usr PROC_FILLUSR
// these next three will yield true verctorized strings
#define v_arg PROC_FILLARG
#define v_cgroup PROC_FILLCGROUP
#define v_env PROC_FILLENV
// these next three will yield a single string (never vectorized)
#define x_cgroup PROC_EDITCGRPCVT
#define x_cmdline PROC_EDITCMDLCVT
#define x_environ PROC_EDITENVRCVT
// these next three will also force PROC_FILLSTATUS
#define x_ogroup PROC_FILL_OGROUPS
#define x_ouser PROC_FILL_OUSERS
#define x_supgrp PROC_FILL_SUPGRP
typedef void (*SET_t)(struct pids_info *, struct pids_result *, proc_t *);
typedef void (*FRE_t)(struct pids_result *);
typedef int (*QSR_t)(const void *, const void *, void *);
#ifdef ITEMTABLE_DEBUG
#define RS(e) (SET_t)setNAME(e), PIDS_ ## e, STRINGIFY(PIDS_ ## e)
#else
#define RS(e) (SET_t)setNAME(e)
#endif
#define FF(t) (FRE_t)freNAME(t)
#define QS(t) (QSR_t)srtNAME(t)
#define TS(t) STRINGIFY(t)
#define TS_noop ""
/*
* Need it be said?
* This table must be kept in the exact same order as
* those 'enum pids_item' guys ! */
static struct {
SET_t setsfunc; // the actual result setting routine
#ifdef ITEMTABLE_DEBUG
int enumnumb; // enumerator (must match position!)
char *enum2str; // enumerator name as a char* string
#endif
unsigned oldflags; // PROC_FILLxxxx flags for this item
FRE_t freefunc; // free function for strings storage
QSR_t sortfunc; // sort cmp func for a specific type
int needhist; // a result requires history support
char *type2str; // the result type as a string value
} Item_table[] = {
/* setsfunc oldflags freefunc sortfunc needhist type2str
--------------------- ---------- --------- ------------- -------- ----------- */
{ RS(noop), 0, NULL, QS(noop), 0, TS_noop }, // user only, never altered
{ RS(extra), 0, NULL, QS(ull_int), 0, TS_noop }, // user only, reset to zero
{ RS(ADDR_CODE_END), f_stat, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(ADDR_CODE_START), f_stat, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(ADDR_CURR_EIP), f_stat, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(ADDR_CURR_ESP), f_stat, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(ADDR_STACK_START), f_stat, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(CGNAME), x_cgroup, FF(str), QS(str), 0, TS(str) },
{ RS(CGROUP), x_cgroup, FF(str), QS(str), 0, TS(str) },
{ RS(CGROUP_V), v_cgroup, FF(strv), QS(strv), 0, TS(strv) },
{ RS(CMD), f_either, FF(str), QS(str), 0, TS(str) },
{ RS(CMDLINE), x_cmdline, FF(str), QS(str), 0, TS(str) },
{ RS(CMDLINE_V), v_arg, FF(strv), QS(strv), 0, TS(strv) },
{ RS(ENVIRON), x_environ, FF(str), QS(str), 0, TS(str) },
{ RS(ENVIRON_V), v_env, FF(strv), QS(strv), 0, TS(strv) },
{ RS(EXE), f_exe, FF(str), QS(str), 0, TS(str) },
{ RS(EXIT_SIGNAL), f_stat, NULL, QS(s_int), 0, TS(s_int) },
{ RS(FLAGS), f_stat, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(FLT_MAJ), f_stat, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(FLT_MAJ_C), f_stat, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(FLT_MAJ_DELTA), f_stat, NULL, QS(s_int), +1, TS(s_int) },
{ RS(FLT_MIN), f_stat, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(FLT_MIN_C), f_stat, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(FLT_MIN_DELTA), f_stat, NULL, QS(s_int), +1, TS(s_int) },
{ RS(ID_EGID), 0, NULL, QS(u_int), 0, TS(u_int) }, // oldflags: free w/ simple_read
{ RS(ID_EGROUP), f_grp, NULL, QS(str), 0, TS(str) },
{ RS(ID_EUID), 0, NULL, QS(u_int), 0, TS(u_int) }, // oldflags: free w/ simple_read
{ RS(ID_EUSER), f_usr, NULL, QS(str), 0, TS(str) }, // freefunc NULL w/ cached string
{ RS(ID_FGID), f_status, NULL, QS(u_int), 0, TS(u_int) },
{ RS(ID_FGROUP), x_ogroup, NULL, QS(str), 0, TS(str) },
{ RS(ID_FUID), f_status, NULL, QS(u_int), 0, TS(u_int) },
{ RS(ID_FUSER), x_ouser, NULL, QS(str), 0, TS(str) }, // freefunc NULL w/ cached string
{ RS(ID_LOGIN), f_login, NULL, QS(s_int), 0, TS(s_int) },
{ RS(ID_PGRP), f_stat, NULL, QS(s_int), 0, TS(s_int) },
{ RS(ID_PID), 0, NULL, QS(s_int), 0, TS(s_int) }, // oldflags: free w/ simple_nextpid
{ RS(ID_PPID), f_either, NULL, QS(s_int), 0, TS(s_int) },
{ RS(ID_RGID), f_status, NULL, QS(u_int), 0, TS(u_int) },
{ RS(ID_RGROUP), x_ogroup, NULL, QS(str), 0, TS(str) },
{ RS(ID_RUID), f_status, NULL, QS(u_int), 0, TS(u_int) },
{ RS(ID_RUSER), x_ouser, NULL, QS(str), 0, TS(str) }, // freefunc NULL w/ cached string
{ RS(ID_SESSION), f_stat, NULL, QS(s_int), 0, TS(s_int) },
{ RS(ID_SGID), f_status, NULL, QS(u_int), 0, TS(u_int) },
{ RS(ID_SGROUP), x_ogroup, NULL, QS(str), 0, TS(str) },
{ RS(ID_SUID), f_status, NULL, QS(u_int), 0, TS(u_int) },
{ RS(ID_SUSER), x_ouser, NULL, QS(str), 0, TS(str) }, // freefunc NULL w/ cached string
{ RS(ID_TGID), 0, NULL, QS(s_int), 0, TS(s_int) }, // oldflags: free w/ simple_nextpid
{ RS(ID_TID), 0, NULL, QS(s_int), 0, TS(s_int) }, // oldflags: free w/ simple_nexttid
{ RS(ID_TPGID), f_stat, NULL, QS(s_int), 0, TS(s_int) },
{ RS(IO_READ_BYTES), f_io, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(IO_READ_CHARS), f_io, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(IO_READ_OPS), f_io, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(IO_WRITE_BYTES), f_io, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(IO_WRITE_CBYTES), f_io, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(IO_WRITE_CHARS), f_io, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(IO_WRITE_OPS), f_io, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(LXCNAME), f_lxc, NULL, QS(str), 0, TS(str) }, // freefunc NULL w/ cached string
{ RS(MEM_CODE), f_statm, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(MEM_CODE_PGS), f_statm, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(MEM_DATA), f_statm, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(MEM_DATA_PGS), f_statm, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(MEM_RES), f_statm, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(MEM_RES_PGS), f_statm, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(MEM_SHR), f_statm, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(MEM_SHR_PGS), f_statm, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(MEM_VIRT), f_statm, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(MEM_VIRT_PGS), f_statm, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(NICE), f_stat, NULL, QS(s_int), 0, TS(s_int) },
{ RS(NLWP), f_either, NULL, QS(s_int), 0, TS(s_int) },
{ RS(NS_IPC), f_ns, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(NS_MNT), f_ns, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(NS_NET), f_ns, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(NS_PID), f_ns, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(NS_USER), f_ns, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(NS_UTS), f_ns, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(OOM_ADJ), f_oom, NULL, QS(s_int), 0, TS(s_int) },
{ RS(OOM_SCORE), f_oom, NULL, QS(s_int), 0, TS(s_int) },
{ RS(PRIORITY), f_stat, NULL, QS(s_int), 0, TS(s_int) },
{ RS(PRIORITY_RT), f_stat, NULL, QS(s_int), 0, TS(s_int) },
{ RS(PROCESSOR), f_stat, NULL, QS(u_int), 0, TS(u_int) },
{ RS(PROCESSOR_NODE), f_stat, NULL, QS(s_int), 0, TS(s_int) },
{ RS(RSS), f_stat, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(RSS_RLIM), f_stat, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(SCHED_CLASS), f_stat, NULL, QS(s_int), 0, TS(s_int) },
{ RS(SD_MACH), f_systemd, FF(str), QS(str), 0, TS(str) },
{ RS(SD_OUID), f_systemd, FF(str), QS(str), 0, TS(str) },
{ RS(SD_SEAT), f_systemd, FF(str), QS(str), 0, TS(str) },
{ RS(SD_SESS), f_systemd, FF(str), QS(str), 0, TS(str) },
{ RS(SD_SLICE), f_systemd, FF(str), QS(str), 0, TS(str) },
{ RS(SD_UNIT), f_systemd, FF(str), QS(str), 0, TS(str) },
{ RS(SD_UUNIT), f_systemd, FF(str), QS(str), 0, TS(str) },
{ RS(SIGBLOCKED), f_status, FF(str), QS(str), 0, TS(str) },
{ RS(SIGCATCH), f_status, FF(str), QS(str), 0, TS(str) },
{ RS(SIGIGNORE), f_status, FF(str), QS(str), 0, TS(str) },
{ RS(SIGNALS), f_status, FF(str), QS(str), 0, TS(str) },
{ RS(SIGPENDING), f_status, FF(str), QS(str), 0, TS(str) },
{ RS(SMAP_ANONYMOUS), f_smaps, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(SMAP_HUGETBL_PRV), f_smaps, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(SMAP_HUGETBL_SHR), f_smaps, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(SMAP_HUGE_ANON), f_smaps, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(SMAP_HUGE_FILE), f_smaps, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(SMAP_HUGE_SHMEM), f_smaps, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(SMAP_LAZY_FREE), f_smaps, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(SMAP_LOCKED), f_smaps, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(SMAP_PRV_CLEAN), f_smaps, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(SMAP_PRV_DIRTY), f_smaps, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(SMAP_PSS), f_smaps, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(SMAP_PSS_ANON), f_smaps, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(SMAP_PSS_FILE), f_smaps, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(SMAP_PSS_SHMEM), f_smaps, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(SMAP_REFERENCED), f_smaps, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(SMAP_RSS), f_smaps, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(SMAP_SHR_CLEAN), f_smaps, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(SMAP_SHR_DIRTY), f_smaps, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(SMAP_SWAP), f_smaps, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(SMAP_SWAP_PSS), f_smaps, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(STATE), f_either, NULL, QS(s_ch), 0, TS(s_ch) },
{ RS(SUPGIDS), f_status, FF(str), QS(str), 0, TS(str) },
{ RS(SUPGROUPS), x_supgrp, FF(str), QS(str), 0, TS(str) },
{ RS(TICS_ALL), f_stat, NULL, QS(ull_int), 0, TS(ull_int) },
{ RS(TICS_ALL_C), f_stat, NULL, QS(ull_int), 0, TS(ull_int) },
{ RS(TICS_ALL_DELTA), f_stat, NULL, QS(u_int), +1, TS(u_int) },
{ RS(TICS_BLKIO), f_stat, NULL, QS(ull_int), 0, TS(ull_int) },
{ RS(TICS_GUEST), f_stat, NULL, QS(ull_int), 0, TS(ull_int) },
{ RS(TICS_GUEST_C), f_stat, NULL, QS(ull_int), 0, TS(ull_int) },
{ RS(TICS_SYSTEM), f_stat, NULL, QS(ull_int), 0, TS(ull_int) },
{ RS(TICS_SYSTEM_C), f_stat, NULL, QS(ull_int), 0, TS(ull_int) },
{ RS(TICS_USER), f_stat, NULL, QS(ull_int), 0, TS(ull_int) },
{ RS(TICS_USER_C), f_stat, NULL, QS(ull_int), 0, TS(ull_int) },
{ RS(TIME_ALL), f_stat, NULL, QS(ull_int), 0, TS(ull_int) },
{ RS(TIME_ELAPSED), f_stat, NULL, QS(ull_int), 0, TS(ull_int) },
{ RS(TIME_START), f_stat, NULL, QS(ull_int), 0, TS(ull_int) },
{ RS(TTY), f_stat, NULL, QS(s_int), 0, TS(s_int) },
{ RS(TTY_NAME), f_stat, FF(str), QS(strvers), 0, TS(str) },
{ RS(TTY_NUMBER), f_stat, FF(str), QS(strvers), 0, TS(str) },
{ RS(VM_DATA), f_status, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(VM_EXE), f_status, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(VM_LIB), f_status, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(VM_RSS), f_status, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(VM_RSS_ANON), f_status, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(VM_RSS_FILE), f_status, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(VM_RSS_LOCKED), f_status, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(VM_RSS_SHARED), f_status, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(VM_SIZE), f_status, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(VM_STACK), f_status, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(VM_SWAP), f_status, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(VM_USED), f_status, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(VSIZE_PGS), f_stat, NULL, QS(ul_int), 0, TS(ul_int) },
{ RS(WCHAN_NAME), 0, FF(str), QS(str), 0, TS(str) }, // oldflags: tid already free
};
/* please note,
* this enum MUST be 1 greater than the highest value of any enum */
enum pids_item PIDS_logical_end = MAXTABLE(Item_table);
#undef setNAME
#undef freNAME
#undef srtNAME
#undef RS
#undef FF
#undef QS
//#undef f_either // needed later
#undef f_exe
#undef f_grp
#undef f_io
#undef f_login
#undef f_lxc
#undef f_ns
#undef f_oom
#undef f_smaps
//#undef f_stat // needed later
#undef f_statm
//#undef f_status // needed later
#undef f_systemd
#undef f_usr
#undef v_arg
#undef v_cgroup
#undef v_env
#undef x_cgroup
#undef x_cmdline
#undef x_environ
#undef x_ogroup
#undef x_ouser
#undef x_supgrp
// ___ History Support Private Functions ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
// ( stolen from top when he wasn't looking ) -------------------------------
#define HHASH_SIZE 4096
#define _HASH_PID_(K) (K & (HHASH_SIZE - 1))
#define Hr(x) info->hist->x // 'hist ref', minimize stolen impact
typedef unsigned long long TIC_t;
typedef struct HST_t {
TIC_t tics; // last frame's tics count
unsigned long maj, min; // last frame's maj/min_flt counts
int pid; // record 'key'
int lnk; // next on hash chain
} HST_t;
struct history_info {
int num_tasks; // used as index (tasks tallied)
int HHist_siz; // max number of HST_t structs
HST_t *PHist_sav; // alternating 'old/new' HST_t anchors
HST_t *PHist_new;
int HHash_one [HHASH_SIZE]; // the actual hash tables
int HHash_two [HHASH_SIZE]; // (accessed via PHash_sav/PHash_new)
int HHash_nul [HHASH_SIZE]; // an 'empty' hash table image
int *PHash_sav; // alternating 'old/new' hash tables
int *PHash_new; // (aka. the 'one/two' actual tables)
};
static void pids_config_history (
struct pids_info *info)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < HHASH_SIZE; i++) // make the 'empty' table image
Hr(HHash_nul[i]) = -1;
memcpy(Hr(HHash_one), Hr(HHash_nul), sizeof(Hr(HHash_nul)));
memcpy(Hr(HHash_two), Hr(HHash_nul), sizeof(Hr(HHash_nul)));
Hr(PHash_sav) = Hr(HHash_one); // alternating 'old/new' hash tables
Hr(PHash_new) = Hr(HHash_two);
} // end: pids_config_history
static inline HST_t *pids_histget (
struct pids_info *info,
int pid)
{
int V = Hr(PHash_sav[_HASH_PID_(pid)]);
while (-1 < V) {
if (Hr(PHist_sav[V].pid) == pid)
return &Hr(PHist_sav[V]);
V = Hr(PHist_sav[V].lnk);
}
return NULL;
} // end: pids_histget
static inline void pids_histput (
struct pids_info *info,
unsigned this)
{
int V = _HASH_PID_(Hr(PHist_new[this].pid));
Hr(PHist_new[this].lnk) = Hr(PHash_new[V]);
Hr(PHash_new[V] = this);
} // end: pids_histput
#undef _HASH_PID_
static inline int pids_make_hist (
struct pids_info *info,
proc_t *p)
{
TIC_t tics;
HST_t *h;
int slot = info->hist->num_tasks;
if (slot + 1 >= Hr(HHist_siz)) {
Hr(HHist_siz) += NEWOLD_GROW;
Hr(PHist_sav) = realloc(Hr(PHist_sav), sizeof(HST_t) * Hr(HHist_siz));
Hr(PHist_new) = realloc(Hr(PHist_new), sizeof(HST_t) * Hr(HHist_siz));
if (!Hr(PHist_sav) || !Hr(PHist_new))
return 0;
}
Hr(PHist_new[slot].pid) = p->tid;
Hr(PHist_new[slot].maj) = p->maj_flt;
Hr(PHist_new[slot].min) = p->min_flt;
Hr(PHist_new[slot].tics) = tics = (p->utime + p->stime);
pids_histput(info, slot);
if ((h = pids_histget(info, p->tid))) {
tics -= h->tics;
p->maj_delta = p->maj_flt - h->maj;
p->min_delta = p->min_flt - h->min;
}
/* here we're saving elapsed tics, which will include any
tasks not previously seen via that pids_histget() guy! */
p->pcpu = tics;
info->hist->num_tasks++;
return 1;
} // end: pids_make_hist
static inline void pids_toggle_history (
struct pids_info *info)
{
void *v;
v = Hr(PHist_sav);
Hr(PHist_sav) = Hr(PHist_new);
Hr(PHist_new) = v;
v = Hr(PHash_sav);
Hr(PHash_sav) = Hr(PHash_new);
Hr(PHash_new) = v;
memcpy(Hr(PHash_new), Hr(HHash_nul), sizeof(Hr(HHash_nul)));
info->hist->num_tasks = 0;
} // end: pids_toggle_history
#ifdef UNREF_RPTHASH
static void pids_unref_rpthash (
struct pids_info *info)
{
int i, j, pop, total_occupied, maxdepth, maxdepth_sav, numdepth
, cross_foot, sz = HHASH_SIZE * (int)sizeof(int)
, hsz = (int)sizeof(HST_t) * Hr(HHist_siz);
int depths[HHASH_SIZE];
for (i = 0, total_occupied = 0, maxdepth = 0; i < HHASH_SIZE; i++) {
int V = Hr(PHash_new[i]);
j = 0;
if (-1 < V) {
++total_occupied;
while (-1 < V) {
V = Hr(PHist_new[V].lnk);
if (-1 < V) j++;
}
}
depths[i] = j;
if (maxdepth < j) maxdepth = j;
}
maxdepth_sav = maxdepth;
fprintf(stderr,
"\n History Memory Costs:"
"\n\tHST_t size = %d, total allocated = %d,"
"\n\tthus PHist_new & PHist_sav consumed %dk (%d) total bytes."
"\n"
"\n\tTwo hash tables provide for %d entries each + 1 extra 'empty' image,"
"\n\tthus %dk (%d) bytes per table for %dk (%d) total bytes."
"\n"
"\n\tGrand total = %dk (%d) bytes."
"\n"
"\n Hash Results Report:"
"\n\tTotal hashed = %d"
"\n\tLevel-0 hash entries = %d (%d%% occupied)"
"\n\tMax Depth = %d"
"\n\n"
, (int)sizeof(HST_t), Hr(HHist_siz)
, hsz / 1024, hsz
, HHASH_SIZE
, sz / 1024, sz, (sz * 3) / 1024, sz * 3
, (hsz + (sz * 3)) / 1024, hsz + (sz * 3)
, info->hist->num_tasks
, total_occupied, (total_occupied * 100) / HHASH_SIZE
, maxdepth);
if (total_occupied) {
for (pop = total_occupied, cross_foot = 0; maxdepth; maxdepth--) {
for (i = 0, numdepth = 0; i < HHASH_SIZE; i++)
if (depths[i] == maxdepth) ++numdepth;
if (numdepth) fprintf(stderr,
"\t %5d (%3d%%) hash table entries at depth %d\n"
, numdepth, (numdepth * 100) / total_occupied, maxdepth);
pop -= numdepth;
cross_foot += numdepth;
if (0 == pop && cross_foot == total_occupied) break;
}
if (pop) {
fprintf(stderr, "\t %5d (%3d%%) unchained entries (at depth 0)\n"
, pop, (pop * 100) / total_occupied);
cross_foot += pop;
}
fprintf(stderr,
"\t -----\n"
"\t %5d total entries occupied\n", cross_foot);
if (maxdepth_sav > 1) {
fprintf(stderr, "\n PIDs at max depth: ");
for (i = 0; i < HHASH_SIZE; i++)
if (depths[i] == maxdepth_sav) {
j = Hr(PHash_new[i]);
fprintf(stderr, "\n\tpos %4d: %05d", i, Hr(PHist_new[j].pid));
while (-1 < j) {
j = Hr(PHist_new[j].lnk);
if (-1 < j) fprintf(stderr, ", %05d", Hr(PHist_new[j].pid));
}
}
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
}
}
} // end: pids_unref_rpthash
#endif // UNREF_RPTHASH
#undef Hr
#undef HHASH_SIZE
// ___ Standard Private Functions |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
static inline int pids_assign_results (
struct pids_info *info,
struct pids_stack *stack,
proc_t *p)
{
struct pids_result *this = stack->head;
info->seterr = 0;
for (;;) {
enum pids_item item = this->item;
if (item >= PIDS_logical_end)
break;
Item_table[item].setsfunc(info, this, p);
++this;
}
return !info->seterr;
} // end: pids_assign_results
static inline void pids_cleanup_stack (
struct pids_result *this)
{
for (;;) {
enum pids_item item = this->item;
if (item >= PIDS_logical_end)
break;
if (Item_table[item].freefunc)
Item_table[item].freefunc(this);
this->result.ull_int = 0;
++this;
}
} // end: pids_cleanup_stack
static inline void pids_cleanup_stacks_all (
struct pids_info *info)
{
struct stacks_extent *ext = info->extents;
int i;
while (ext) {
for (i = 0; ext->stacks[i]; i++)
pids_cleanup_stack(ext->stacks[i]->head);
ext = ext->next;
};
} // end: pids_cleanup_stacks_all
/*
* This routine exists in case we ever want to offer something like
* 'static' or 'invarient' results stacks. By unsplicing an extent
* from the info anchor it will be isolated from future reset/free. */
static struct stacks_extent *pids_extent_cut (
struct pids_info *info,
struct stacks_extent *ext)
{
struct stacks_extent *p = info->extents;
if (ext) {
if (ext == p) {
info->extents = p->next;
return ext;
}
do {
if (ext == p->next) {
p->next = p->next->next;
return ext;
}
p = p->next;
} while (p);
}
return NULL;
} // end: pids_extent_cut
static inline struct pids_result *pids_itemize_stack (
struct pids_result *p,
int depth,
enum pids_item *items)
{
struct pids_result *p_sav = p;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < depth; i++) {
p->item = items[i];
++p;
}
return p_sav;
} // end: pids_itemize_stack
static void pids_itemize_stacks_all (
struct pids_info *info)
{
struct stacks_extent *ext = info->extents;
while (ext) {
int i;
for (i = 0; ext->stacks[i]; i++)
pids_itemize_stack(ext->stacks[i]->head, info->curitems, info->items);
ext = ext->next;
};
} // end: pids_itemize_stacks_all
static inline int pids_items_check_failed (
enum pids_item *items,
int numitems)
{
int i;
/* if an enum is passed instead of an address of one or more enums, ol' gcc
* will silently convert it to an address (possibly NULL). only clang will
* offer any sort of warning like the following:
*
* warning: incompatible integer to pointer conversion passing 'int' to parameter of type 'enum pids_item *'
* if (procps_pids_new(&info, PIDS_noop, 3) < 0)
* ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
*/
if (numitems < 1
|| (void *)items < (void *)0x8000) // twice as big as our largest enum
return 1;
for (i = 0; i < numitems; i++) {
// a pids_item is currently unsigned, but we'll protect our future
if (items[i] < 0)
return 1;
if (items[i] >= PIDS_logical_end) {
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
} // end: pids_items_check_failed
static inline void pids_libflags_set (
struct pids_info *info)
{
enum pids_item e;
int i;
info->oldflags = info->history_yes = 0;
for (i = 0; i < info->curitems; i++) {
if (((e = info->items[i])) >= PIDS_logical_end)
break;
info->oldflags |= Item_table[e].oldflags;
info->history_yes |= Item_table[e].needhist;
}
if (info->oldflags & f_either) {
if (!(info->oldflags & (f_stat | f_status)))
info->oldflags |= f_stat;
}
return;
} // end: pids_libflags_set
static inline void pids_oldproc_close (
PROCTAB **this)
{
if (*this != NULL) {
int errsav = errno;
closeproc(*this);
*this = NULL;
errno = errsav;
}
} // end: pids_oldproc_close
static inline int pids_oldproc_open (
PROCTAB **this,
unsigned flags,
...)
{
va_list vl;
int *ids;
int num = 0;
if (*this == NULL) {
va_start(vl, flags);
ids = va_arg(vl, int*);
if (flags & PROC_UID) num = va_arg(vl, int);
va_end(vl);
if (NULL == (*this = openproc(flags, ids, num)))
return 0;
}
return 1;
} // end: pids_oldproc_open
static inline int pids_proc_tally (
struct pids_info *info,
struct pids_counts *counts,
proc_t *p)
{
switch (p->state) {
case 'R':
++counts->running;
break;
case 'D': // 'D' (disk sleep)
case 'S':
++counts->sleeping;
break;
case 't': // 't' (tracing stop)
case 'T':
++counts->stopped;
break;
case 'Z':
++counts->zombied;
break;
default:
/* currently: 'I' (idle),
'P' (parked),
'X' (dead - actually 'dying' & probably never seen)
*/
++counts->other;
break;
}
++counts->total;
if (info->history_yes)
return pids_make_hist(info, p);
return 1;
} // end: pids_proc_tally
/*
* pids_stacks_alloc():
*
* Allocate and initialize one or more stacks each of which is anchored in an
* associated context structure.
*
* All such stacks will will have their result structures properly primed with
* 'items', while the result itself will be zeroed.
*
* Returns an array of pointers representing the 'heads' of each new stack.
*/
static struct stacks_extent *pids_stacks_alloc (
struct pids_info *info,
int maxstacks)
{
struct stacks_extent *p_blob;
struct pids_stack **p_vect;
struct pids_stack *p_head;
size_t vect_size, head_size, list_size, blob_size;
void *v_head, *v_list;
int i;
vect_size = sizeof(void *) * maxstacks; // size of the addr vectors |
vect_size += sizeof(void *); // plus NULL addr delimiter |
head_size = sizeof(struct pids_stack); // size of that head struct |
list_size = sizeof(struct pids_result) * info->maxitems; // any single results stack |
blob_size = sizeof(struct stacks_extent); // the extent anchor itself |
blob_size += vect_size; // plus room for addr vects |
blob_size += head_size * maxstacks; // plus room for head thing |
blob_size += list_size * maxstacks; // plus room for our stacks |
/* note: all of our memory is allocated in a single blob, facilitating a later free(). |
as a minimum, it is important that the result structures themselves always be |
contiguous for every stack since they are accessed through relative position. | */
if (NULL == (p_blob = calloc(1, blob_size)))
return NULL;
p_blob->next = info->extents; // push this extent onto... |
info->extents = p_blob; // ...some existing extents |
p_vect = (void *)p_blob + sizeof(struct stacks_extent); // prime our vector pointer |
p_blob->stacks = p_vect; // set actual vectors start |
v_head = (void *)p_vect + vect_size; // prime head pointer start |
v_list = v_head + (head_size * maxstacks); // prime our stacks pointer |
for (i = 0; i < maxstacks; i++) {
p_head = (struct pids_stack *)v_head;
p_head->head = pids_itemize_stack((struct pids_result *)v_list, info->curitems, info->items);
p_blob->stacks[i] = p_head;
v_list += list_size;
v_head += head_size;
}
p_blob->ext_numstacks = maxstacks;
return p_blob;
} // end: pids_stacks_alloc
static int pids_stacks_fetch (
struct pids_info *info)
{
#define n_alloc info->fetch.n_alloc
#define n_inuse info->fetch.n_inuse
#define n_saved info->fetch.n_alloc_save
static proc_t task; // static for initial zeroes + later dynamic free(s)
struct stacks_extent *ext;
// initialize stuff -----------------------------------
if (!info->fetch.anchor) {
if (!(info->fetch.anchor = calloc(STACKS_INIT, sizeof(void *))))
return -1;
if (!(ext = pids_stacks_alloc(info, STACKS_INIT)))
return -1; // here, errno was set to ENOMEM
memcpy(info->fetch.anchor, ext->stacks, sizeof(void *) * STACKS_INIT);
n_alloc = STACKS_INIT;
}
pids_toggle_history(info);
memset(&info->fetch.counts, 0, sizeof(struct pids_counts));
// iterate stuff --------------------------------------
n_inuse = 0;
while (info->read_something(info->fetch_PT, &task)) {
if (!(n_inuse < n_alloc)) {
n_alloc += STACKS_GROW;
if (!(info->fetch.anchor = realloc(info->fetch.anchor, sizeof(void *) * n_alloc))
|| (!(ext = pids_stacks_alloc(info, STACKS_GROW))))
return -1; // here, errno was set to ENOMEM
memcpy(info->fetch.anchor + n_inuse, ext->stacks, sizeof(void *) * STACKS_GROW);
}
if (!pids_proc_tally(info, &info->fetch.counts, &task))
return -1; // here, errno was set to ENOMEM
if (!pids_assign_results(info, info->fetch.anchor[n_inuse++], &task))
return -1; // here, errno was set to ENOMEM
}
/* while the possibility is extremely remote, the readproc.c (read_something) |
simple_readproc and simple_readtask guys could have encountered this error |
in which case they would have returned a NULL, thus ending our while loop. | */
if (errno == ENOMEM)
return -1;
// finalize stuff -------------------------------------
/* note: we go to this trouble of maintaining a duplicate of the consolidated |
extent stacks addresses represented as our 'anchor' since these ptrs |
are exposed to a user (um, not that we don't trust 'em or anything). |
plus, we can NULL delimit these ptrs which we couldn't do otherwise. | */
if (n_saved < n_inuse + 1) {
n_saved = n_inuse + 1;
if (!(info->fetch.results.stacks = realloc(info->fetch.results.stacks, sizeof(void *) * n_saved)))
return -1;
}
memcpy(info->fetch.results.stacks, info->fetch.anchor, sizeof(void *) * n_inuse);
info->fetch.results.stacks[n_inuse] = NULL;
return n_inuse; // callers beware, this might be zero !
#undef n_alloc
#undef n_inuse
#undef n_saved
} // end: pids_stacks_fetch
// ___ Public Functions |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
// --- standard required functions --------------------------------------------
/*
* procps_pids_new():
*
* @info: location of returned new structure
*
* Returns: < 0 on failure, 0 on success along with
* a pointer to a new context struct
*/
PROCPS_EXPORT int procps_pids_new (
struct pids_info **info,
enum pids_item *items,
int numitems)
{
struct pids_info *p;
double uptime_secs;
int pgsz;
#ifdef ITEMTABLE_DEBUG
int i, failed = 0;
for (i = 0; i < MAXTABLE(Item_table); i++) {
if (i != Item_table[i].enumnumb) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: enum/table error: Item_table[%d] was %s, but its value is %d\n"
, __FILE__, i, Item_table[i].enum2str, Item_table[i].enumnumb);
failed = 1;
}
}
if (PIDS_SELECT_PID != PROC_PID) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: header error: PIDS_SELECT_PID = 0x%04x, PROC_PID = 0x%04x\n"
, __FILE__, PIDS_SELECT_PID, PROC_PID);
failed = 1;
}
if (PIDS_SELECT_UID != PROC_UID) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: header error: PIDS_SELECT_UID = 0x%04x, PROC_UID = 0x%04x\n"
, __FILE__, PIDS_SELECT_UID, PROC_UID);
failed = 1;
}
if (failed) _Exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
#endif
if (info == NULL || *info != NULL)
return -EINVAL;
if (!(p = calloc(1, sizeof(struct pids_info))))
return -ENOMEM;
/* if we're without items or numitems, a later call to
procps_pids_reset() will become mandatory */
if (items && numitems) {
if (pids_items_check_failed(items, numitems)) {
free(p);
return -EINVAL;
}
// allow for our PIDS_logical_end
p->maxitems = numitems + 1;
if (!(p->items = calloc(p->maxitems, sizeof(enum pids_item)))) {
free(p);
return -ENOMEM;
}
memcpy(p->items, items, sizeof(enum pids_item) * numitems);
p->items[numitems] = PIDS_logical_end;
p->curitems = p->maxitems;
pids_libflags_set(p);
}
if (!(p->hist = calloc(1, sizeof(struct history_info)))
|| (!(p->hist->PHist_new = calloc(NEWOLD_INIT, sizeof(HST_t))))
|| (!(p->hist->PHist_sav = calloc(NEWOLD_INIT, sizeof(HST_t))))) {
free(p->items);
if (p->hist) {
free(p->hist->PHist_sav); // this & next might be NULL ...
free(p->hist->PHist_new);
free(p->hist);
}
free(p);
return -ENOMEM;
}
p->hist->HHist_siz = NEWOLD_INIT;
pids_config_history(p);
pgsz = getpagesize();
while (pgsz > 1024) { pgsz >>= 1; p->pgs2k_shift++; }
p->hertz = procps_hertz_get();
// in case 'fatal_proc_unmounted' wasn't called and /proc isn't mounted
if (0 >= procps_uptime(&uptime_secs, NULL))
p->boot_seconds = uptime_secs;
numa_init();
p->fetch.results.counts = &p->fetch.counts;
p->refcount = 1;
*info = p;
return 0;
} // end: procps_pids_new
PROCPS_EXPORT int procps_pids_ref (
struct pids_info *info)
{
if (info == NULL)
return -EINVAL;
info->refcount++;
return info->refcount;
} // end: procps_pids_ref
PROCPS_EXPORT int procps_pids_unref (
struct pids_info **info)
{
if (info == NULL || *info == NULL)
return -EINVAL;
(*info)->refcount--;
if ((*info)->refcount < 1) {
#ifdef UNREF_RPTHASH
pids_unref_rpthash(*info);
#endif
if ((*info)->extents) {
pids_cleanup_stacks_all(*info);
do {
struct stacks_extent *p = (*info)->extents;
(*info)->extents = (*info)->extents->next;
free(p);
} while ((*info)->extents);
}
if ((*info)->otherexts) {
struct stacks_extent *nextext, *ext = (*info)->otherexts;
while (ext) {
nextext = ext->next;
pids_cleanup_stack(ext->stacks[0]->head);
free(ext);
ext = nextext;
};
}
if ((*info)->fetch.anchor)
free((*info)->fetch.anchor);
if ((*info)->fetch.results.stacks)
free((*info)->fetch.results.stacks);
if ((*info)->items)
free((*info)->items);
if ((*info)->hist) {
free((*info)->hist->PHist_sav);
free((*info)->hist->PHist_new);
free((*info)->hist);
}
if ((*info)->get_ext)
pids_oldproc_close(&(*info)->get_PT);
numa_uninit();
free(*info);
*info = NULL;
return 0;
}
return (*info)->refcount;
} // end: procps_pids_unref
// --- variable interface functions -------------------------------------------
PROCPS_EXPORT struct pids_stack *fatal_proc_unmounted (
struct pids_info *info,
int return_self)
{
static proc_t self;
struct stacks_extent *ext;
/* this is very likely the *only* newlib function where the
context (pids_info) of NULL will ever be permitted */
if (!look_up_our_self(&self)
|| (!return_self))
return NULL;
errno = EINVAL;
if (info == NULL)
return NULL;
/* with items & numitems technically optional at 'new' time, it's
expected 'reset' will have been called -- but just in case ... */
if (!info->curitems)
return NULL;
errno = 0;
if (!(ext = pids_stacks_alloc(info, 1)))
return NULL;
if (!pids_extent_cut(info, ext)) {
errno = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
return NULL;
}
ext->next = info->otherexts;
info->otherexts = ext;
if (!pids_assign_results(info, ext->stacks[0], &self))
return NULL;
return ext->stacks[0];
} // end: fatal_proc_unmounted
PROCPS_EXPORT struct pids_stack *procps_pids_get (
struct pids_info *info,
enum pids_fetch_type which)
{
static proc_t task; // static for initial zeroes + later dynamic free(s)
errno = EINVAL;
if (info == NULL)
return NULL;
if (which != PIDS_FETCH_TASKS_ONLY && which != PIDS_FETCH_THREADS_TOO)
return NULL;
/* with items & numitems technically optional at 'new' time, it's
expected 'reset' will have been called -- but just in case ... */
if (!info->curitems)
return NULL;
if (!info->get_ext) {
if (!(info->get_ext = pids_stacks_alloc(info, 1)))
return NULL; // here, errno was overridden with ENOMEM
fresh_start:
if (!pids_oldproc_open(&info->get_PT, info->oldflags))
return NULL; // here, errno was overridden with ENOMEM/others
info->get_type = which;
info->read_something = which ? readeither : readproc;
}
if (info->get_type != which) {
pids_oldproc_close(&info->get_PT);
goto fresh_start;
}
errno = 0;
if (NULL == info->read_something(info->get_PT, &task))
return NULL;
if (!pids_assign_results(info, info->get_ext->stacks[0], &task))
return NULL;
return info->get_ext->stacks[0];
} // end: procps_pids_get
/* procps_pids_reap():
*
* Harvest all the available tasks/threads and provide the result
* stacks along with a summary of the information gathered.
*
* Returns: pointer to a pids_fetch struct on success, NULL on error.
*/
PROCPS_EXPORT struct pids_fetch *procps_pids_reap (
struct pids_info *info,
enum pids_fetch_type which)
{
int rc;
errno = EINVAL;
if (info == NULL)
return NULL;
if (which != PIDS_FETCH_TASKS_ONLY && which != PIDS_FETCH_THREADS_TOO)
return NULL;
/* with items & numitems technically optional at 'new' time, it's
expected 'reset' will have been called -- but just in case ... */
if (!info->curitems)
return NULL;
errno = 0;
if (!pids_oldproc_open(&info->fetch_PT, info->oldflags))
return NULL;
info->read_something = which ? readeither : readproc;
rc = pids_stacks_fetch(info);
pids_oldproc_close(&info->fetch_PT);
// we better have found at least 1 pid
return (rc > 0) ? &info->fetch.results : NULL;
} // end: procps_pids_reap
PROCPS_EXPORT int procps_pids_reset (
struct pids_info *info,
enum pids_item *newitems,
int newnumitems)
{
if (info == NULL || newitems == NULL)
return -EINVAL;
if (pids_items_check_failed(newitems, newnumitems))
return -EINVAL;
pids_cleanup_stacks_all(info);
/* shame on this caller, they didn't change anything. and unless they have
altered the depth of the stacks we're not gonna change anything either! */
if (info->curitems == newnumitems + 1
&& !memcmp(info->items, newitems, sizeof(enum pids_item) * newnumitems))
return 0;
if (info->maxitems < newnumitems + 1) {
while (info->extents) {
struct stacks_extent *p = info->extents;
info->extents = p->next;
free(p);
};
if (info->get_ext) {
pids_oldproc_close(&info->get_PT);
info->get_ext = NULL;
}
if (info->fetch.anchor) {
free(info->fetch.anchor);
info->fetch.anchor = NULL;
}
// allow for our PIDS_logical_end
info->maxitems = newnumitems + 1;
if (!(info->items = realloc(info->items, sizeof(enum pids_item) * info->maxitems)))
return -ENOMEM;
}
memcpy(info->items, newitems, sizeof(enum pids_item) * newnumitems);
info->items[newnumitems] = PIDS_logical_end;
// account for above PIDS_logical_end
info->curitems = newnumitems + 1;
// if extents were freed above, this next guy will have no effect
// so we'll rely on pids_stacks_alloc() to itemize ...
pids_itemize_stacks_all(info);
pids_libflags_set(info);
return 0;
} // end: procps_pids_reset
/* procps_pids_select():
*
* Harvest any processes matching the specified PID or UID and provide the
* result stacks along with a summary of the information gathered.
*
* Returns: pointer to a pids_fetch struct on success, NULL on error.
*/
PROCPS_EXPORT struct pids_fetch *procps_pids_select (
struct pids_info *info,
unsigned *these,
int numthese,
enum pids_select_type which)
{
unsigned ids[FILL_ID_MAX + 1];
int rc;
errno = EINVAL;
if (info == NULL || these == NULL)
return NULL;
if (numthese < 1 || numthese > FILL_ID_MAX)
return NULL;
if (which != PIDS_SELECT_PID && which != PIDS_SELECT_UID)
return NULL;
/* with items & numitems technically optional at 'new' time, it's
expected 'reset' will have been called -- but just in case ... */
if (!info->curitems)
return NULL;
errno = 0;
// this zero delimiter is really only needed with PIDS_SELECT_PID
memcpy(ids, these, sizeof(unsigned) * numthese);
ids[numthese] = 0;
if (!pids_oldproc_open(&info->fetch_PT, (info->oldflags | which), ids, numthese))
return NULL;
info->read_something = readproc;
rc = pids_stacks_fetch(info);
pids_oldproc_close(&info->fetch_PT);
// no guarantee any pids/uids were found
return (rc >= 0) ? &info->fetch.results : NULL;
} // end: procps_pids_select
/*
* procps_pids_sort():
*
* Sort stacks anchored in the passed stack pointers array
* based on the designated sort enumerator and specified order.
*
* Returns those same addresses sorted.
*
* Note: all of the stacks must be homogeneous (of equal length and content).
*/
PROCPS_EXPORT struct pids_stack **procps_pids_sort (
struct pids_info *info,
struct pids_stack *stacks[],
int numstacked,
enum pids_item sortitem,
enum pids_sort_order order)
{
struct sort_parms parms;
struct pids_result *p;
int offset;
errno = EINVAL;
if (info == NULL || stacks == NULL)
return NULL;
// a pids_item is currently unsigned, but we'll protect our future
if (sortitem < 0 || sortitem >= PIDS_logical_end)
return NULL;
if (order != PIDS_SORT_ASCEND && order != PIDS_SORT_DESCEND)
return NULL;
if (numstacked < 2)
return stacks;
offset = 0;
p = stacks[0]->head;
for (;;) {
if (p->item == sortitem)
break;
++offset;
if (offset >= info->curitems)
return NULL;
if (p->item >= PIDS_logical_end)
return NULL;
++p;
}
errno = 0;
parms.offset = offset;
parms.order = order;
qsort_r(stacks, numstacked, sizeof(void *), (QSR_t)Item_table[p->item].sortfunc, &parms);
return stacks;
} // end: procps_pids_sort
// --- special debugging function(s) ------------------------------------------
/*
* The following isn't part of the normal programming interface. Rather,
* it exists to validate result types referenced in application programs.
*
* It's used only when:
* 1) the 'XTRA_PROCPS_DEBUG' has been defined, or
* 2) an #include of 'xtra-procps-debug.h' is used
*/
PROCPS_EXPORT struct pids_result *xtra_pids_val (
int relative_enum,
const char *typestr,
const struct pids_stack *stack,
struct pids_info *info,
const char *file,
int lineno)
{
char *str;
int i;
for (i = 0; stack->head[i].item < PIDS_logical_end; i++)
;
if (relative_enum < 0 || relative_enum >= i) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s line %d: invalid relative_enum = %d, valid range = 0-%d\n"
, file, lineno, relative_enum, i-1);
return NULL;
}
str = Item_table[stack->head[relative_enum].item].type2str;
if (str[0]
&& (strcmp(typestr, str))) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s line %d: was %s, expected %s\n", file, lineno, typestr, str);
}
return &stack->head[relative_enum];
(void)info;
} // end: xtra_pids_val
Reference in New Issue View Git Blame Copy Permalink