xbps/bin/xbps-install/main.c

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/*-
* Copyright (c) 2008-2019 Juan Romero Pardines.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <strings.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <getopt.h>
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#include <xbps.h>
#include "defs.h"
static void __attribute__((noreturn))
usage(bool fail)
{
fprintf(stdout,
"Usage: xbps-install [OPTIONS] [PKGNAME...]\n\n"
"OPTIONS\n"
" -A, --automatic Set automatic installation mode\n"
" -C, --config <dir> Path to confdir (xbps.d)\n"
" -c, --cachedir <dir> Path to cachedir\n"
" -d, --debug Debug mode shown to stderr\n"
" -D, --download-only Download packages and check integrity, nothing else\n"
" -f, --force Force package re-installation\n"
" If specified twice, all files will be overwritten.\n"
" -h, --help Show usage\n"
" -i, --ignore-conf-repos Ignore repositories defined in xbps.d\n"
" -I, --ignore-file-conflicts Ignore detected file conflicts\n"
" -U, --unpack-only Unpack packages in transaction, do not configure them\n"
" -M, --memory-sync Remote repository data is fetched and stored\n"
" in memory, ignoring on-disk repodata archives\n"
" -n, --dry-run Dry-run mode\n"
" -R, --repository <url> Add repository to the top of the list\n"
" This option can be specified multiple times\n"
" -r, --rootdir <dir> Full path to rootdir\n"
" --reproducible Enable reproducible mode in pkgdb\n"
" -S, --sync Sync remote repository index\n"
" -u, --update Update target package(s)\n"
" -v, --verbose Verbose messages\n"
" -y, --yes Assume yes to all questions\n"
" -V, --version Show XBPS version\n");
exit(fail ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
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static void
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unpack_progress_cb(const struct xbps_unpack_cb_data *xpd, void *cbdata UNUSED)
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{
if (xpd->entry == NULL || xpd->entry_total_count <= 0)
return;
printf("%s: unpacked %sfile `%s' (%" PRIi64 " bytes)\n",
xpd->pkgver,
xpd->entry_is_conf ? "configuration " : "", xpd->entry,
xpd->entry_size);
}
static int
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repo_import_key_cb(struct xbps_repo *repo, void *arg UNUSED, bool *done UNUSED)
{
int rv;
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if ((rv = xbps_repo_key_import(repo)) != 0)
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xbps_error_printf("Failed to import pubkey from %s: %s\n",
repo->uri, strerror(rv));
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return rv;
}
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
const char *shortopts = "AC:c:DdfhIiMnR:r:SuUVvy";
const struct option longopts[] = {
{ "automatic", no_argument, NULL, 'A' },
{ "config", required_argument, NULL, 'C' },
{ "cachedir", required_argument, NULL, 'c' },
{ "debug", no_argument, NULL, 'd' },
{ "download-only", no_argument, NULL, 'D' },
{ "force", no_argument, NULL, 'f' },
{ "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
{ "ignore-conf-repos", no_argument, NULL, 'i' },
{ "ignore-file-conflicts", no_argument, NULL, 'I' },
{ "memory-sync", no_argument, NULL, 'M' },
{ "dry-run", no_argument, NULL, 'n' },
{ "repository", required_argument, NULL, 'R' },
{ "rootdir", required_argument, NULL, 'r' },
{ "sync", no_argument, NULL, 'S' },
{ "unpack-only", no_argument, NULL, 'U' },
{ "update", no_argument, NULL, 'u' },
{ "verbose", no_argument, NULL, 'v' },
{ "version", no_argument, NULL, 'V' },
{ "yes", no_argument, NULL, 'y' },
{ "reproducible", no_argument, NULL, 1 },
{ NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
};
struct xbps_handle xh;
struct xferstat xfer;
const char *rootdir, *cachedir, *confdir;
int i, c, flags, rv, fflag = 0;
bool syncf, yes, force, drun, update;
int maxcols, eexist = 0;
rootdir = cachedir = confdir = NULL;
flags = rv = 0;
syncf = yes = force = drun = update = false;
memset(&xh, 0, sizeof(xh));
while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, shortopts, longopts, NULL)) != -1) {
switch (c) {
case 1:
flags |= XBPS_FLAG_INSTALL_REPRO;
break;
case 'A':
flags |= XBPS_FLAG_INSTALL_AUTO;
break;
case 'C':
confdir = optarg;
break;
case 'c':
cachedir = optarg;
break;
case 'd':
flags |= XBPS_FLAG_DEBUG;
break;
case 'D':
flags |= XBPS_FLAG_DOWNLOAD_ONLY;
break;
case 'f':
fflag++;
if (fflag > 1)
flags |= XBPS_FLAG_FORCE_UNPACK;
force = true;
break;
case 'h':
usage(false);
/* NOTREACHED */
case 'I':
flags |= XBPS_FLAG_IGNORE_FILE_CONFLICTS;
break;
case 'i':
flags |= XBPS_FLAG_IGNORE_CONF_REPOS;
break;
case 'M':
flags |= XBPS_FLAG_REPOS_MEMSYNC;
break;
case 'n':
drun = true;
break;
case 'R':
xbps_repo_store(&xh, optarg);
break;
case 'r':
rootdir = optarg;
break;
case 'S':
syncf = true;
break;
case 'U':
flags |= XBPS_FLAG_UNPACK_ONLY;
break;
case 'u':
update = true;
break;
case 'v':
flags |= XBPS_FLAG_VERBOSE;
break;
case 'V':
printf("%s\n", XBPS_RELVER);
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
case 'y':
yes = true;
break;
case '?':
default:
usage(true);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
}
if ((!update && !syncf) && (argc == optind))
usage(true);
/*
* Initialize libxbps.
*/
xh.state_cb = state_cb;
xh.fetch_cb = fetch_file_progress_cb;
xh.fetch_cb_data = &xfer;
if (rootdir)
xbps_strlcpy(xh.rootdir, rootdir, sizeof(xh.rootdir));
if (cachedir)
xbps_strlcpy(xh.cachedir, cachedir, sizeof(xh.cachedir));
if (confdir)
xbps_strlcpy(xh.confdir, confdir, sizeof(xh.confdir));
xh.flags = flags;
if (flags & XBPS_FLAG_VERBOSE)
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xh.unpack_cb = unpack_progress_cb;
if ((rv = xbps_init(&xh)) != 0) {
xbps_error_printf("Failed to initialize libxbps: %s\n",
strerror(rv));
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
maxcols = get_maxcols();
/* Sync remote repository data and import keys from remote repos */
if (syncf && !drun) {
if ((rv = xbps_rpool_sync(&xh, NULL)) != 0)
exit(rv);
rv = xbps_rpool_foreach(&xh, repo_import_key_cb, NULL);
if (rv != 0)
exit(rv);
}
if (syncf && !update && (argc == optind))
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
xbps-install: improved -D,--download-only support. Added support to download all dependencies even if the euid does not have write perms to rootdir. In this mode we only care if cachedir is writable, rootdir access is not necessary. This is really useful to download all binary packages required by any number of packages as any regular user to later perform off-line installations, i.e: ``` $ xbps-install -c $PWD/cachedir -yD xbps ... $ tree cachedir cachedir/ ├── acl-2.2.53_1.x86_64-musl.xbps ├── acl-2.2.53_1.x86_64-musl.xbps.sig ├── attr-2.4.48_1.x86_64-musl.xbps ├── attr-2.4.48_1.x86_64-musl.xbps.sig ├── bzip2-1.0.8_1.x86_64-musl.xbps ├── bzip2-1.0.8_1.x86_64-musl.xbps.sig ├── ca-certificates-20190110_1.noarch.xbps ├── ca-certificates-20190110_1.noarch.xbps.sig ├── libarchive-3.4.1_1.x86_64-musl.xbps ├── libarchive-3.4.1_1.x86_64-musl.xbps.sig ├── libcrypto45-3.0.2_2.x86_64-musl.xbps ├── libcrypto45-3.0.2_2.x86_64-musl.xbps.sig ├── liblz4-1.9.2_1.x86_64-musl.xbps ├── liblz4-1.9.2_1.x86_64-musl.xbps.sig ├── liblzma-5.2.4_2.x86_64-musl.xbps ├── liblzma-5.2.4_2.x86_64-musl.xbps.sig ├── libressl-3.0.2_2.x86_64-musl.xbps ├── libressl-3.0.2_2.x86_64-musl.xbps.sig ├── libssl47-3.0.2_2.x86_64-musl.xbps ├── libssl47-3.0.2_2.x86_64-musl.xbps.sig ├── libtls19-3.0.2_2.x86_64-musl.xbps ├── libtls19-3.0.2_2.x86_64-musl.xbps.sig ├── libxbps-0.57.1_8.x86_64-musl.xbps ├── libxbps-0.57.1_8.x86_64-musl.xbps.sig ├── libzstd-1.4.4_1.x86_64-musl.xbps ├── libzstd-1.4.4_1.x86_64-musl.xbps.sig ├── musl-1.1.24_1.x86_64-musl.xbps ├── musl-1.1.24_1.x86_64-musl.xbps.sig ├── run-parts-4.9.1_1.x86_64-musl.xbps ├── run-parts-4.9.1_1.x86_64-musl.xbps.sig ├── xbps-0.57.1_8.x86_64-musl.xbps ├── xbps-0.57.1_8.x86_64-musl.xbps.sig ├── xbps-triggers-0.113_3.noarch.xbps ├── xbps-triggers-0.113_3.noarch.xbps.sig ├── zlib-1.2.11_3.x86_64-musl.xbps └── zlib-1.2.11_3.x86_64-musl.xbps.sig 0 directories, 36 files $ ``` Inpired by #213 Closes #213
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if (!(xh.flags & XBPS_FLAG_DOWNLOAD_ONLY) && !drun) {
if ((rv = xbps_pkgdb_lock(&xh)) != 0) {
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xbps_error_printf("Failed to lock the pkgdb: %s\n", strerror(rv));
xbps-install: improved -D,--download-only support. Added support to download all dependencies even if the euid does not have write perms to rootdir. In this mode we only care if cachedir is writable, rootdir access is not necessary. This is really useful to download all binary packages required by any number of packages as any regular user to later perform off-line installations, i.e: ``` $ xbps-install -c $PWD/cachedir -yD xbps ... $ tree cachedir cachedir/ ├── acl-2.2.53_1.x86_64-musl.xbps ├── acl-2.2.53_1.x86_64-musl.xbps.sig ├── attr-2.4.48_1.x86_64-musl.xbps ├── attr-2.4.48_1.x86_64-musl.xbps.sig ├── bzip2-1.0.8_1.x86_64-musl.xbps ├── bzip2-1.0.8_1.x86_64-musl.xbps.sig ├── ca-certificates-20190110_1.noarch.xbps ├── ca-certificates-20190110_1.noarch.xbps.sig ├── libarchive-3.4.1_1.x86_64-musl.xbps ├── libarchive-3.4.1_1.x86_64-musl.xbps.sig ├── libcrypto45-3.0.2_2.x86_64-musl.xbps ├── libcrypto45-3.0.2_2.x86_64-musl.xbps.sig ├── liblz4-1.9.2_1.x86_64-musl.xbps ├── liblz4-1.9.2_1.x86_64-musl.xbps.sig ├── liblzma-5.2.4_2.x86_64-musl.xbps ├── liblzma-5.2.4_2.x86_64-musl.xbps.sig ├── libressl-3.0.2_2.x86_64-musl.xbps ├── libressl-3.0.2_2.x86_64-musl.xbps.sig ├── libssl47-3.0.2_2.x86_64-musl.xbps ├── libssl47-3.0.2_2.x86_64-musl.xbps.sig ├── libtls19-3.0.2_2.x86_64-musl.xbps ├── libtls19-3.0.2_2.x86_64-musl.xbps.sig ├── libxbps-0.57.1_8.x86_64-musl.xbps ├── libxbps-0.57.1_8.x86_64-musl.xbps.sig ├── libzstd-1.4.4_1.x86_64-musl.xbps ├── libzstd-1.4.4_1.x86_64-musl.xbps.sig ├── musl-1.1.24_1.x86_64-musl.xbps ├── musl-1.1.24_1.x86_64-musl.xbps.sig ├── run-parts-4.9.1_1.x86_64-musl.xbps ├── run-parts-4.9.1_1.x86_64-musl.xbps.sig ├── xbps-0.57.1_8.x86_64-musl.xbps ├── xbps-0.57.1_8.x86_64-musl.xbps.sig ├── xbps-triggers-0.113_3.noarch.xbps ├── xbps-triggers-0.113_3.noarch.xbps.sig ├── zlib-1.2.11_3.x86_64-musl.xbps └── zlib-1.2.11_3.x86_64-musl.xbps.sig 0 directories, 36 files $ ``` Inpired by #213 Closes #213
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exit(rv);
}
}
eexist = optind;
if (update && (argc == optind)) {
/* Update all installed packages */
rv = dist_upgrade(&xh, maxcols, yes, drun);
} else if (update) {
/* Update target packages */
for (i = optind; i < argc; i++) {
rv = update_pkg(&xh, argv[i], force);
if (rv == EEXIST) {
/* pkg already updated, ignore */
rv = 0;
eexist++;
} else if (rv != 0) {
xbps_end(&xh);
exit(rv);
}
}
if (eexist == argc)
goto out;
rv = exec_transaction(&xh, maxcols, yes, drun);
} else if (!update) {
/* Install target packages */
for (i = optind; i < argc; i++) {
rv = install_new_pkg(&xh, argv[i], force);
if (rv == EEXIST) {
/* pkg already installed, ignore */
rv = 0;
eexist++;
} else if (rv != 0) {
xbps_end(&xh);
exit(rv);
}
}
if (eexist == argc)
goto out;
rv = exec_transaction(&xh, maxcols, yes, drun);
}
out:
xbps_end(&xh);
exit(rv);
}