xbps-uchroot: replace -D/-H/-S with -b src/dest and switch to getopt(3).
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NEWS
3
NEWS
@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
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xbps-0.45 (???):
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* xbps-uchroot(8): replaced -D, -H and -S with -b src:dest. This bind mounts
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src into dir/dest and allows unlimited mounts.
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* configure: added --dbdir to customize path to pkgdb.
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* xbps-uchroot(8): added -o option to pass arguments to the tmpfs mount,
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@ -27,7 +27,6 @@
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* This is based on linux-user-chroot by Colin Walters, but has been adapted
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* specifically for xbps-src use:
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*
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* - This bind mounts exactly what we need, no support for additional mounts.
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* - This uses IPC/PID/UTS namespaces, nothing more.
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* - Disables namespace features if running in OpenVZ containers.
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* - Supports overlayfs on a temporary directory or a tmpfs mount.
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@ -53,6 +52,7 @@
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#include <ftw.h>
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#include <xbps.h>
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#include "queue.h"
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#ifndef SECBIT_NOROOT
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#define SECBIT_NOROOT (1 << 0)
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@ -70,8 +70,27 @@
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#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wformat-nonliteral"
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#endif
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struct bindmnt {
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SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(bindmnt) entries;
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char *src;
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const char *dest;
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};
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static char *tmpdir;
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static bool overlayfs_on_tmpfs;
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static SIMPLEQ_HEAD(bindmnt_head, bindmnt) bindmnt_queue =
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SIMPLEQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(bindmnt_queue);
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static void __attribute__((noreturn))
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usage(const char *p)
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{
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printf("Usage: %s [-b src:dest] [-O -t -o <opts>] <dir> <cmd> [<cmdargs>]\n\n"
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"-b src:dest Bind mounts <src> into <dir>/<dest> (may be specified multiple times)\n"
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"-O Creates a tempdir and mounts <dir> read-only via overlayfs\n"
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"-t Creates tempdir and mounts it on tmpfs (for use with -O)\n"
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"-o opts Options to be passed to the tmpfs mount (for use with -t)\n", p);
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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static void __attribute__((noreturn))
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die(const char *fmt, ...)
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@ -80,7 +99,7 @@ die(const char *fmt, ...)
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int save_errno = errno;
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va_start(ap, fmt);
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fprintf(stderr, "ERROR ");
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fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: ");
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vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
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fprintf(stderr, " (%s)\n", strerror(save_errno));
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va_end(ap);
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@ -125,14 +144,30 @@ cleanup_overlayfs(void)
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rmdir(tmpdir);
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}
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static void __attribute__((noreturn))
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usage(const char *p)
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static void
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add_bindmount(char *bm)
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{
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printf("Usage: %s [-D dir] [-H dir] [-S dir] [-O -t -o <opts>] <chrootdir> <command>\n\n"
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"-D <distdir> Directory to be bind mounted at <chrootdir>/void-packages\n"
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"-H <hostdir> Directory to be bind mounted at <chrootdir>/host\n"
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"-S <shmdir> Directory to be bind mounted at <chrootdir>/<shmdir>\n", p);
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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struct bindmnt *bmnt;
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char *b, *src, *dest;
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size_t len;
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src = strdup(bm);
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dest = strchr(bm, ':');
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if (dest == NULL || *dest == '\0') {
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errno = EINVAL;
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die("invalid argument for bindmount: %s", bm);
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}
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dest++;
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b = strchr(bm, ':');
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len = strlen(bm) - strlen(b);
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src[len] = '\0';
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bmnt = malloc(sizeof(struct bindmnt));
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assert(bmnt);
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bmnt->src = src;
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bmnt->dest = dest;
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SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&bindmnt_queue, bmnt, entries);
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}
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static int
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@ -227,55 +262,48 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
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{
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uid_t ruid, euid, suid;
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gid_t rgid, egid, sgid;
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const char *chrootdir, *distdir, *hostdir, *shmdir, *tmpfs_opts, *cmd, *argv0;
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const char *chrootdir, *tmpfs_opts, *cmd, *argv0;
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char **cmdargs, *b, mountdir[PATH_MAX-1];
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int aidx = 0, clone_flags, child_status = 0;
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int c, clone_flags, child_status = 0;
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pid_t child;
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bool overlayfs = false;
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tmpfs_opts = chrootdir = distdir = hostdir = shmdir = cmd = NULL;
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tmpfs_opts = chrootdir = cmd = NULL;
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argv0 = argv[0];
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argc--;
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argv++;
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while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "Oto:b:V")) != -1) {
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switch (c) {
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case 'O':
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overlayfs = true;
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break;
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case 't':
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overlayfs_on_tmpfs = true;
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break;
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case 'o':
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tmpfs_opts = optarg;
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break;
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case 'b':
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if (optarg == NULL || *optarg == '\0')
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break;
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add_bindmount(optarg);
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break;
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case 'V':
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printf("%s\n", XBPS_RELVER);
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exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
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case '?':
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default:
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usage(argv0);
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}
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}
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argc -= optind;
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argv += optind;
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if (argc < 2)
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usage(argv0);
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while (aidx < argc) {
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if (strcmp(argv[aidx], "-O") == 0) {
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/* use overlayfs */
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overlayfs = true;
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aidx++;
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} else if (strcmp(argv[aidx], "-t") == 0) {
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/* overlayfs on tmpfs */
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overlayfs_on_tmpfs = true;
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aidx++;
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} else if (strcmp(argv[aidx], "-o") == 0) {
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/* tmpfs args with overlayfs */
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tmpfs_opts = argv[aidx+1];
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aidx += 2;
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} else if (strcmp(argv[aidx], "-D") == 0) {
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/* distdir */
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distdir = argv[aidx+1];
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aidx += 2;
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} else if (strcmp(argv[aidx], "-H") == 0) {
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/* hostdir */
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hostdir = argv[aidx+1];
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aidx += 2;
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} else if (strcmp(argv[aidx], "-S") == 0) {
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/* shmdir */
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shmdir = argv[aidx+1];
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aidx += 2;
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} else {
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break;
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}
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}
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if ((argc - aidx) < 2)
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usage(argv0);
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chrootdir = argv[aidx];
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cmd = argv[aidx+1];
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cmdargs = argv + aidx + 1;
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chrootdir = argv[0];
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cmd = argv[1];
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cmdargs = argv + 1;
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/* Never allow chrootdir == / */
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if (strcmp(chrootdir, "/") == 0)
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@ -312,6 +340,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
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die("clone");
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if (child == 0) {
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struct bindmnt *bmnt;
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/*
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* Restrict privileges on the child.
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*/
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@ -339,17 +368,9 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
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/* bind mount /dev */
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bindmount(ruid, chrootdir, "/dev", NULL);
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/* bind mount hostdir if set */
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if (hostdir)
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bindmount(ruid, chrootdir, hostdir, "/host");
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/* bind mount distdir (if set) */
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if (distdir)
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bindmount(ruid, chrootdir, distdir, "/void-packages");
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/* bind mount shmdir (if set) */
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if (shmdir)
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bindmount(ruid, chrootdir, shmdir, NULL);
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/* bind mount all user specified mnts */
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SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(bmnt, &bindmnt_queue, entries)
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bindmount(ruid, chrootdir, bmnt->src, bmnt->dest);
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/* move chrootdir to / and chroot to it */
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if (fsuid_chdir(ruid, chrootdir) == -1)
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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.Dd April 27, 2014
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.Dd May 6, 2014
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.Dt XBPS-UCHROOT 8
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm xbps-uchroot
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@ -24,20 +24,17 @@ the calling process. If running in a OpenVZ container, these namespace features
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are simply disabled.
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.Sh OPTIONS
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.Bl -tag -width -x
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.It Fl D Ar dir
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Specifies a full path to a directory that will be bind mounted at
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.Ar CHROOTDIR/void-packages .
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.It Fl H Ar dir
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Specifies a full path to a directory that will be bind mounted at
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.Ar CHROOTDIR/host .
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.It Fl S Ar dir
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Specifies a full path to a directory to allow shm functionality to be used
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in the target
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.Ar CHROOTDIR/dir .
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If your system uses
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.Sy /dev/shm
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use it, otherwise use
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.Sy /run/shm .
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.It Fl b Ar src:dest
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Bind mounts
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.Ar src
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into
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.Ar CHROOTDIR/dest .
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This option may be specified multiple times.
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Please note that both
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.Ar src
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and
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.Ar dest
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must be absolute paths and must exist.
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.It Fl O
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Setups a temporary directory and then creates an overlay layer (via overlayfs)
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with the lowerdir set to CHROOTDIR. Useful to create a temporary tree that does not
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