223 lines
7.7 KiB
C
223 lines
7.7 KiB
C
/* $NetBSD: rbtree.h,v 1.1 2010/09/25 01:42:40 matt Exp $ */
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/*-
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* Copyright (c) 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
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* by Matt Thomas <matt@3am-software.com>.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
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* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
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* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#ifndef _SYS_RBTREE_H_
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#define _SYS_RBTREE_H_
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#if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_STANDALONE)
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#else
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <inttypes.h>
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#endif
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#include <queue.h>
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/* GCC version checking borrowed from glibc. */
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#if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__GNUC_MINOR__)
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# define __GNUC_PREREQ(maj,min) \
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((__GNUC__ << 16) + __GNUC_MINOR__ >= ((maj) << 16) + (min))
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#else
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# define __GNUC_PREREQ(maj,min) 0
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#endif
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#if __GNUC_PREREQ(2, 96)
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# ifndef __predict_true
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# define __predict_true(exp) __builtin_expect((exp), 1)
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# endif
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# ifndef __predict_false
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# define __predict_false(exp) __builtin_expect((exp), 0)
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# endif
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#else
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# ifndef __predict_true
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# define __predict_true(exp) (exp)
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# endif
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# ifndef __predict_false
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# define __predict_false(exp) (exp)
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# endif
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#endif
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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typedef struct rb_node {
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struct rb_node *rb_nodes[2];
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#define RB_DIR_LEFT 0
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#define RB_DIR_RIGHT 1
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#define RB_DIR_OTHER 1
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#define rb_left rb_nodes[RB_DIR_LEFT]
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#define rb_right rb_nodes[RB_DIR_RIGHT]
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/*
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* rb_info contains the two flags and the parent back pointer.
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* We put the two flags in the low two bits since we know that
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* rb_node will have an alignment of 4 or 8 bytes.
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*/
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uintptr_t rb_info;
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#define RB_FLAG_POSITION 0x2
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#define RB_FLAG_RED 0x1
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#define RB_FLAG_MASK (RB_FLAG_POSITION|RB_FLAG_RED)
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#define RB_FATHER(rb) \
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((struct rb_node *)((rb)->rb_info & ~RB_FLAG_MASK))
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#define RB_SET_FATHER(rb, father) \
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((void)((rb)->rb_info = (uintptr_t)(father)|((rb)->rb_info & RB_FLAG_MASK)))
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#define RB_SENTINEL_P(rb) ((rb) == NULL)
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#define RB_LEFT_SENTINEL_P(rb) RB_SENTINEL_P((rb)->rb_left)
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#define RB_RIGHT_SENTINEL_P(rb) RB_SENTINEL_P((rb)->rb_right)
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#define RB_FATHER_SENTINEL_P(rb) RB_SENTINEL_P(RB_FATHER((rb)))
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#define RB_CHILDLESS_P(rb) \
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(RB_SENTINEL_P(rb) || (RB_LEFT_SENTINEL_P(rb) && RB_RIGHT_SENTINEL_P(rb)))
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#define RB_TWOCHILDREN_P(rb) \
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(!RB_SENTINEL_P(rb) && !RB_LEFT_SENTINEL_P(rb) && !RB_RIGHT_SENTINEL_P(rb))
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#define RB_POSITION(rb) \
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(((rb)->rb_info & RB_FLAG_POSITION) ? RB_DIR_RIGHT : RB_DIR_LEFT)
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#define RB_RIGHT_P(rb) (RB_POSITION(rb) == RB_DIR_RIGHT)
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#define RB_LEFT_P(rb) (RB_POSITION(rb) == RB_DIR_LEFT)
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#define RB_RED_P(rb) (!RB_SENTINEL_P(rb) && ((rb)->rb_info & RB_FLAG_RED) != 0)
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#define RB_BLACK_P(rb) (RB_SENTINEL_P(rb) || ((rb)->rb_info & RB_FLAG_RED) == 0)
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#define RB_MARK_RED(rb) ((void)((rb)->rb_info |= RB_FLAG_RED))
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#define RB_MARK_BLACK(rb) ((void)((rb)->rb_info &= ~RB_FLAG_RED))
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#define RB_INVERT_COLOR(rb) ((void)((rb)->rb_info ^= RB_FLAG_RED))
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#define RB_ROOT_P(rbt, rb) ((rbt)->rbt_root == (rb))
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#define RB_SET_POSITION(rb, position) \
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((void)((position) ? ((rb)->rb_info |= RB_FLAG_POSITION) : \
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((rb)->rb_info &= ~RB_FLAG_POSITION)))
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#define RB_ZERO_PROPERTIES(rb) ((void)((rb)->rb_info &= ~RB_FLAG_MASK))
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#define RB_COPY_PROPERTIES(dst, src) \
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((void)((dst)->rb_info ^= ((dst)->rb_info ^ (src)->rb_info) & RB_FLAG_MASK))
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#define RB_SWAP_PROPERTIES(a, b) do { \
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uintptr_t xorinfo = ((a)->rb_info ^ (b)->rb_info) & RB_FLAG_MASK; \
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(a)->rb_info ^= xorinfo; \
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(b)->rb_info ^= xorinfo; \
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} while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
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#ifdef RBDEBUG
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TAILQ_ENTRY(rb_node) rb_link;
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#endif
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} rb_node_t;
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#define RB_TREE_MIN(T) rb_tree_iterate((T), NULL, RB_DIR_LEFT)
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#define RB_TREE_MAX(T) rb_tree_iterate((T), NULL, RB_DIR_RIGHT)
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#define RB_TREE_FOREACH(N, T) \
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for ((N) = RB_TREE_MIN(T); (N); \
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(N) = rb_tree_iterate((T), (N), RB_DIR_RIGHT))
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#define RB_TREE_FOREACH_REVERSE(N, T) \
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for ((N) = RB_TREE_MAX(T); (N); \
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(N) = rb_tree_iterate((T), (N), RB_DIR_LEFT))
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#ifdef RBDEBUG
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TAILQ_HEAD(rb_node_qh, rb_node);
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#define RB_TAILQ_REMOVE(a, b, c) TAILQ_REMOVE(a, b, c)
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#define RB_TAILQ_INIT(a) TAILQ_INIT(a)
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#define RB_TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(a, b, c) TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(a, b, c)
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#define RB_TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(a, b, c) TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(a, b, c)
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#define RB_TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(a, b, c, d) TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(a, b, c, d)
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#else
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#define RB_TAILQ_REMOVE(a, b, c) do { } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
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#define RB_TAILQ_INIT(a) do { } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
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#define RB_TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(a, b, c) do { } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
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#define RB_TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(a, b, c) do { } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
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#define RB_TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(a, b, c, d) do { } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
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#endif /* RBDEBUG */
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/*
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* rbto_compare_nodes_fn:
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* return a positive value if the first node > the second node.
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* return a negative value if the first node < the second node.
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* return 0 if they are considered same.
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*
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* rbto_compare_key_fn:
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* return a positive value if the node > the key.
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* return a negative value if the node < the key.
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* return 0 if they are considered same.
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*/
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typedef signed int (*const rbto_compare_nodes_fn)(void *,
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const void *, const void *);
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typedef signed int (*const rbto_compare_key_fn)(void *,
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const void *, const void *);
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typedef struct {
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rbto_compare_nodes_fn rbto_compare_nodes;
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rbto_compare_key_fn rbto_compare_key;
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size_t rbto_node_offset;
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void *rbto_context;
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} rb_tree_ops_t;
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typedef struct rb_tree {
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struct rb_node *rbt_root;
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const rb_tree_ops_t *rbt_ops;
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struct rb_node *rbt_minmax[2];
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#ifdef RBDEBUG
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struct rb_node_qh rbt_nodes;
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#endif
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#ifdef RBSTATS
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unsigned int rbt_count;
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unsigned int rbt_insertions;
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unsigned int rbt_removals;
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unsigned int rbt_insertion_rebalance_calls;
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unsigned int rbt_insertion_rebalance_passes;
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unsigned int rbt_removal_rebalance_calls;
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unsigned int rbt_removal_rebalance_passes;
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#endif
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} rb_tree_t;
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#ifdef RBSTATS
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#define RBSTAT_INC(v) ((void)((v)++))
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#define RBSTAT_DEC(v) ((void)((v)--))
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#else
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#define RBSTAT_INC(v) do { } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
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#define RBSTAT_DEC(v) do { } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
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#endif
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void rb_tree_init(rb_tree_t *, const rb_tree_ops_t *);
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void * rb_tree_insert_node(rb_tree_t *, void *);
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void * rb_tree_find_node(rb_tree_t *, const void *);
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void * rb_tree_find_node_geq(rb_tree_t *, const void *);
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void * rb_tree_find_node_leq(rb_tree_t *, const void *);
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void rb_tree_remove_node(rb_tree_t *, void *);
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void * rb_tree_iterate(rb_tree_t *, void *, const unsigned int);
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#ifdef RBDEBUG
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void rb_tree_check(const rb_tree_t *, bool);
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#endif
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#ifdef RBSTATS
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void rb_tree_depths(const rb_tree_t *, size_t *);
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#endif
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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#endif /* _SYS_RBTREE_H_*/
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