gramps/src/config.py

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

#
# Gramps - a GTK+/GNOME based genealogy program
#
# Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Donald N. Allingham
# Copyright (C) 2008-2009  Gary Burton 
# Copyright (C) 2009       Doug Blank <doug.blank@gmail.com>
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
#

# $Id$

"""
This package implements access to GRAMPS configuration.
"""

#---------------------------------------------------------------
#
# System imports
#
#---------------------------------------------------------------
import os
import ast
import time
import ConfigParser
import errno
from gettext import gettext as _

#---------------------------------------------------------------
#
# Gramps imports
#
#---------------------------------------------------------------
import const

#---------------------------------------------------------------
#
# Constants
#
#---------------------------------------------------------------
INIFILE = os.path.join(const.HOME_DIR, "gramps32.ini")

#---------------------------------------------------------------
#
# Classes
#
#---------------------------------------------------------------
class ConfigManager(object):
    """
    Class to construct the singleton CONFIGMAN where all 
    settings are stored.
    """
    def __init__(self, filename = None):
        """ 
        Configure manager constructor takes an optional filename.

        The data dictionary stores the settings:

           self.data[section][setting] = value

        The value has a type that matches the default. It is an error
        to attempt to set the setting to a different type. To change
        the type, you must re-register the setting, and re-set the
        value. Values can be any simple type in Python (except,
        currently longs, which are saved as ints to avoid type
        errors). This includes: str, int, list, tuple, dict, float,
        etc. Of course, composite types must themselves be composed of
        simple types.

        The default values are given in Python code and stored here
        on start-up:

           self.default[section][setting] = default_value

        Callbacks are stored as callables here:

           self.callbacks[section][setting] = (id, func)

        The default filename (usually the one you are reading from)
        is stored as self.filename. However, you can save to another
        filename using self.save(otherfilename).
        """
        self._cb_id = 0 # callback id counter
        self.filename = filename
        self.callbacks = {}
        self.default = {}
        self.data = {}
        self.reset()

    def reset(self, key=None):
        """
        Resets one, a section, or all settings values to their defaults.
        This does not disconnect callbacks.
        """
        if key is None:
            section = None
            setting = None
        elif "." in key:
            section, setting = key.split(".", 1)
        else: # key is not None and doesn't have a "."
            section = key
            setting = None
        # Now, do the reset on the right parts:
        if section is None:
            self.data = {}
            for section in self.default:
                self.data[section] = {}
                for setting in self.default[section]:
                    self.data[section][setting] = self.default[section][setting]
        elif setting is None:
            self.data[section] = {}
            for setting in self.default[section]:
                self.data[section][setting] = self.default[section][setting]
        else:
            self.data[section][setting] = self.default[section][setting]
        # Callbacks are still connected

    def get_sections(self):
        """
        Return all section names.
        """
        return self.data.keys()

    def get_section_settings(self, section):
        """
        Return all section setting names.
        """
        return self.data[section].keys()

    def load(self, filename=None, oldstyle=False):
        """ 
        Loads an .ini into self.data.
        """
        if filename is None:
            filename = self.filename
        if filename and os.path.exists(filename):
            parser = ConfigParser.ConfigParser()
            parser.read(filename)
            for sec in parser.sections():
                name = sec.lower()
                if name not in self.data:
                    # Add the setting from file
                    # These might be old settings, or third-party settings
                    self.data[name] = {}
                for opt in parser.options(sec):
                    setting = parser.get(sec, opt).strip()
                    if oldstyle:
                    ####################### Upgrade from oldstyle < 3.2
                        # if we know this setting, convert type
                        key = "%s.%s" % (name, opt)
                        if self.has_default(key):
                            vtype = type(self.get_default(key))
                            if vtype == bool:
                                value = setting in ["1", "True"]
                            elif vtype == list:
                                print "WARNING: ignoring old key '%s'" % key
                                continue # there were no lists in oldstyle
                            else:
                                value = vtype(setting)
                        else:
                            # else, ignore it
                            print "WARNING: ignoring old key '%s'" % key
                            continue # with next setting
                    ####################### End upgrade code
                    else:
                        # a simple eval (does not eval expressions):
                        value = ast.literal_eval(setting)
                    ####################### Now, let's test and set:
                    if opt.lower() in self.default[name]:
                        if type(value) == type(self.default[name][opt.lower()]):
                            self.data[name][opt.lower()] = value
                        else:
                            print ("WARNING: ignoring key with wrong type "
                                   "'%s.%s'" % (name, opt.lower()))
                    else:
                        # this could be a third-party setting; add it:
                        self.data[name][opt.lower()] = value

    def save(self, filename = None):
        """
        Saves the current section/settings to an .ini file. Optional filename
        will override the default filename to save to, if given.
        """
        if filename is None:
            filename = self.filename
        if filename:
            try:
                head = os.path.split( filename )[0]
                os.makedirs( head )
            except OSError, exp:
                if exp.errno != errno.EEXIST:
                    raise
            key_file = open(filename, "w")
            key_file.write(";; Gramps key file\n")
            key_file.write((";; Automatically created at %s" % 
                      time.strftime("%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S")) + "\n\n")
            sections = sorted(self.data)
            for section in sections:
                key_file.write(("[%s]\n") % section)
                keys = sorted(self.data[section])
                for key in keys:
                    value = self.data[section][key]
                    if isinstance(value, long):
                        value = int(value)
                    key_file.write(("%s=%s\n")% (key, repr(value)))
                key_file.write("\n")
            key_file.close()
        # else, no filename given; nothing to save so do nothing quietly

    def get(self, key):
        """
        Get the setting's value. raise an error if an invalid section.setting.
        Key is a sting in the "section.setting" format.
        """
        if "." in key:
            section, setting = key.split(".", 1)
        else:
            raise AttributeError("Invalid config section.setting name: '%s'" % 
                                 key)
        if section not in self.data:
            raise AttributeError("No such config section name: '%s'" % section)
        if setting not in self.data[section]:
            raise AttributeError("No such config setting name: '%s.%s'" % 
                                 (section, setting))
        return self.data[section][setting]

    def is_set(self, key):
        """
        Does the setting exist? Returns True if does, False otherwise.
        Key is a sting in the "section.setting" format.
        """
        if "." in key:
            section, setting = key.split(".", 1)
        else:
            return False
        if section not in self.data:
            return False
        if setting not in self.data[section]:
            return False
        return True

    def has_default(self, key):
        """
        Does the setting have a default value? Returns True if it does, 
        False otherwise. Key is a sting in the "section.setting" format.
        """
        if "." in key:
            section, setting = key.split(".", 1)
        else:
            return False
        if section not in self.default:
            return False
        if setting not in self.default[section]:
            return False
        return True

    def get_default(self, key):
        """
        Get the setting's default value. Raises an error if invalid key is
        give. Key is a sting in the "section.setting" format.
        """
        if "." in key:
            section, setting = key.split(".", 1)
        else:
            raise AttributeError("Invalid config section.setting name: '%s'" % 
                                 key)
        if section not in self.default:
            raise AttributeError("No such config section name: '%s'" % section)
        if setting not in self.default[section]:
            raise AttributeError("No such config setting name: '%s.%s'" % 
                                 (section, setting))
        return self.default[section][setting]

    def register(self, key, default):
        """
        Register a section.setting, and set the default.
        Will overwrite any previously set default, and set setting if not one.
        The default value deterimines the type of the setting.
        """
        if "." in key:
            section, setting = key.split(".", 1)
        else:
            raise AttributeError("Invalid config section.setting name: '%s'" % 
                                 key)
        if section not in self.data:
            self.data[section] = {}
        if section not in self.default:
            self.default[section] = {}
        if section not in self.callbacks:
            self.callbacks[section] = {}
        if setting not in self.callbacks[section]:
            self.callbacks[section][setting] = []
        # Add the default value to settings, if not exist:
        if setting not in self.data[section]:
            self.data[section][setting] = default
        # Set the default, regardless:
        self.default[section][setting] = default

    def connect(self, key, func):
        """
        Connect a callback func that gets called when key is changed.
        """
        if "." in key:
            section, setting = key.split(".", 1)
        else:
            raise AttributeError("Invalid config section.setting name: '%s'" % 
                                 key)
        if section not in self.data:
            raise AttributeError("No such config section name: '%s'" % section)
        if setting not in self.data[section]:
            raise AttributeError("No such config setting name: '%s.%s'" % 
                                 (section, setting))
        self._cb_id += 1
        self.callbacks[section][setting].append((self._cb_id, func))
        return self._cb_id

    def disconnect(self, callback_id):
        """
        Removes a callback given its callback ID. The ID is generated and
        returned when the function is connected to the key (section.setting).
        """
        for section in self.callbacks:
            for setting in self.callbacks[section]:
                for (cbid, func) in self.callbacks[section][setting]:
                    if callback_id == cbid:
                        self.callbacks[section][setting].remove((cbid, func))

    def emit(self, key):
        """
        Emits the signal "key" which will call the callbacks associated
        with that setting.
        """
        if "." in key:
            section, setting = key.split(".", 1)
        else:
            raise AttributeError("Invalid config section.setting name: '%s'" % 
                                 key)
        if section not in self.callbacks:
            raise AttributeError("No such config section name: '%s'" % section)
        if setting not in self.callbacks[section]:
            raise AttributeError("No such config setting name: '%s.%s'" % 
                                 (section, setting))
        for (cbid, func) in self.callbacks[section][setting]:
            func(self, 0, str(self.data[section][setting]), None) 

    def set(self, key, value):
        """
        Set the setting's value. There are only two ways to get into
        the data dictionary: via the load() method that reads a file,
        or from this method.
        """
        if "." in key:
            section, setting = key.split(".", 1)
        else:
            raise AttributeError("Invalid config section.setting name: '%s'" % 
                                 key)
        if section not in self.data:
            raise AttributeError("No such config section name: '%s'" % section)
        if setting not in self.data[section]:
            raise AttributeError("No such config setting name: '%s.%s'" % 
                                 (section, setting))
        # Check value to see if right type:
        if type(value) == long:
            value = int(value)
        if type(value) == unicode:
            value = str(value)
        if self.has_default(key):
            if type(self.get_default(key)) != type(value):
                raise AttributeError("attempting to set '%s' to wrong type "
                                     "'%s'; should be '%s'" %
                                     (key, type(value), 
                                      type(self.get_default(key))))
        if (setting in self.data[section] and 
            self.data[section][setting] == value):
            # Do nothing if existed and is the same
            pass
        else:
            # Set the value:
            self.data[section][setting] = value
            # Only call callback if the value changed!
            if (section in self.callbacks and 
                setting in self.callbacks[section]):
                for (cbid, func) in self.callbacks[section][setting]:
                    # Call all callbacks for this key:
                    func(self, 0, str(self.data[section][setting]), None) 

#---------------------------------------------------------------
#
# Convience functions to call ConfigManager instance methods
#
#---------------------------------------------------------------

def register(key, value):
    """ Module shortcut to register key, value """
    return CONFIGMAN.register(key, value)

def get(key):
    """ Module shortcut to get value from key """
    return CONFIGMAN.get(key)

def get_default(key):
    """ Module shortcut to get default from key """
    return CONFIGMAN.get_default(key)

def has_default(key):
    """ Module shortcut to get see if there is a default for key """
    return CONFIGMAN.has_default(key)

def get_sections():
    """ Module shortcut to get all section names of settings """
    return CONFIGMAN.get_sections()

def get_section_settings(section):
    """ Module shortcut to get all settings of a section """
    return CONFIGMAN.get_section_settings(section)

def set(key, value):
    """ Module shortcut to set value from key """
    return CONFIGMAN.set(key, value)

def is_set(key):
    """ Module shortcut to set value from key """
    return CONFIGMAN.is_set(key)

def save(filename=None):
    """ Module shortcut to save config file """
    return CONFIGMAN.save(filename)

def connect(key, func):
    """ 
    Module shortcut to connect a key to a callback func.
    Returns a unique callback ID number.
    """
    return CONFIGMAN.connect(key, func)

def disconnect(callback_id):
    """ Module shortcut to remove callback by ID number """
    return CONFIGMAN.disconnect(callback_id)

def reset(key=None):
    """ Module shortcut to reset some or all config data """
    return CONFIGMAN.reset(key)

def load(filename=None, oldstyle=False):
    """ Module shortcut to load an INI file into config data """
    return CONFIGMAN.load(filename, oldstyle)

def emit(key):
    """ Module shortcut to call all callbacks associated with key """
    return CONFIGMAN.emit(key)

#---------------------------------------------------------------
#
# Register the system-wide settings in a singleton config manager
#
#---------------------------------------------------------------

CONFIGMAN = ConfigManager(INIFILE)

register('behavior.addmedia-image-dir', '')
register('behavior.addmedia-relative-path', False)
register('behavior.autoload', False)
register('behavior.avg-generation-gap', 20)
register('behavior.betawarn', False)
register('behavior.database-path', os.path.join( const.HOME_DIR, 'grampsdb'))
register('behavior.date-about-range', 10)
register('behavior.date-after-range', 10)
register('behavior.date-before-range', 10)
register('behavior.generation-depth', 15)
register('behavior.max-age-prob-alive', 110)
register('behavior.max-sib-age-diff', 20)
register('behavior.min-generation-years', 13)
register('behavior.owner-warn', False)
register('behavior.pop-plugin-status', False)
register('behavior.recent-export-type', 1)
register('behavior.spellcheck', False)
register('behavior.startup', 0)
register('behavior.surname-guessing', 0)
register('behavior.use-tips', False)
register('behavior.welcome', 100)

register('export.no-private', True)
register('export.no-unlinked', True)
register('export.restrict-living', True)

register('geoview.latitude', "0.0")
register('geoview.lock', False)
register('geoview.longitude', "0.0")
register('geoview.map', "person")
register('geoview.stylesheet', "")
register('geoview.zoom', 0)

register('htmlview.start-url', "http://gramps-project.org")

register('interface.address-height', 450)
register('interface.address-width', 650)
register('interface.attribute-height', 350)
register('interface.attribute-width', 600)
register('interface.child-ref-height', 450)
register('interface.child-ref-width', 600)
register('interface.clipboard-height', 300)
register('interface.clipboard-width', 300)
register('interface.dont-ask', False)
register('interface.data-views', 
         ['GrampletView', 'PersonView', 'RelationshipView', 
          'FamilyListView', 'PedigreeView', 'EventView', 'SourceView',
          'PlaceView', 'MediaView', 'RepositoryView', 'NoteView'])
register('interface.event-height', 450)
register('interface.event-ref-height', 450)
register('interface.event-ref-width', 600)
register('interface.event-sel-height', 450)
register('interface.event-sel-width', 600)
register('interface.event-width', 600)
register('interface.family-height', 500)
register('interface.family-sel-height', 450)
register('interface.family-sel-width', 600)
register('interface.family-width', 700)
register('interface.filter', False)
register('interface.fullscreen', False)
register('interface.height', 500)
register('interface.lds-height', 450)
register('interface.lds-width', 600)
register('interface.location-height', 250)
register('interface.location-width', 600)
register('interface.mapservice', 'OpenStreetMap')
register('interface.media-height', 450)
register('interface.media-ref-height', 450)
register('interface.media-ref-width', 600)
register('interface.media-sel-height', 450)
register('interface.media-sel-width', 600)
register('interface.media-width', 650)
register('interface.name-height', 350)
register('interface.name-width', 600)
register('interface.note-height', 500)
register('interface.note-sel-height', 450)
register('interface.note-sel-width', 600)
register('interface.note-width', 700)
register('interface.patro-title', 0)
register('interface.pedview-layout', 0)
register('interface.pedview-show-images', True)
register('interface.pedview-show-marriage', False)
register('interface.pedview-tree-size', 0)
register('interface.person-height', 550)
register('interface.person-ref-height', 350)
register('interface.person-ref-width', 600)
register('interface.person-sel-height', 450)
register('interface.person-sel-width', 600)
register('interface.person-width', 750)
register('interface.place-height', 450)
register('interface.place-sel-height', 450)
register('interface.place-sel-width', 600)
register('interface.place-width', 650)
register('interface.prefix-suffix', 0)
register('interface.releditbtn', False)
register('interface.repo-height', 450)
register('interface.repo-ref-height', 450)
register('interface.repo-ref-width', 600)
register('interface.repo-sel-height', 450)
register('interface.repo-sel-width', 600)
register('interface.repo-width', 650)
register('interface.sidebar-text', True)
register('interface.size-checked', False)
register('interface.source-height', 450)
register('interface.source-ref-height', 450)
register('interface.source-ref-width', 600)
register('interface.source-sel-height', 450)
register('interface.source-sel-width', 600)
register('interface.source-width', 600)
register('interface.statusbar', 1)
register('interface.toolbar-on', True)
register('interface.url-height', 150)
register('interface.url-width', 600)
register('interface.view', True)
register('interface.width', 775)

register('paths.recent-export-dir', '')
register('paths.recent-file', '')
register('paths.recent-import-dir', '')
register('paths.report-directory', const.USER_HOME)
register('paths.website-directory', const.USER_HOME)

register('preferences.complete-color', '#008b00')
register('preferences.custom-marker-color', '#8b008b')
register('preferences.date-format', 0)
register('preferences.default-source', False)
register('preferences.eprefix', 'E%04d')
register('preferences.family-details', True)
register('preferences.family-siblings', True)
register('preferences.family-warn', True)
register('preferences.fprefix', 'F%04d')
register('preferences.geoview', False)
register('preferences.hide-ep-msg', False)
register('preferences.invalid-date-format', "<b>%s</b>")
register('preferences.iprefix', 'I%04d')
register('preferences.last-view', 0)
register('preferences.name-format', 1)
register('preferences.no-given-text', "[%s]" % _("Missing Given Name"))
register('preferences.no-record-text', "[%s]" % _("Missing Record"))
register('preferences.no-surname-text', "[%s]" % _("Missing Surname"))
register('preferences.nprefix', 'N%04d')
register('preferences.online-maps', False)
register('preferences.oprefix', 'O%04d')
register('preferences.paper-metric', 0)
register('preferences.paper-preference', 'Letter')
register('preferences.pprefix', 'P%04d')
register('preferences.private-given-text', "[%s]" % _("Living"))
register('preferences.private-record-text', "[%s]" % _("Private Record"))
register('preferences.private-surname-text', "[%s]" % _("Living"))
register('preferences.relation-display-theme', "CLASSIC")
register('preferences.relation-shade', True)
register('preferences.rprefix', 'R%04d')
register('preferences.sprefix', 'S%04d')
register('preferences.todo-color', '#ff0000')
register('preferences.use-last-view', True)

register('researcher.researcher-addr', '')
register('researcher.researcher-city', '')
register('researcher.researcher-country', '')
register('researcher.researcher-email', '')
register('researcher.researcher-name', '')
register('researcher.researcher-phone', '')
register('researcher.researcher-postal', '')
register('researcher.researcher-state', '')

#---------------------------------------------------------------
#
# Now, load the settings from the config file
#
#---------------------------------------------------------------

#---------------------------------------------------------------
#
# Upgrade Conversions go here.
#
#---------------------------------------------------------------

# If we have not already upgraded to this version,
# we can tell by seeing if there is a key file for this version:
if not os.path.exists(CONFIGMAN.filename):
    # If not, let's read old if there:
    if os.path.exists(os.path.join(const.HOME_DIR, "keys.ini")):
        # read it in old style:
        print "Importing old key file 'keys.ini'..."
        CONFIGMAN.load(os.path.join(const.HOME_DIR, "keys.ini"),
                            oldstyle=True)
        print "Done importing old key file 'keys.ini'"
    # other version upgrades here...

#---------------------------------------------------------------
#
# Now, load the settings from the config file, if one
#
#---------------------------------------------------------------
CONFIGMAN.load()

if __name__ == "__main__":
    CM = ConfigManager("./temp.ini")
    CM.register("section.setting1", 1) # int
    CM.register("section.setting2", 3.1415) # float
    CM.register("section.setting3", "String") # string
    CM.register("section.setting4", False) # boolean

    assert CM.get("section.setting1") == 1
    assert CM.get("section.setting2") == 3.1415
    assert CM.get("section.setting3") == "String"
    assert CM.get("section.setting4") == False

    CM.set("section.setting1", 2)
    CM.set("section.setting2", 8.6)
    CM.set("section.setting3", "Another String")
    CM.set("section.setting4", True)

    assert CM.get("section.setting1") == 2
    assert CM.get("section.setting2") == 8.6
    assert CM.get("section.setting3") == "Another String"
    assert CM.get("section.setting4") == True

    try:
        CM.set("section.setting1", 2.8)
    except AttributeError:
        pass
    else:
        raise AssertionError

    try:
        CM.set("section.setting2", 2)
    except AttributeError:
        pass
    else:
        raise AssertionError

    try:
        CM.set("section.setting3", 6)
    except AttributeError:
        pass
    else:
        raise AssertionError

    try:
        CM.set("section.setting4", 1)
    except AttributeError:
        pass
    else:
        raise AssertionError

    assert CM.get("section.setting1") == 2
    assert CM.get("section.setting2") == 8.6
    assert CM.get("section.setting3") == "Another String"
    assert CM.get("section.setting4") == True

    # Try to set one that doesn't exist:
    try:
        CM.set("section.setting5", 1)
    except AttributeError:
        pass
    else:
        raise AssertionError

    CM.save()

    CM.reset()

    assert CM.get("section.setting1") == 1
    assert CM.get("section.setting2") == 3.1415
    assert CM.get("section.setting3") == "String"
    assert CM.get("section.setting4") == False

    x = None
    def callback(*args):
        # args: self, 0, str(setting), None
        global x
        x = args[2]

    cbid = CM.connect("section.setting1", callback)
    assert x == None

    CM.set("section.setting1", 1024)
    assert x == "1024"

    CM.disconnect(cbid)

    CM.set("section.setting1", -1)
    assert x == "1024"

    CM.reset("section.setting1")
    assert CM.get("section.setting1") == 1

    # No callback:
    x = None
    CM.set("section.setting1", 200)
    assert x == None
    # Now, set one:
    cbid = CM.connect("section.setting1", callback)
    # Now, call it:
    CM.emit("section.setting1")
    assert x == "200"

    CM.register("section2.windows-file", r"c:\drive\path\o'malley\file.pdf")
    CM.register("section2.list", [1, 2, 3, 4])
    CM.register("section2.dict", {'a': "apple", "b": "banana"})
    CM.register("section2.unicode", "Raötröme")

    CM.save("./test2.ini")
    CM.reset()
    CM.load("./test2.ini")

    assert CM.get("section2.windows-file") == r"c:\drive\path\o'malley\file.pdf"
    assert CM.get("section2.list") == [1, 2, 3, 4]
    assert CM.get("section2.dict") == {'a': "apple", "b": "banana"}
    assert CM.get("section2.unicode") == "Raötröme"