ash,hush: fix ulimit to be more bash-compat, closes 11791
function old new delta shell_builtin_ulimit 486 651 +165 limit_chars - 14 +14 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (add/remove: 1/0 grow/shrink: 1/0 up/down: 179/0) Total: 179 bytes Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
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100fa20c68
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a4d76ea137
@ -335,62 +335,93 @@ shell_builtin_read(struct builtin_read_params *params)
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struct limits {
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uint8_t cmd; /* RLIMIT_xxx fit into it */
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uint8_t factor_shift; /* shift by to get rlim_{cur,max} values */
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char option;
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const char *name;
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};
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static const struct limits limits_tbl[] = {
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#ifdef RLIMIT_FSIZE
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{ RLIMIT_FSIZE, 9, 'f', "file size (blocks)" },
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#endif
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/* No RLIMIT_FSIZE define guard since -f is the default limit and this must exist */
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{ RLIMIT_FSIZE, 9, "file size (blocks)" }, // -f
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#ifdef RLIMIT_CPU
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{ RLIMIT_CPU, 0, 't', "cpu time (seconds)" },
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{ RLIMIT_CPU, 0, "cpu time (seconds)" }, // -t
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#endif
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#ifdef RLIMIT_DATA
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{ RLIMIT_DATA, 10, 'd', "data seg size (kb)" },
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{ RLIMIT_DATA, 10, "data seg size (kb)" }, // -d
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#endif
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#ifdef RLIMIT_STACK
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{ RLIMIT_STACK, 10, 's', "stack size (kb)" },
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{ RLIMIT_STACK, 10, "stack size (kb)" }, // -s
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#endif
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#ifdef RLIMIT_CORE
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{ RLIMIT_CORE, 9, 'c', "core file size (blocks)" },
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{ RLIMIT_CORE, 9, "core file size (blocks)" }, // -c
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#endif
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#ifdef RLIMIT_RSS
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{ RLIMIT_RSS, 10, 'm', "resident set size (kb)" },
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{ RLIMIT_RSS, 10, "resident set size (kb)" }, // -m
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#endif
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#ifdef RLIMIT_MEMLOCK
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{ RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, 10, 'l', "locked memory (kb)" },
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{ RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, 10, "locked memory (kb)" }, // -l
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#endif
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#ifdef RLIMIT_NPROC
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{ RLIMIT_NPROC, 0, 'p', "processes" },
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{ RLIMIT_NPROC, 0, "processes" }, // -p
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#endif
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#ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE
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{ RLIMIT_NOFILE, 0, 'n', "file descriptors" },
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{ RLIMIT_NOFILE, 0, "file descriptors" }, // -n
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#endif
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#ifdef RLIMIT_AS
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{ RLIMIT_AS, 10, 'v', "address space (kb)" },
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{ RLIMIT_AS, 10, "address space (kb)" }, // -v
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#endif
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#ifdef RLIMIT_LOCKS
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{ RLIMIT_LOCKS, 0, 'w', "locks" },
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{ RLIMIT_LOCKS, 0, "locks" }, // -w
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#endif
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#ifdef RLIMIT_NICE
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{ RLIMIT_NICE, 0, 'e', "scheduling priority" },
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{ RLIMIT_NICE, 0, "scheduling priority" }, // -e
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#endif
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#ifdef RLIMIT_RTPRIO
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{ RLIMIT_RTPRIO, 0, 'r', "real-time priority" },
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{ RLIMIT_RTPRIO, 0, "real-time priority" }, // -r
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#endif
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};
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enum {
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OPT_hard = (1 << 0),
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OPT_soft = (1 << 1),
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};
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static const char limit_chars[] ALIGN1 =
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"f"
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#ifdef RLIMIT_CPU
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"t"
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#endif
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#ifdef RLIMIT_DATA
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"d"
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#endif
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#ifdef RLIMIT_STACK
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"s"
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#endif
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#ifdef RLIMIT_CORE
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"c"
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#endif
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#ifdef RLIMIT_RSS
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"m"
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#endif
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#ifdef RLIMIT_MEMLOCK
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"l"
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#endif
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#ifdef RLIMIT_NPROC
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"p"
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#endif
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#ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE
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"n"
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#endif
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#ifdef RLIMIT_AS
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"v"
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#endif
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#ifdef RLIMIT_LOCKS
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"w"
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#endif
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#ifdef RLIMIT_NICE
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"e"
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#endif
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#ifdef RLIMIT_RTPRIO
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"r"
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#endif
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;
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/* "-": treat args as parameters of option with ASCII code 1 */
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static const char ulimit_opt_string[] ALIGN1 = "-HSa"
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#ifdef RLIMIT_FSIZE
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"f::"
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#endif
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#ifdef RLIMIT_CPU
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"t::"
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#endif
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@ -429,13 +460,19 @@ static const char ulimit_opt_string[] ALIGN1 = "-HSa"
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#endif
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;
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enum {
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OPT_hard = (1 << 0),
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OPT_soft = (1 << 1),
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OPT_all = (1 << 2),
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};
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static void printlim(unsigned opts, const struct rlimit *limit,
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const struct limits *l)
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{
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rlim_t val;
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val = limit->rlim_max;
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if (!(opts & OPT_hard))
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if (opts & OPT_soft)
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val = limit->rlim_cur;
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if (val == RLIM_INFINITY)
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@ -449,8 +486,11 @@ static void printlim(unsigned opts, const struct rlimit *limit,
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int FAST_FUNC
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shell_builtin_ulimit(char **argv)
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{
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struct rlimit limit;
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unsigned opt_cnt;
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unsigned opts;
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unsigned argc;
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unsigned i;
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/* We can't use getopt32: need to handle commands like
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* ulimit 123 -c2 -l 456
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@ -461,12 +501,48 @@ shell_builtin_ulimit(char **argv)
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*/
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GETOPT_RESET();
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// bash 4.4.23:
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//
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// -H and/or -S change meaning even of options *before* them: ulimit -f 2000 -H
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// sets hard limit, ulimit -a -H prints hard limits.
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//
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// -a is equivalent for requesting all limits to be shown.
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//
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// If -a is specified, attempts to set limits are ignored:
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// ulimit -m 1000; ulimit -m 2000 -a
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// shows 1000, not 2000. HOWEVER, *implicit* -f form "ulimit 2000 -a"
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// DOES set -f limit [we don't implement this quirk], "ulimit -a 2000" does not.
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// Options are still parsed: ulimit -az complains about unknown -z opt.
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//
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// -a is not cumulative: "ulimit -a -a" = "ulimit -a -f -m" = "ulimit -a"
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//
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// -HSa can be combined in one argument and with one other option (example: -Sm),
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// but other options can't: limit value is an optional argument,
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// thus "-mf" means "-m f", f is the parameter of -m.
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//
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// Limit can be set and then printed: ulimit -m 2000 -m
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// If set more than once, they are set and printed in order:
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// try ulimit -m -m 1000 -m -m 2000 -m -m 3000 -m
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//
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// Limits are shown in the order of options given:
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// ulimit -m -f is not the same as ulimit -f -m.
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//
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// If both -S and -H are given, show soft limit.
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//
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// Short printout (limit value only) is printed only if just one option
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// is given: ulimit -m. ulimit -f -m prints verbose lines.
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// ulimit -f -f prints same verbose line twice.
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// ulimit -m 10000 -f prints verbose line for -f.
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argc = string_array_len(argv);
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/* First pass over options: detect -H/-S/-a status,
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* and "bare ulimit" and "only one option" cases
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* by counting other opts.
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*/
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opt_cnt = 0;
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opts = 0;
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while (1) {
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struct rlimit limit;
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const struct limits *l;
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int opt_char = getopt(argc, argv, ulimit_opt_string);
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if (opt_char == -1)
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@ -479,72 +555,93 @@ shell_builtin_ulimit(char **argv)
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opts |= OPT_soft;
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continue;
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}
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if (opt_char == 'a') {
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for (l = limits_tbl; l != &limits_tbl[ARRAY_SIZE(limits_tbl)]; l++) {
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getrlimit(l->cmd, &limit);
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printf("-%c: %-30s ", l->option, l->name);
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printlim(opts, &limit, l);
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}
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opts |= OPT_all;
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continue;
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}
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if (opt_char == 1)
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opt_char = 'f';
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for (l = limits_tbl; l != &limits_tbl[ARRAY_SIZE(limits_tbl)]; l++) {
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if (opt_char == l->option) {
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char *val_str;
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getrlimit(l->cmd, &limit);
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val_str = optarg;
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if (!val_str && argv[optind] && argv[optind][0] != '-')
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val_str = argv[optind++]; /* ++ skips NN in "-c NN" case */
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if (val_str) {
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rlim_t val;
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if (strcmp(val_str, "unlimited") == 0)
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val = RLIM_INFINITY;
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else {
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if (sizeof(val) == sizeof(int))
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val = bb_strtou(val_str, NULL, 10);
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else if (sizeof(val) == sizeof(long))
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val = bb_strtoul(val_str, NULL, 10);
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else
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val = bb_strtoull(val_str, NULL, 10);
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if (errno) {
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bb_error_msg("invalid number '%s'", val_str);
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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val <<= l->factor_shift;
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}
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//bb_error_msg("opt %c val_str:'%s' val:%lld", opt_char, val_str, (long long)val);
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/* from man bash: "If neither -H nor -S
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* is specified, both the soft and hard
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* limits are set. */
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if (!opts)
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opts = OPT_hard + OPT_soft;
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if (opts & OPT_hard)
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limit.rlim_max = val;
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if (opts & OPT_soft)
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limit.rlim_cur = val;
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//bb_error_msg("setrlimit(%d, %lld, %lld)", l->cmd, (long long)limit.rlim_cur, (long long)limit.rlim_max);
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if (setrlimit(l->cmd, &limit) < 0) {
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bb_perror_msg("error setting limit");
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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} else {
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printlim(opts, &limit, l);
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}
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break;
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}
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} /* for (every possible opt) */
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if (l == &limits_tbl[ARRAY_SIZE(limits_tbl)]) {
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if (opt_char == '?') {
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/* bad option. getopt already complained. */
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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opt_cnt++;
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} /* while (there are options) */
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if (!(opts & (OPT_hard | OPT_soft)))
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opts |= (OPT_hard | OPT_soft);
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if (opts & OPT_all) {
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for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(limits_tbl); i++) {
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getrlimit(limits_tbl[i].cmd, &limit);
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printf("-%c: %-30s ", limit_chars[i], limits_tbl[i].name);
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printlim(opts, &limit, &limits_tbl[i]);
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}
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return EXIT_SUCCESS;
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}
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/* Second pass: set or print limits, in order */
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GETOPT_RESET();
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while (1) {
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char *val_str;
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int opt_char = getopt(argc, argv, ulimit_opt_string);
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if (opt_char == -1)
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break;
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if (opt_char == 'H')
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continue;
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if (opt_char == 'S')
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continue;
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//if (opt_char == 'a') - impossible
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i = 0; /* if "ulimit NNN", -f is assumed */
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if (opt_char != 1) {
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i = strchrnul(limit_chars, opt_char) - limit_chars;
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//if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(limits_tbl)) - bad option, impossible
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}
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val_str = optarg;
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if (!val_str && argv[optind] && argv[optind][0] != '-')
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val_str = argv[optind++]; /* ++ skips NN in "-c NN" case */
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getrlimit(limits_tbl[i].cmd, &limit);
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if (!val_str) {
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if (opt_cnt > 1)
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printf("-%c: %-30s ", limit_chars[i], limits_tbl[i].name);
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printlim(opts, &limit, &limits_tbl[i]);
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} else {
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rlim_t val = RLIM_INFINITY;
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if (strcmp(val_str, "unlimited") != 0) {
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if (sizeof(val) == sizeof(int))
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val = bb_strtou(val_str, NULL, 10);
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else if (sizeof(val) == sizeof(long))
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val = bb_strtoul(val_str, NULL, 10);
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else
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val = bb_strtoull(val_str, NULL, 10);
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if (errno) {
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bb_error_msg("invalid number '%s'", val_str);
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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val <<= limits_tbl[i].factor_shift;
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}
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//bb_error_msg("opt %c val_str:'%s' val:%lld", opt_char, val_str, (long long)val);
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/* from man bash: "If neither -H nor -S
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* is specified, both the soft and hard
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* limits are set. */
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if (opts & OPT_hard)
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limit.rlim_max = val;
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if (opts & OPT_soft)
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limit.rlim_cur = val;
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//bb_error_msg("setrlimit(%d, %lld, %lld)", limits_tbl[i].cmd, (long long)limit.rlim_cur, (long long)limit.rlim_max);
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if (setrlimit(limits_tbl[i].cmd, &limit) < 0) {
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bb_perror_msg("error setting limit");
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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}
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} /* while (there are options) */
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return 0;
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if (opt_cnt == 0) {
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/* "bare ulimit": treat it as if it was -f */
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getrlimit(limits_tbl[0].cmd, &limit);
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printlim(opts, &limit, &limits_tbl[0]);
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}
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return EXIT_SUCCESS;
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}
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