ntpd: improve postponed hostname resolution
Run the namelookup from the main loop so a misspelled first ntp server name does not block everything forever. This fixes the following situation which would block forever: $ sudo ./busybox ntpd -dn -p foobar -p pool.ntp.org ntpd: bad address 'foobar' ntpd: bad address 'foobar' ntpd: bad address 'foobar' ... New behavior: ntpd: bad address 'foobar' ntpd: sending query to 137.190.2.4 ntpd: reply from 137.190.2.4: offset:-1.009775 delay:0.175550 status:0x24 strat:1 refid:0x00535047 rootdelay:0.000000 reach:0x01 ntpd: sending query to 137.190.2.4 ntpd: reply from 137.190.2.4: offset:-1.009605 delay:0.175461 status:0x24 strat:1 refid:0x00535047 rootdelay:0.000000 reach:0x03 ntpd: sending query to 137.190.2.4 ntpd: reply from 137.190.2.4: offset:-1.005327 delay:0.167027 status:0x24 strat:1 refid:0x00535047 rootdelay:0.000000 reach:0x07 ntpd: sending query to 137.190.2.4 ntpd: bad address 'foobar' ntpd: reply from 137.190.2.4: offset:-1.046349 delay:0.248705 status:0x24 strat:1 refid:0x00535047 rootdelay:0.000000 reach:0x0f This patch is based on Kaarle Ritvanens work. http://lists.busybox.net/pipermail/busybox/2016-May/084197.html function old new delta ntpd_main 1061 1079 +18 ntp_init 556 560 +4 resolve_peer_hostname 81 75 -6 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 2/1 up/down: 22/-6) Total: 16 bytes Signed-off-by: Kaarle Ritvanen <kaarle.ritvanen@datakunkku.fi> Signed-off-by: Natanael Copa <ncopa@alpinelinux.org> Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
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@ -155,6 +155,7 @@
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#define RETRY_INTERVAL 32 /* on send/recv error, retry in N secs (need to be power of 2) */
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#define NOREPLY_INTERVAL 512 /* sent, but got no reply: cap next query by this many seconds */
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#define RESPONSE_INTERVAL 16 /* wait for reply up to N secs */
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#define HOSTNAME_INTERVAL 5 /* hostname lookup failed. Wait N secs for next try */
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/* Step threshold (sec). std ntpd uses 0.128.
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*/
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@ -790,28 +791,20 @@ reset_peer_stats(peer_t *p, double offset)
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VERB6 bb_error_msg("%s->lastpkt_recv_time=%f", p->p_dotted, p->lastpkt_recv_time);
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}
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static void
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resolve_peer_hostname(peer_t *p, int loop_on_fail)
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static len_and_sockaddr*
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resolve_peer_hostname(peer_t *p)
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{
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len_and_sockaddr *lsa;
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again:
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lsa = host2sockaddr(p->p_hostname, 123);
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if (!lsa) {
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/* error message already emitted by host2sockaddr() */
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if (!loop_on_fail)
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return;
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//FIXME: do this to avoid infinite looping on typo in a hostname?
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//well... in which case, what is a good value for loop_on_fail?
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//if (--loop_on_fail == 0)
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// xfunc_die();
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sleep(5);
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goto again;
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len_and_sockaddr *lsa = host2sockaddr(p->p_hostname, 123);
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if (lsa) {
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free(p->p_lsa);
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free(p->p_dotted);
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p->p_lsa = lsa;
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p->p_dotted = xmalloc_sockaddr2dotted_noport(&lsa->u.sa);
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} else {
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/* error message is emitted by host2sockaddr() */
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set_next(p, HOSTNAME_INTERVAL);
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}
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free(p->p_lsa);
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free(p->p_dotted);
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p->p_lsa = lsa;
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p->p_dotted = xmalloc_sockaddr2dotted_noport(&lsa->u.sa);
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return lsa;
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}
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static void
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@ -822,28 +815,28 @@ add_peers(const char *s)
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p = xzalloc(sizeof(*p) + strlen(s));
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strcpy(p->p_hostname, s);
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resolve_peer_hostname(p, /*loop_on_fail=*/ 1);
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p->p_fd = -1;
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p->p_xmt_msg.m_status = MODE_CLIENT | (NTP_VERSION << 3);
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p->next_action_time = G.cur_time; /* = set_next(p, 0); */
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reset_peer_stats(p, STEP_THRESHOLD);
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/* Names like N.<country2chars>.pool.ntp.org are randomly resolved
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* to a pool of machines. Sometimes different N's resolve to the same IP.
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* It is not useful to have two peers with same IP. We skip duplicates.
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*/
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for (item = G.ntp_peers; item != NULL; item = item->link) {
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peer_t *pp = (peer_t *) item->data;
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if (strcmp(p->p_dotted, pp->p_dotted) == 0) {
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bb_error_msg("duplicate peer %s (%s)", s, p->p_dotted);
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free(p->p_lsa);
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free(p->p_dotted);
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free(p);
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return;
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if (resolve_peer_hostname(p)) {
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for (item = G.ntp_peers; item != NULL; item = item->link) {
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peer_t *pp = (peer_t *) item->data;
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if (pp->p_dotted && strcmp(p->p_dotted, pp->p_dotted) == 0) {
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bb_error_msg("duplicate peer %s (%s)", s, p->p_dotted);
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free(p->p_lsa);
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free(p->p_dotted);
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free(p);
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return;
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}
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}
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}
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p->p_fd = -1;
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p->p_xmt_msg.m_status = MODE_CLIENT | (NTP_VERSION << 3);
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p->next_action_time = G.cur_time; /* = set_next(p, 0); */
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reset_peer_stats(p, STEP_THRESHOLD);
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llist_add_to(&G.ntp_peers, p);
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G.peer_cnt++;
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}
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@ -871,6 +864,11 @@ do_sendto(int fd,
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static void
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send_query_to_peer(peer_t *p)
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{
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if (!p->p_lsa) {
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if (!resolve_peer_hostname(p))
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return;
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}
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/* Why do we need to bind()?
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* See what happens when we don't bind:
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*
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@ -2238,7 +2236,7 @@ static NOINLINE void ntp_init(char **argv)
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IF_FEATURE_NTPD_SERVER("I:") /* compat */
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"d" /* compat */
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"46aAbgL", /* compat, ignored */
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&peers,&G.script_name,
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&peers, &G.script_name,
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#if ENABLE_FEATURE_NTPD_SERVER
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&G.if_name,
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#endif
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@ -2263,9 +2261,6 @@ static NOINLINE void ntp_init(char **argv)
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if (opts & OPT_N)
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setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, -15);
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/* add_peers() calls can retry DNS resolution (possibly forever).
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* Daemonize before them, or else boot can stall forever.
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*/
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if (!(opts & OPT_n)) {
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bb_daemonize_or_rexec(DAEMON_DEVNULL_STDIO, argv);
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logmode = LOGMODE_NONE;
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@ -2400,7 +2395,7 @@ int ntpd_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
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/* What if don't see it because it changed its IP? */
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if (p->reachable_bits == 0)
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resolve_peer_hostname(p, /*loop_on_fail=*/ 0);
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resolve_peer_hostname(p);
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set_next(p, timeout);
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}
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