sysctl -e

This commit is contained in:
albert 2002-12-11 22:55:42 +00:00
parent cf16b01a99
commit c0e2e83dbd
3 changed files with 73 additions and 56 deletions

View File

@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ w.o: w.c
############ prog.o --> prog
pmap w uptime tload free vmstat utmp pgrep skill: % : %.o $(LIBPROC)
pmap w uptime tload free sysctl vmstat utmp pgrep skill: % : %.o $(LIBPROC)
$(CC) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $^
top: % : %.o $(LIBPROC)

View File

@ -10,15 +10,15 @@
.SH NAME
sysctl \- configure kernel parameters at runtime
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B "sysctl [-n] variable ..."
.B "sysctl [-n] [-e] variable ..."
.br
.B "sysctl [-n] -w variable=value ..."
.B "sysctl [-n] [-e] -w variable=value ..."
.br
.B "sysctl [-n] -p <filename> (default /etc/sysctl.conf)"
.B "sysctl [-n] [-e] -p <filename> (default /etc/sysctl.conf)"
.br
.B "sysctl [-n] -a"
.B "sysctl [-n] [-e] -a"
.br
.B "sysctl [-n] -A"
.B "sysctl [-n] [-e] -A"
.SH DESCRIPTION
.B sysctl
is used to modify kernel parameters at runtime. The parameters available
@ -42,6 +42,9 @@ quotes. This requires the -w parameter to use.
.B "-n"
Use this option to disable printing of the key name when printing values.
.TP
.B "-e"
Use this option to ignore errors about unknown keys.
.TP
.B "-w"
Use this option when you want to change a sysctl setting.
.TP

114
sysctl.c
View File

@ -27,16 +27,14 @@
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "proc/procps.h"
#include "proc/version.h"
/*
* Additional types we might need.
*/
// Proof that C++ causes brain damage:
typedef int bool;
static bool true = 1;
static bool false = 0;
/*
* Globals...
*/
@ -45,6 +43,7 @@ static const char PROC_PATH[] = "/proc/sys/";
static const char DEFAULT_PRELOAD[] = "/etc/sysctl.conf";
static bool PrintName;
static bool PrintNewline;
static bool IgnoreError;
/* error messages */
static const char ERR_UNKNOWN_PARAMETER[] = "error: Unknown parameter '%s'\n";
@ -78,13 +77,13 @@ static void slashdot(char *restrict p, char old, char new){
*
*/
static int Usage(const char *restrict const name) {
printf("usage: %s [-n] variable ... \n"
" %s [-n] -w variable=value ... \n"
" %s [-n] -a \n"
" %s [-n] -p <file> (default /etc/sysctl.conf) \n"
" %s [-n] -A\n", name, name, name, name, name);
printf("usage: %s [-n] [-e] variable ... \n"
" %s [-n] [-e] -w variable=value ... \n"
" %s [-n] [-e] -a \n"
" %s [-n] [-e] -p <file> (default /etc/sysctl.conf) \n"
" %s [-n] [-e] -A\n", name, name, name, name, name);
return -1;
} /* end Usage() */
}
/*
@ -109,7 +108,7 @@ static char *StripLeadingAndTrailingSpaces(char *oneline) {
t++;
return t;
} /* end StripLeadingAndTrailingSpaces() */
}
@ -144,16 +143,20 @@ static int ReadSetting(const char *restrict const name) {
if (!fp) {
switch(errno) {
case ENOENT:
fprintf(stderr, ERR_INVALID_KEY, outname);
break;
if (!IgnoreError) {
fprintf(stderr, ERR_INVALID_KEY, outname);
rc = -1;
}
break;
case EACCES:
fprintf(stderr, ERR_PERMISSION_DENIED, outname);
break;
rc = -1;
break;
default:
fprintf(stderr, ERR_UNKNOWN_READING, errno, outname);
break;
} /* end switch */
rc = -1;
rc = -1;
break;
}
} else {
while(fgets(inbuf, 1024, fp)) {
/* already has the \n in it */
@ -166,14 +169,14 @@ static int ReadSetting(const char *restrict const name) {
}
fprintf(stdout, "%s", inbuf);
}
} /* endwhile */
}
fclose(fp);
} /* endif */
}
free(tmpname);
free(outname);
return rc;
} /* end ReadSetting() */
}
@ -240,14 +243,14 @@ static int WriteSetting(const char *setting) {
if (!equals) {
fprintf(stderr, ERR_NO_EQUALS, setting);
return -1;
} /* end if */
}
value = equals + 1; /* point to the value in name=value */
if (!*name || !*value || name == equals) {
fprintf(stderr, ERR_MALFORMED_SETTING, setting);
return -2;
} /* end if */
}
/* used to open the file */
tmpname = malloc(equals-name+1+strlen(PROC_PATH));
@ -267,16 +270,20 @@ static int WriteSetting(const char *setting) {
if (!fp) {
switch(errno) {
case ENOENT:
fprintf(stderr, ERR_INVALID_KEY, outname);
break;
if (!IgnoreError) {
fprintf(stderr, ERR_INVALID_KEY, outname);
rc = -1;
}
break;
case EACCES:
fprintf(stderr, ERR_PERMISSION_DENIED, outname);
break;
rc = -1;
break;
default:
fprintf(stderr, ERR_UNKNOWN_WRITING, errno, outname);
break;
} /* end switch */
rc = -1;
rc = -1;
break;
}
} else {
fprintf(fp, "%s\n", value);
fclose(fp);
@ -289,12 +296,12 @@ static int WriteSetting(const char *setting) {
else
fprintf(stdout, "%s", value);
}
} /* endif */
}
free(tmpname);
free(outname);
return rc;
} /* end WriteSetting() */
}
@ -303,18 +310,19 @@ static int WriteSetting(const char *setting) {
* - we parse the file and then reform it (strip out whitespace)
*
*/
static void Preload(const char *restrict const filename) {
static int Preload(const char *restrict const filename) {
FILE *fp;
char oneline[257];
char buffer[257];
char *t;
int n = 0;
int rc = 0;
char *name, *value;
if (!filename || ((fp = fopen(filename, "r")) == NULL)) {
fprintf(stderr, ERR_PRELOAD_FILE, filename);
return;
} /* endif */
return -1;
}
while (fgets(oneline, 256, fp)) {
oneline[256] = 0;
@ -331,7 +339,7 @@ static void Preload(const char *restrict const filename) {
if (!name || !*name) {
fprintf(stderr, WARN_BAD_LINE, filename, n);
continue;
} /* endif */
}
StripLeadingAndTrailingSpaces(name);
@ -339,17 +347,18 @@ static void Preload(const char *restrict const filename) {
if (!value || !*value) {
fprintf(stderr, WARN_BAD_LINE, filename, n);
continue;
} /* endif */
}
while ((*value == ' ' || *value == '\t') && *value != 0)
value++;
sprintf(buffer, "%s=%s", name, value);
WriteSetting(buffer);
} /* endwhile */
rc |= WriteSetting(buffer);
}
fclose(fp);
} /* end Preload() */
return rc;
}
@ -366,6 +375,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
PrintName = true;
PrintNewline = true;
IgnoreError = false;
if (argc < 2) {
return Usage(me);
@ -383,6 +393,9 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
case 'n':
PrintName = false;
break;
case 'e':
IgnoreError = true;
break;
case 'w':
SwitchesAllowed = false;
WriteMode = true;
@ -391,32 +404,33 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
argv++;
if (argv && *argv && **argv) {
preloadfile = *argv;
} /* endif */
Preload(preloadfile);
return(0);
break;
}
return Preload(preloadfile);
case 'a': /* string and integer values (for Linux, all of them) */
case 'A': /* the above, including "opaques" (would be unprintable) */
case 'X': /* the above, with opaques completly printed in hex */
SwitchesAllowed = false;
return DisplayAll(PROC_PATH, ((*argv)[1] == 'a') ? false : true);
case 'V':
fprintf(stdout, "sysctl (%s)\n",procps_version);
exit(0);
case 'h':
case '?':
return Usage(me);
default:
fprintf(stderr, ERR_UNKNOWN_PARAMETER, *argv);
return Usage(me);
} /* end switch */
}
} else {
SwitchesAllowed = false;
if (WriteMode)
ReturnCode = WriteSetting(*argv);
else ReadSetting(*argv);
} /* end if */
} /* end for */
else
ReturnCode = ReadSetting(*argv);
}
}
return ReturnCode;
} /* end main */
return ReturnCode;
}