Return of the symbols.
Linux 2.6 exports its symbols in /proc/kallsyms and does not implement query_module() anymore. Thus, the entire scanner has been overhauled.
This commit is contained in:
Joey Schulze
parent
997eb2b08b
commit
54d7bf79f3
420
ksym_mod.c
420
ksym_mod.c
@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
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ksym_mod.c - functions for building symbol lookup tables for klogd
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Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Dr. G.W. Wettstein <greg@wind.rmcc.com>
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Copyright (c) 1996 Enjellic Systems Development
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Copyright (c) 1998-2000, 2004,7 Martin Schulze <joey@infodrom.org>
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Copyright (c) 1998-2007 Martin Schulze <joey@infodrom.org>
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This file is part of the sysklogd package, a kernel and system log daemon.
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@ -89,11 +89,17 @@
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* Use new query_module function rather than the old obsolete
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* hack of stepping through /dev/kmem.
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*
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* Mon May 28 16:46:59 CEST 2007: Martin Schulze <joey@infodrom.org>
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* Since Linux 2.6 query_module is depricated and no implemented
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* anymore. Thus, overhauled symbol import via /proc/kallsyms
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*/
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/* Includes. */
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <strings.h>
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include <malloc.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <signal.h>
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@ -108,28 +114,10 @@
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#include <paths.h>
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#include <linux/version.h>
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#undef LINUX_VERSION_CODE
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#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE 0x20110
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#include "klogd.h"
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#include "ksyms.h"
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/* Variables static to this module. */
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struct sym_table
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{
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unsigned long value;
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char *name;
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};
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struct Module
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{
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struct sym_table *sym_array;
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int num_syms;
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char *name;
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struct module module;
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struct module_info module_info;
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};
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#define KSYMS "/proc/kallsyms"
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static int num_modules = 0;
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struct Module *sym_array_modules = (struct Module *) 0;
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@ -145,8 +133,8 @@ extern int debugging;
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/* Function prototypes. */
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static void FreeModules(void);
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static int AddSymbol(struct Module *mp, unsigned long, const char *);
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static int AddModule(char *);
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static int AddSymbol(const char *);
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struct Module *AddModule(const char *);
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static int symsort(const void *, const void *);
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@ -157,7 +145,7 @@ static int symsort(const void *, const void *);
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* table which can be used to resolve addresses for
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* loadable modules.
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*
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* Arguements: Void
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* Arguments: Void
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*
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* Return: A boolean return value is assumed.
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*
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@ -169,112 +157,54 @@ static int symsort(const void *, const void *);
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extern int InitMsyms()
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{
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auto size_t rtn;
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auto int tmp;
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auto int rtn,
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tmp;
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auto char **mod_table;
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char *modbuf, *newbuf;
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int result;
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FILE *ksyms;
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char buf[128];
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char *p;
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/* Initialize the kernel module symbol table. */
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FreeModules();
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/*
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* First, we query for the list of loaded modules. We may
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* have to grow our buffer in size.
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*/
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modbuf = (char *)malloc(QM_MODULES_SIZE);
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ksyms = fopen(KSYMS, "r");
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if ( modbuf == NULL )
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if ( ksyms == NULL )
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{
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Syslog(LOG_ERR, "Error loading kernel symbols " \
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"- %s\n", strerror(errno));
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if ( modbuf != NULL )
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free(modbuf);
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return(0);
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}
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result = query_module(NULL, QM_MODULES, modbuf, QM_MODULES_SIZE, &rtn);
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if ( result < 0 && errno == ENOSPC )
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{
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newbuf = (char *)realloc(modbuf, rtn);
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if ( newbuf == NULL )
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{
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if ( errno == ENOENT )
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Syslog(LOG_INFO, "No module symbols loaded - "
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"kernel modules not enabled.\n");
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else
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Syslog(LOG_ERR, "Error loading kernel symbols " \
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"- %s\n", strerror(errno));
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free(modbuf);
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return(0);
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}
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modbuf = newbuf;
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result = query_module(NULL, QM_MODULES, modbuf, rtn, &rtn);
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}
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if ( result < 0 )
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{
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Syslog(LOG_ERR, "Error querying loaded modules " \
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"- %s\n", strerror(errno));
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free(modbuf);
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return(0);
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}
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if ( rtn <= 0 )
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{
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Syslog(LOG_INFO, "No module symbols loaded - "
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"modules disabled?\n");
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free(modbuf);
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fclose(ksyms);
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return(0);
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}
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if ( debugging )
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fprintf(stderr, "Loading kernel module symbols - "
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"Size of table: %d\n", rtn);
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"Source: %s\n", KSYMS);
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mod_table = (char **) malloc(rtn * sizeof(char *));
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if ( mod_table == NULL )
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while ( fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), ksyms) != NULL )
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{
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Syslog(LOG_WARNING, " Failed memory allocation for kernel " \
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"symbol table.\n");
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free(modbuf);
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return(0);
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p = index(buf, ' ');
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if ( p == NULL )
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continue;
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/* Only read symbols of type t, T, W, A, ?; see nm(1) */
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if ( strchr("tTWA?", *(p+1)) == NULL )
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continue;
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if ( buf[strlen(buf)-1] == '\n' )
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buf[strlen(buf)-1] = '\0';
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/* overlong lines will be ignored above */
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AddSymbol(buf);
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}
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sym_array_modules = (struct Module *) malloc(rtn * sizeof(struct Module));
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if ( sym_array_modules == NULL )
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{
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Syslog(LOG_WARNING, " Failed memory allocation for kernel " \
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"symbol table.\n");
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free(mod_table);
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free(modbuf);
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return(0);
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}
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/*
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* Build a symbol table compatible with the other one used by
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* klogd.
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*/
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tmp = rtn;
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newbuf = modbuf;
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while ( tmp-- )
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{
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mod_table[tmp] = newbuf;
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newbuf += strlen(newbuf)+1;
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if ( !AddModule(mod_table[tmp]) )
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{
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Syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Error adding kernel module table "
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"entry.\n");
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free(mod_table);
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free(modbuf);
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return(0);
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}
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}
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fclose(ksyms);
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have_modules = 1;
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@ -295,8 +225,7 @@ extern int InitMsyms()
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Syslog(LOG_INFO, "Loaded %d %s from %d module%s", rtn, \
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(rtn == 1) ? "symbol" : "symbols", \
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num_modules, (num_modules == 1) ? "." : "s.");
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free(mod_table);
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free(modbuf);
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return(1);
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}
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@ -325,7 +254,7 @@ static int symsort(p1, p2)
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* Purpose: This function is used to free all memory which has been
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* allocated for the modules and their symbols.
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*
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* Arguements: None specified.
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* Arguments: None specified.
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*
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* Return: void
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**************************************************************************/
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@ -356,6 +285,8 @@ static void FreeModules()
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for (nsyms= 0; nsyms < mp->num_syms; ++nsyms)
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free(mp->sym_array[nsyms].name);
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free(mp->sym_array);
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if ( mp->name != NULL )
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free(mp->name);
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}
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free(sym_array_modules);
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@ -371,114 +302,58 @@ static void FreeModules()
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* Purpose: This function is responsible for adding a module to
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* the list of currently loaded modules.
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*
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* Arguements: (char *) symbol
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* Arguments: (const char *) module
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*
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* symbol:-> The name of the module.
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* module:-> The name of the module.
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*
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* Return: int
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* Return: struct Module *
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**************************************************************************/
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static int AddModule(symbol)
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struct Module *AddModule(module)
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char *symbol;
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const char *module;
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{
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size_t rtn;
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size_t i;
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const char *cbuf;
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int result;
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struct module_symbol *symbuf,
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*newbuf;
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struct Module *mp;
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auto struct Module *mp;
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/* Return if we have loaded the modules. */
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if ( have_modules )
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return(1);
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/* We already have space for the module. */
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mp = &sym_array_modules[num_modules];
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if ( query_module(symbol, QM_INFO, &sym_array_modules[num_modules].module,
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sizeof(struct module), &rtn) < 0 )
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if ( num_modules == 0 )
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{
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Syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Error reading module info for %s.\n",
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symbol);
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return(0);
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}
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sym_array_modules = (struct Module *)malloc(sizeof(struct Module));
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/* Save the module name. */
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mp->name = strdup(symbol);
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if ( mp->name == NULL )
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return(0);
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mp->num_syms = 0;
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mp->sym_array = NULL;
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++num_modules;
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/*
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* First, we query for the list of exported symbols. We may
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* have to grow our buffer in size.
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*/
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symbuf = (struct module_symbol *)malloc(QM_SYMBOLS_SIZE);
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if ( symbuf == NULL )
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{
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Syslog(LOG_ERR, "Error loading kernel symbols " \
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"- %s\n", strerror(errno));
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if ( symbuf != NULL )
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free(symbuf);
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return(0);
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}
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result = query_module(symbol, QM_SYMBOLS, symbuf, QM_SYMBOLS_SIZE, &rtn);
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if ( result < 0 && errno == ENOSPC )
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{
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newbuf = (struct module_symbol *)realloc(symbuf, rtn);
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if ( newbuf == NULL )
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if ( sym_array_modules == NULL )
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{
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Syslog(LOG_ERR, "Error loading kernel symbols " \
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"- %s\n", strerror(errno));
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free(symbuf);
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return(0);
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Syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Cannot allocate Module array.\n");
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return NULL;
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}
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symbuf = newbuf;
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result = query_module(symbol, QM_SYMBOLS, symbuf, rtn, &rtn);
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mp = sym_array_modules;
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}
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if ( result < 0 )
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else
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{
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Syslog(LOG_ERR, "Error querying symbol list for %s " \
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"- %s\n", symbol, strerror(errno));
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free(symbuf);
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return(0);
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/* Allocate space for the module. */
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mp = (struct Module *) \
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realloc(sym_array_modules, \
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(num_modules+1) * sizeof(struct Module));
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if ( mp == NULL )
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{
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Syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Cannot allocate Module array.\n");
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return NULL;
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}
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sym_array_modules = mp;
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mp = &sym_array_modules[num_modules];
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}
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if ( rtn < 0 )
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{
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Syslog(LOG_INFO, "No module symbols loaded - unknown error.\n");
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free(symbuf);
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return(0);
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}
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num_modules++;
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mp->sym_array = NULL;
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mp->num_syms = 0;
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cbuf = (char *)symbuf;
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if ( module != NULL )
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mp->name = strdup(module);
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else
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mp->name = NULL;
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for (i=0; i < rtn; i++) {
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if ( num_modules > 0 )
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mp = &sym_array_modules[num_modules - 1];
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else
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mp = &sym_array_modules[0];
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AddSymbol(mp, symbuf[i].value,
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cbuf+(unsigned long)(symbuf[i].name));
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}
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free(symbuf);
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return(1);
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return mp;
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}
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@ -488,7 +363,7 @@ static int AddModule(symbol)
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* Purpose: This function is responsible for adding a symbol name
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* and its address to the symbol table.
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*
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* Arguements: (struct Module *) mp, (unsigned long) address, (char *) symbol
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* Arguments: (struct Module *) mp, (unsigned long) address, (char *) symbol
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*
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* mp:-> A pointer to the module which the symbol is
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* to be added to.
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@ -503,36 +378,71 @@ static int AddModule(symbol)
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* successful. False if not.
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**************************************************************************/
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static int AddSymbol(mp, address, symbol)
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static int AddSymbol(line)
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struct Module *mp;
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unsigned long address;
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const char *symbol;
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const char *line;
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{
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auto int tmp;
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char *module;
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unsigned long address;
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char *p;
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static char *lastmodule = NULL;
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struct Module *mp;
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module = index(line, '[');
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if ( module != NULL )
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{
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p = index(module, ']');
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if ( p != NULL )
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*p = '\0';
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p = module++;
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while ( isspace(*(--p)) );
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*(++p) = '\0';
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}
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p = index(line, ' ');
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if ( p == NULL )
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return(0);
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*p = '\0';
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address = strtoul(line, (char **) 0, 16);
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p += 3;
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if ( num_modules == 0 ||
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( lastmodule == NULL && module != NULL ) ||
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( module == NULL && lastmodule != NULL) ||
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( module != NULL && strcmp(module, lastmodule)))
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{
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mp = AddModule(module);
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if ( mp == NULL )
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return(0);
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}
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else
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mp = &sym_array_modules[num_modules-1];
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lastmodule = mp->name;
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/* Allocate space for the symbol table entry. */
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mp->sym_array = (struct sym_table *) realloc(mp->sym_array, \
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(mp->num_syms+1) * sizeof(struct sym_table));
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if ( mp->sym_array == (struct sym_table *) 0 )
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return(0);
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/* Then the space for the symbol. */
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tmp = strlen(symbol);
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tmp += (strlen(mp->name) + 1);
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mp->sym_array[mp->num_syms].name = (char *) malloc(tmp + 1);
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mp->sym_array[mp->num_syms].name = strdup(p);
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if ( mp->sym_array[mp->num_syms].name == (char *) 0 )
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return(0);
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memset(mp->sym_array[mp->num_syms].name, '\0', tmp + 1);
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/* Stuff interesting information into the module. */
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mp->sym_array[mp->num_syms].value = address;
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strcpy(mp->sym_array[mp->num_syms].name, mp->name);
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strcat(mp->sym_array[mp->num_syms].name, ":");
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strcat(mp->sym_array[mp->num_syms].name, symbol);
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++mp->num_syms;
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return(1);
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@ -545,7 +455,7 @@ static int AddSymbol(mp, address, symbol)
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* Purpose: Find the symbol which is related to the given address from
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* a kernel module.
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*
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* Arguements: (long int) value, (struct symbol *) sym
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* Arguments: (long int) value, (struct symbol *) sym
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*
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* value:-> The address to be located.
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*
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@ -573,6 +483,8 @@ extern char * LookupModuleSymbol(value, sym)
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auto struct Module *mp;
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static char ret[100];
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sym->size = 0;
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sym->offset = 0;
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@ -596,57 +508,18 @@ extern char * LookupModuleSymbol(value, sym)
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sym->offset = value - last->value;
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sym->size = mp->sym_array[nsym].value - \
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last->value;
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return(last->name);
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if ( mp->name == NULL )
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return(last->name);
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else
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{
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ret[sizeof(ret)-1] = '\0';
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snprintf(ret, sizeof(ret)-1,
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"%s:%s", mp->name, last->name);
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return(ret);
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}
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}
|
||||
last = &mp->sym_array[nsym];
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* At this stage of the game we still cannot give up the
|
||||
* ghost. There is the possibility that the address is
|
||||
* from a module which has no symbols registered with
|
||||
* the kernel. The solution is to compare the address
|
||||
* against the starting address and extant of the module
|
||||
* If it is in this range we can at least return the
|
||||
* name of the module.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
if ( value >= mp->module_info.addr &&
|
||||
value <= (mp->module_info.addr + \
|
||||
mp->module.size * 4096) )
|
||||
{
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* A special case needs to be checked for. The above
|
||||
* conditional tells us that we are within the
|
||||
* extant of this module but symbol lookup has
|
||||
* failed.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* We need to check to see if any symbols have
|
||||
* been defined in this module. If there have been
|
||||
* symbols defined the assumption must be made that
|
||||
* the faulting address lies somewhere beyond the
|
||||
* last symbol. About the only thing we can do
|
||||
* at this point is use an offset from this
|
||||
* symbol.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
if ( mp->num_syms > 0 )
|
||||
{
|
||||
last = &mp->sym_array[mp->num_syms - 1];
|
||||
sym->size = (int) mp->module_info.addr + \
|
||||
(mp->module.size * 4096) - value;
|
||||
sym->offset = value - last->value;
|
||||
return(last->name);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* There were no symbols defined for this module.
|
||||
* Return the module name and the offset of the
|
||||
* faulting address in the module.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
sym->size = mp->module.size * 4096;
|
||||
sym->offset = value - mp->module_info.addr;
|
||||
return(mp->name);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* It has been a hopeless exercise. */
|
||||
@ -688,7 +561,9 @@ int main(argc, argv)
|
||||
for(lp= 0; lp < num_modules; ++lp)
|
||||
{
|
||||
printf("Module #%d = %s, Number of symbols = %d\n", lp + 1, \
|
||||
sym_array_modules[lp].name, \
|
||||
sym_array_modules[lp].name == NULL
|
||||
?"kernel space"
|
||||
:sym_array_modules[lp].name, \
|
||||
sym_array_modules[lp].num_syms);
|
||||
|
||||
for (syms= 0; syms < sym_array_modules[lp].num_syms; ++syms)
|
||||
@ -720,3 +595,10 @@ extern void Syslog(int priority, char *fmt, ...)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Local variables:
|
||||
* c-indent-level: 8
|
||||
* c-basic-offset: 8
|
||||
* tab-width: 8
|
||||
* End:
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user