A really faster dependency sorting algorithm, 60% faster approx!
Benchmarks before and after the code for installing "xorg gnome xbmc vlc firefox epdfview": OLD ----------------- real 0m1.844s user 0m1.841s sys 0m0.003s NEW ----------------- real 0m0.873s user 0m0.868s sys 0m0.004s
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03b1b254cc
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@ -30,36 +30,227 @@
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#include <xbps_api.h>
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#include "xbps_api_impl.h"
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#include "queue.h"
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#include "strlcpy.h"
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/*
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* Sorting algorithm for packages in the transaction dictionary.
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* The transaction dictionary contains all package dictionaries found from
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* the repository plist index file in the "unsorted_deps" array.
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*
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* When a package has no rundeps or all rundeps are satisfied, the package
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* dictionary is added into the sorted "packages" array and it is marked as
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* sorted in its dictionary with a boolean object.
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* Any package in the unsorted_deps array is added into the tail and
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* later if a package dependency has an index greater than current
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* package, the package dependency is moved just before it.
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*
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* It will loop until all packages are processed and will check that
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* the number of packages added into the "packages" array is the same than
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* it was in the "unsorted_deps" array.
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*
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* Sure I could make it not iterate so many times but probably it will
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* also be slower! that's why XBPS uses proplib with its red-black trees,
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* iterating over them is fast.
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* Once that all package dependencies for a package are in the correct
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* index, the counter is increased. When all packages in the "unsorted_deps"
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* array are processed the loop is stopped and the counter should have
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* the same number than the "unsorted_deps" array... otherwise something
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* went wrong.
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*/
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struct pkgdep {
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TAILQ_ENTRY(pkgdep) pkgdep_entries;
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prop_dictionary_t d;
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char *name;
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};
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static TAILQ_HEAD(pkgdep_head, pkgdep) pkgdep_list =
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TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(pkgdep_list);
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static struct pkgdep *
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pkgdep_find(const char *name)
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{
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struct pkgdep *pd = NULL;
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TAILQ_FOREACH(pd, &pkgdep_list, pkgdep_entries)
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if (strcmp(pd->name, name) == 0)
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return pd;
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/* not found */
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return NULL;
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}
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static ssize_t
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pkgdep_find_idx(const char *name)
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{
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struct pkgdep *pd;
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ssize_t idx = 0;
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TAILQ_FOREACH(pd, &pkgdep_list, pkgdep_entries) {
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if (strcmp(pd->name, name) == 0)
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return idx;
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idx++;
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}
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/* not found */
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return -1;
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}
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static void
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pkgdep_release(struct pkgdep *pd)
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{
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if (pd->d != NULL)
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prop_object_release(pd->d);
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free(pd->name);
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free(pd);
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pd = NULL;
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}
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static struct pkgdep *
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pkgdep_alloc(prop_dictionary_t d, const char *name)
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{
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struct pkgdep *pd;
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size_t len;
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if ((pd = malloc(sizeof(*pd))) == NULL)
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return NULL;
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len = strlen(name) + 1;
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if ((pd->name = malloc(len)) == NULL) {
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free(pd);
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return NULL;
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}
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if (d != NULL)
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pd->d = prop_dictionary_copy(d);
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else
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pd->d = NULL;
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(void)strlcpy(pd->name, name, len);
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return pd;
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}
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static void
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pkgdep_end(prop_array_t sorted)
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{
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struct pkgdep *pd;
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while ((pd = TAILQ_FIRST(&pkgdep_list)) != NULL) {
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TAILQ_REMOVE(&pkgdep_list, pd, pkgdep_entries);
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if (sorted != NULL && pd->d != NULL)
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prop_array_add(sorted, pd->d);
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pkgdep_release(pd);
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}
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}
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static int
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sort_pkg_rundeps(prop_dictionary_t transd,
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struct pkgdep *pd,
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prop_array_t pkg_rundeps)
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{
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prop_dictionary_t curpkgd;
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prop_object_t obj;
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struct pkgdep *lpd, *pdn;
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const char *str;
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char *pkgnamedep;
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ssize_t pkgdepidx, curpkgidx = pkgdep_find_idx(pd->name);
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size_t i, idx = 0;
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int rv = 0;
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xbps_dbg_printf_append("\n");
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again:
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for (i = idx; i < prop_array_count(pkg_rundeps); i++) {
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obj = prop_array_get(pkg_rundeps, i);
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str = prop_string_cstring_nocopy(obj);
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if (str == NULL) {
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rv = ENOMEM;
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break;
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}
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pkgnamedep = xbps_get_pkgpattern_name(str);
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if (pkgnamedep == NULL) {
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rv = ENOMEM;
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break;
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}
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xbps_dbg_printf(" Required dependency '%s': ", str);
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pdn = pkgdep_find(pkgnamedep);
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if ((pdn == NULL) &&
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xbps_check_is_installed_pkg_by_name(pkgnamedep)) {
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/*
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* Package dependency is installed, just add to
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* the list but just mark it as "installed", to avoid
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* calling xbps_check_is_installed_pkg_by_name(),
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* which is expensive.
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*/
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xbps_dbg_printf_append("installed.\n");
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lpd = pkgdep_alloc(NULL, pkgnamedep);
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if (lpd == NULL) {
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rv = ENOMEM;
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break;
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}
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free(pkgnamedep);
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TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pkgdep_list, lpd, pkgdep_entries);
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continue;
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} else if (pdn != NULL && pdn->d == NULL) {
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/*
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* Package was added previously into the list
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* and is installed, skip.
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*/
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xbps_dbg_printf_append("installed.\n");
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free(pkgnamedep);
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continue;
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}
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curpkgd = xbps_find_pkg_in_dict_by_name(transd,
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"unsorted_deps", pkgnamedep);
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assert(curpkgd != NULL);
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lpd = pkgdep_alloc(curpkgd, pkgnamedep);
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if (lpd == NULL) {
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free(pkgnamedep);
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rv = ENOMEM;
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break;
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}
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if (pdn == NULL) {
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/*
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* If package is not in the list, add to the tail
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* and iterate at the same position.
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*/
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TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pkgdep_list, lpd, pkgdep_entries);
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idx = i;
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xbps_dbg_printf_append("added into the tail, "
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"checking again...\n");
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free(pkgnamedep);
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goto again;
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}
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/*
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* Find package dependency index.
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*/
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pkgdepidx = pkgdep_find_idx(pkgnamedep);
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/*
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* If package dependency index is less than current
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* package index, it's already sorted.
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*/
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free(pkgnamedep);
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if (pkgdepidx < curpkgidx) {
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xbps_dbg_printf_append("already sorted.\n");
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pkgdep_release(lpd);
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} else {
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/*
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* Remove package dependency from list and move
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* it before current package.
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*/
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TAILQ_REMOVE(&pkgdep_list, pdn, pkgdep_entries);
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pkgdep_release(pdn);
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TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(pd, lpd, pkgdep_entries);
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xbps_dbg_printf_append("added before `%s'.\n", pd->name);
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}
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}
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return rv;
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}
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int HIDDEN
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xbps_sort_pkg_deps(void)
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{
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prop_dictionary_t transd;
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prop_array_t sorted, unsorted, rundeps;
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prop_object_t obj, obj2;
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prop_object_iterator_t iter, iter2;
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size_t ndeps = 0, rundepscnt = 0, cnt = 0;
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const char *pkgname, *pkgver, *str;
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char *pkgnamedep;
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prop_object_t obj;
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prop_object_iterator_t iter;
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struct pkgdep *pd;
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size_t ndeps = 0, cnt = 0;
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const char *pkgname, *pkgver;
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int rv = 0;
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bool done;
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if ((transd = xbps_transaction_dictionary_get()) == NULL)
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return EINVAL;
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@ -97,27 +288,28 @@ xbps_sort_pkg_deps(void)
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rv = ENOMEM;
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goto out;
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}
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again:
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/*
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* Order all deps by looking at its run_depends array.
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* Iterate over the unsorted package dictionaries and sort all
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* its package dependencies.
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*/
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while ((obj = prop_object_iterator_next(iter)) != NULL) {
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/* no more iterations required, pkglist is sorted */
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if (cnt >= ndeps)
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break;
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prop_dictionary_get_cstring_nocopy(obj, "pkgname", &pkgname);
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prop_dictionary_get_cstring_nocopy(obj, "pkgver", &pkgver);
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xbps_dbg_printf("Sorting package '%s': ", pkgver);
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/*
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* Check if package was sorted previously and skip.
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*/
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done = false;
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prop_dictionary_get_bool(obj, "sorted", &done);
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if (done) {
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xbps_dbg_printf_append("skipping, already sorted.\n",
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pkgname);
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continue;
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pd = pkgdep_find(pkgname);
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if (pd == NULL) {
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/*
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* If package not in list, just add to the tail.
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*/
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pd = pkgdep_alloc(obj, pkgname);
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if (pd == NULL) {
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pkgdep_end(NULL);
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prop_object_iterator_release(iter);
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rv = ENOMEM;
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goto out;
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}
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TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pkgdep_list, pd, pkgdep_entries);
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}
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/*
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* Packages that don't have deps go unsorted, because
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@ -127,88 +319,36 @@ again:
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if (rundeps == NULL || prop_array_count(rundeps) == 0) {
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xbps_dbg_printf_append("added (no rundeps) into "
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"the sorted queue.\n");
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prop_array_add(sorted, obj);
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prop_dictionary_set_bool(obj, "sorted", true);
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cnt++;
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continue;
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}
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iter2 = prop_array_iterator(rundeps);
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if (iter2 == NULL) {
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rv = ENOMEM;
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/*
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* Sort package run-time dependencies for this package.
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*/
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if ((rv = sort_pkg_rundeps(transd, pd, rundeps)) != 0) {
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pkgdep_end(NULL);
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prop_object_iterator_release(iter);
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goto out;
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}
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xbps_dbg_printf_append("\n");
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/*
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* Iterate over the run_depends array, and find out if they
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* were already added in the sorted list.
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*/
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while ((obj2 = prop_object_iterator_next(iter2)) != NULL) {
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str = prop_string_cstring_nocopy(obj2);
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assert(str != NULL);
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pkgnamedep = xbps_get_pkgpattern_name(str);
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if (pkgnamedep == NULL) {
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rv = EINVAL;
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goto out;
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}
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xbps_dbg_printf(" Required dependency '%s': ", str);
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/*
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* If dependency is already satisfied or queued,
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* pass to the next one.
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*/
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if (xbps_check_is_installed_pkg_by_name(pkgnamedep)) {
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rundepscnt++;
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xbps_dbg_printf_append("installed.\n");
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} else if (xbps_find_pkg_in_dict_by_name(transd,
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"packages", pkgnamedep)) {
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xbps_dbg_printf_append("queued.\n");
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rundepscnt++;
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} else {
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xbps_dbg_printf_append("not installed.\n");
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}
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free(pkgnamedep);
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}
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prop_object_iterator_release(iter2);
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/* Add dependency if all its required deps are already added */
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if (prop_array_count(rundeps) == rundepscnt) {
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prop_array_add(sorted, obj);
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prop_dictionary_set_bool(obj, "sorted", true);
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xbps_dbg_printf("Added package '%s' to the sorted "
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"queue (all rundeps satisfied).\n", pkgver);
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rundepscnt = 0;
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cnt++;
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continue;
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}
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xbps_dbg_printf("Unsorted package '%s' has missing "
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"rundeps (missing %zu).\n", pkgver,
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prop_array_count(rundeps) - rundepscnt);
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rundepscnt = 0;
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}
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/* Iterate until all deps are processed. */
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if (cnt < ndeps) {
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xbps_dbg_printf("Missing required deps! queued: %zu "
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"required: %zu.\n", cnt, ndeps);
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prop_object_iterator_reset(iter);
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goto again;
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cnt++;
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}
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prop_object_iterator_release(iter);
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/*
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* We are done, now we have to copy all pkg dictionaries
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* from the sorted list into the "packages" array, and at
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* the same time freeing memory used for temporary sorting.
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*/
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pkgdep_end(sorted);
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/*
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* Sanity check that the array contains the same number of
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* objects than the total number of required dependencies.
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*/
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if (ndeps != prop_array_count(sorted)) {
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xbps_dbg_printf("wrong sorted deps cnt %zu vs %zu\n",
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ndeps, prop_array_count(sorted));
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rv = EINVAL;
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goto out;
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}
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assert(cnt == prop_array_count(unsorted));
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/*
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* We are done, all packages were sorted... remove the
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* temporary array with unsorted packages.
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*/
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prop_dictionary_remove(transd, "unsorted_deps");
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out:
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if (rv != 0)
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prop_dictionary_remove(transd, "packages");
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